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22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2021

作者： Chen, Jianning Zhou, Yuanxiang Zhang, Yunxiao Huang, Xin Zhang, Ling State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839536052

Surface discharge of oil paper insulation is one of the insulation defects in converter transformers. However, the mechanism of surface discharge in oil paper insulation remains unclear. A novel method of surface discharge in oil paper insulation based on finite element method (FEM) and cellular automata (CA) was proposed to study the mechanism and fractal characteristics. Firstly, the needle-plate electrode without normal component of electric field density was adopted as the geometric model, on which the unstructured triangular mesh generation was performed. Then, the FEM is applied to compute the distribution of potential, electric field and charge in the simulated field, which performed better than finite difference method (FDM) in accuracy and complexity of computation. Finally, the CA model was adopted to simulate the development of surface discharge with the electric field threshold. The results indicated that the numerical simulation model based on FEM-CA can simulate the dynamic process and fractal characteristics of surface discharge in oil paper insulation. According to the fractal dimension curve, the surface discharge can be obviously divided into three stages: inception, propagation and flashover. With the increase of applied voltage, the fractal dimension of surface discharge increases in inception stage, then decreases in propagation stage, and finally increases in flashover stage. © 2021 The Institution of Engineering and Technology.

关键词： Cellular automata

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Coordinated Optimal Configuration Method of Wind Power Load Shedding Rate and Energy Storage Aiming at Active Frequency Support 7

Coordinated Optimal Configuration Method of Wind Power Load ...

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7th IEEE International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2024

作者： Yang, Xiuyu Peng, Jian Liu, Yuxuan Miu, Gang Zhang, Guochao Zhu, Zhengyin Northeast Electric Power University Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and New Green Energy Technology of Ministry of Education Jilin China State Grid Xinjiang Power Supply Company State Grid Urumqi Power Supply Company Urumqi City China State Grid Jilin Power Supply Company Jilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359558

With the increase of renewable energy, the system frequency modulation ability is insufficient, and the relevant departments require that renewable energy should have the active support ability of power system frequency change. Long-term active load shedding to achieve frequency support will cause power generation loss and economic damage;if the maximum output of the wind turbine is taken as the active support task by the energy storage, the amount of energy storage required is large. Therefore, this paper proposes a coordinated optimal allocation method of wind power load shedding rate and energy storage capacity with the goal of frequency active support. From the economic point of view, the optimal allocation relationship between wind power load shedding rate and energy storage capacity allocation is analyzed to find the optimal setting of load shedding rate and energy storage capacity. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Frequency modulation

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Pre-configuration Method and Scheduling Strategy of Distribution Network Mobile Energy Storage Vehicle Considering Intermittent Load of Rural Network

Pre-configuration Method and Scheduling Strategy of Distribu...

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2024 International Conference on Electronics and Devices, Computational Science, ICEDCS 2024

作者： Lu, Xiaoming Yao, Yiwen Xin, Yechen Wang, Dingheng Wang, Xinhong Xu, Xin Li, Hao State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Economic and Technological Research Institute Changchun China Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Jilin China State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Changchun China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527624

Aiming at the problem of heavy overload in the distribution station area during the peak period of energy consumption caused by intermittent loads such as agricultural motor wells, the mobile energy storage technology is considered to meet the agricultural power demand, and a two-stage mobile energy storage vehicle pre configuration and dynamic adjustment strategy of "Rural busy power energization"and "rural idle distributed energy storage"is proposed, taking into account the guarantee of load power demand and the efficiency and economy of energy storage. Firstly, the mathematical model of agricultural motor well load considering the time shift characteristics and the mobile energy storage vehicle model considering the power supply time constraint are established;Secondly, a multi-stage mobile energy storage configuration and scheduling strategy is established. In the Rural busy power generation stage, the mobile energy storage vehicle capacity is configured with the minimum daily power supply cost as the goal, and the power supply path is optimized with the highest charge state consistency at the completion of power supply as the goal;At the stage of distributed energy storage in rural slack, the collaborative optimization of mobile energy storage vehicles participating in multi scenario power services is carried out with the goal of maximizing the annual net income. Finally, the proposed two-stage strategy has certain economic benefits under the premise of meeting the power demand of the load, which is verified by combining the power consumption data of wells in Jilin Province and IEEE 33 bus system simulation. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Charge storage

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Research on key Technologies of Cross-domain Guidance 8

Research on Key Technologies of Cross-domain Guidance

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8th Symposium on Novel Photoelectronic Detection Technology and Applications

作者： Guo, Xiaoyun Wu, Chengfeng Fang, Xueli Xu, Cheng Li, Hui Beijing Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Beijing China Beijing Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperative Laboratory Beijing China Beijing Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Key Laboratory of Complex Aviation Simulation System Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781510653122

ISBN: (纸本)9781510653115

Cross-domain synergy and intelligence will become important features of future warfare. Cross-domain guidance is one of the typical forms of cross-domain synergy. It can significantly improve the ability to respond quickly to random targets and time-sensitive targets and enhance the anti-jamming ability in the case of confrontation. This article introduces the concept and winning mechanism of cross-domain guidance, analyzes the research progress of cross-domain guidance at home and abroad, combs the key technologies of cross-domain guidance, summarizes the current challenges and problems in cross-domain guidance research, and proposes development suggestions. © 2022 SPIE

关键词： Optical engineering

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A Study of Nanosecond Clock Synchronization Methods for Real-Time Transient simulation

A Study of Nanosecond Clock Synchronization Methods for Real...

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International Conference on Communications, Information system and Computer Engineering (CISCE)

作者： Qi Guo Yuanhong Lu Jingyue Zhang Jie Zhang Haiping Guo Binjiang Hu State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangdong China

ISBN: (数字)9798350353174

ISBN: (纸本)9798350353181

Conventional nanosecond clock synchronization protocols are generally target-type or content-type, the synchronization rate is low, which leads to the increasing of the mean value difference of synchronization, so we propose to study the design of nanosecond clock synchronization method for real-time transient simulation. Combined with the actual clock synchronization requirements, we first calculate the link congestion coefficient, adopt a multilevel approach to strengthen the synchronization rate, set up a multilevel clock synchronization protocol, based on which we determine the clock source quality coefficients and construct a nanosecond clock synchronization model for real-time transient simulation, and use redundancy processing to achieve clock synchronization. The test results show that compared with the high-efficiency phase-color clock synchronization method and the cross-clock synchronization method, the mean synchronization difference of the designed transient simulation nanosecond clock synchronization method is controlled to be less than 0.5, which indicates that the designed clock synchronization method is more efficient, stable, and targeted, and the synchronization effect is significantly improved.

关键词： Protocols Redundancy Real-time systems Stability analysis Synchronization Transient analysis Thermal stability

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Progress in quantitative research on the relationship between atmospheric oxidation and air quality

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2023年第1期123卷 350-366页

作者： Yuesi Wang Xin Jin Zirui Liu Gehui Wang Guiqian Tang Keding Lu Bo Hu Shanshan Wang Guohui Li Xinqin An Chao Wang Qihou Hu Lingyan He Fenfen Zhang Yuanhang Zhang State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry(LAPC) Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China 3 State Key Joint Laboratory or Environmental Simul ation and Pollution Control College of Environmental Sciences and EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control School of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Key Lab of Geophysical Information System of the Ministry of Education School of Geographic SciencesEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention(LAP3) Department of Environmental Science and EngineeringFudan UniversityShanghai 201203China Key Lab of Aerosol Chemistry and Physics State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary GeologyInstitute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXi’an 710061China Institute of Atmospheric Composition and Environmental Meteorology Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijing 100081China Key Lab of Environmental Optics and Technology Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine MechanicsHefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China

Atmospheric oxidizing capacity(AOC)is an essential driving force of troposphere chemistry and self-cleaning,but the definition of AOC and its quantitative representation remain *** by national demand for air pollution control in recent years,Chinese scholars have carried out studies on theories of atmospheric chemistry and have made considerable progress in AOC *** paper will give a brief review of these ***,AOC indexes were established that represent apparent atmospheric oxidizing ability(AOIe)and potential atmospheric oxidizing ability(AOIp)based on aspects of macrothermodynamics and microdynamics,respectively.A closed study refined the quantitative contributions of heterogeneous chemistry to AOC in Beijing,and these AOC methods were further applied in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and key areas across the *** addition,the detection of ground or vertical profiles for atmospheric OH·,HO_(2)·,NO_(3)·radicals and reservoir molecules can now be obtained with domestic instruments in diverse ***,laboratory smoke chamber simulations revealed heterogeneous processes involving reactions of O_(3)and NO_(2),which are typical oxidants in the surface/interface atmosphere,and the evolutionary and budgetary implications of atmospheric oxidants reacting under multispecies,multiphase and multi-interface conditions were ***,based on the GRAPES-CUACE adjoint model improved by Chinese scholars,simulations of key substances affecting atmospheric oxidation and secondary organic and inorganic aerosol formation have been *** numerical simulations of AOIe and AOIp were performed,and regional coordination of AOC was *** optimized plan for controlling O_(3)and PM2.5was analyzed by scenario simulation.

关键词： Atmospheric oxidizing capacity(AOC) Quantitative index Free radicals Observation and modeling Air quality

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Resilient Distributed Quadrotor UAVs Game: Addressing FDI and Physical Attacks

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IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 2025年

作者： Geng, Mei-Jie Ding, Hua-Feng Yao, Xiang-Yu Lv, Maolong China University of Geosciences School of Mechanical Engineering and Electronic Information Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education Shanghai200240 China Air Force Engineering University College of Air Traffic Control and Navigation Xi'an710038 China

Distributed quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly deployed in critical applications, including reconnaissance, disaster response, and transportation, where system resilience is paramount. However, their complex dynamics and reliance on cyber-physical systems make them highly vulnerable to adversities such as uncertain dynamics, time-varying input disturbances, false data injection (FDI), and physical attacks. This paper proposes a hierarchical framework consisting of a game layer and an execution layer to enhance the resilience of a noncooperative game involving distributed UAVs. In the game layer, a novel FDI observer mitigates communication and computational FDI attacks, facilitating convergence to infinitesimal ranges around the Nash equilibrium (NE) point. The execution layer addresses uncertain dynamics and physical attacks, ensuring that UAVs can track a narrow neighborhood of the NE even in the presence of actuator failures. Extensive simulations validate the algorithm's effectiveness and robustness against mixed attack scenarios, underscoring its potential for real-world UAV applications. © 1967-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Two-level VSC real-time simulation modeling method based on controlled source compensation 2

Two-level VSC real-time simulation modeling method based on ...

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2nd International Conference on Energy, Power, and Electrical Technology, ICEPET 2023

作者： Hu, Binjiang Xi, Xinze Zhu, Yihua Xing, Chao Li, Shuyong Ma, Zun Huang, Libin State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute CSG 11 of Kexiang Road Huangpu District Guangzhou510663 China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System 11 of Kexiang Road Huangpu District Guangzhou510663 China CSG Key Laboratory of Power System Simulation 11 of Kexiang Road Huangpu District Guangzhou510663 China Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd. Kunming650217 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510668270

The accurate modeling of two-level VSC is of great significance for the real-time simulation of new power systems, and the modeling of its core component switch group has attracted more and more attention. Since traditional binary resistance models require time to "backtrack" to accurately locate the switching moment, interpolation is difficult to use for real-time simulation. In this paper, a two-level VSC real-time simulation modeling method based on controlled source compensation is proposed. This method combines the controlled source model with the binary resistance model, uses the binary resistance model to ensure the simulation accuracy when the switching state is constant, and introduces the controlled source model to compensate for the error caused by the delay of the trigger signal when the switching state is switched. According to the two-level VSC real-time simulation model realized by this method, while reducing the non-characteristic subharmonics, the admittance matrix can be pre-stored, which effectively reduces the model computing resource occupation, and is suitable for a variety of complex power electronic system modeling methods. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Electric switches

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Remote Sensing Image Object Detection Based on Improved Sparse R-CNN

Journal of Network Intelligence

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Journal of Network Intelligence 2023年第4期8卷 1303-1320页

作者： Zhao, Li-Quan Chen, Chun-Lu Zhong, Tie Cui, Ying Jia, Yan-Fei Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin 132012 China School of Electric Power Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin 132012 China Zhuhai Power Supply Bureau Guangdong Electric Power Corporation Zhuhai 519000 China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Beihua University Jilin 132013 China

A more precise sparse region convolutional neural network algorithm is developed to increase the accuracy of remote sensing object recognition. Firstly, a new intersection over union method is proposed to solve the problem that the intersection over union used in sparse region convolutional neural network cannot well measure the offset between the ground-truth box and the proposal box. It introduces multiple geo-metric factors that are overlap area, center point distance, vertex distance between the ground-truth box and the proposal box, and diagonal distance of minimum enclosing of the ground-truth box and the proposal box and into the new intersection over union. The proposed intersection over union can measure the offset between the ground-truth box and the proposal box to optimal the proposal box. Secondly, to improve the detection precision of sparse region convolutional neural network, a dual branches dynamic instance interaction head is designed. The proposed dynamic interaction head consists of a fully connected branch and a convolution branch. The fully connected head is used for both bounding box regression and object classification. The convolution branch is only used for bounding box regression. Compared with original sparse region convolutional neural network, the average mAP and recall are 3.55% and 5.75% higher, and the average detection speed is only 0.85 FPS slower. The proposed method realizes balance between detection precision and detection speed. © 2023, Taiwan Ubiquitous Information CO LTD. All rights reserved.

关键词： Remote sensing

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An Equivalent Modeling Method for Integrated Hydro-Photovoltaic-Wind systems Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Neural Networks 4

An Equivalent Modeling Method for Integrated Hydro-Photovolt...

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4th International Conference on Intelligent Power and systems, ICIPS 2024

作者： Huang, Ying Lu, Yuanhong Zhao, Yanjun Hu, Yufeng Zhang, Jie Guo, Haiping China Southern Power Grid State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou Guangzhou510663 China China Southern Power Grid National Energy Power Grid Technology R & D Centre Guangzhou Guangzhou510663 China China Southern Power Grid Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Guangzhou Guangzhou510663 China China Southern Power Grid CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou Guangzhou510663 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331532765

The fault transient characteristics of power grids have undergone a fundamental transformation as a consequence of the advent of hybrid scale access to power grids by new energy sources. Nevertheless, the existing stand-alone equivalent model is unable to accurately characterise the fault transient characteristics of the hybrid light-water-wind electric field/cluster. Furthermore, the simulation computation of the stand-alone equivalent model is considerable in scale and the simulation efficiency is low. This paper proposes a particle swarm neural network-based clustered equivalent modelling method for a light-water-wind hybrid electric field. Firstly, a transient model of the light-water-wind hybrid electric field is established, and the characteristic influence factors of faults are constructed through theoretical analysis. These include the distance between the light-water-wind hybrid electric field and the point of common coupling (PCC), the input of current limiting measures on the DC side, the light, the water speed, the wind speed, and the reactive power at the outlet. Subsequently, the Euclidean distance is calculated for the set of characteristic influencing factors, and the initial centre of clustering of wind turbines is extracted based on the improved maximum-minimum distance method. Ultimately, the clustering equivalent modelling is accomplished through the utilisation of the aforementioned feature influencing factors and the classification initial centre as the training set. The simulation results show that compared with the single-machine equivalent model, The simulation error has been reduced from the order of magnitude of 10-2 p.u. to the order of magnitude of 10-4 p.u., while the simulation efficiency of this method is has been reduced from the order of magnitude of 10-2 s to the order of magnitude of 10-4 s. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Particle swarm optimization (PSO)

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