This paper j ointly designs the communication and control schemes for vehicle platoons by taking into consideration of the limited communication and computing resources of *** at achieving the stable tracking of the m...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581536
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665482561
This paper j ointly designs the communication and control schemes for vehicle platoons by taking into consideration of the limited communication and computing resources of *** at achieving the stable tracking of the member vehicles at a desired inter-vehicle distance and the same velocity,while improving the communication and computation efficiency,we propose a bandwidth-aware transmission scheduling(BATS) mechanism and an event-triggered distributed model predictive control(ET-DMPC) scheme for the longitudinal control of a vehicle ***,by introducing bandwidth-aware parameters,the triggering threshold for the event-triggered BATS mechanism is dynamically adjusted according to vehicle and bandwidth ***,an output-based ET-DMPC scheme is designed to ensure that the platoon tracks a reference velocity and maintains the desired inter-vehicle ***,extensive simulations are carried out and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed BATS mechanism and ET-DMPC scheme in terms of adaptive communication scheduling and low computational burden.
In this paper we survey the geometric method in quantum *** presenting a geometric representation of nonlocal two-qubit quantum operation,we show that the control of two-qubit quantum operations can be reduced to a st...
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In this paper we survey the geometric method in quantum *** presenting a geometric representation of nonlocal two-qubit quantum operation,we show that the control of two-qubit quantum operations can be reduced to a steering problem in a *** physical examples are given to illustrate this *** also provide analytic approaches to construct universal quantum circuit from any arbitrary quantum gate.
Exergy indicates the maximal energy that can do work effectively. Different from optimization of product quality or calculation of generic energy conservation in most previous studies, the application of exergy analys...
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Exergy indicates the maximal energy that can do work effectively. Different from optimization of product quality or calculation of generic energy conservation in most previous studies, the application of exergy analysis and exergy cost optimization in petrochemical industry is of great economic and environmental significance. Based on the main fractionator in Jiujiang Petrochemical Complex No. 2 FCCU, an enhanced exergy cost optimization under different operating conditions by adjusting set points of temperature and valves opening degree for flow control is studied in this paper in order to reduce exergy cost and improve the quality of energy. A steadystate optimization algorithm to enhance exergy availability and an objective function comprehensively considering exergy loss are proposed. On the basis of ensuring the quality of petroleum products, the economic benefits can be improved by optimizing the controllable variables due to the fact that exergy cost is decreased.
The variable-structure multiple-model(VSMM)approach,one of the multiple-model(MM)methods,is a popular and effective approach in handling problems with mode *** model sequence set adaptation(MSA)is the key to des...
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The variable-structure multiple-model(VSMM)approach,one of the multiple-model(MM)methods,is a popular and effective approach in handling problems with mode *** model sequence set adaptation(MSA)is the key to design a better ***,MSA methods in the literature have big room to improve both theoretically and *** this end,we propose a feedback structure based entropy approach that could fnd the model sequence sets with the smallest size under certain *** fltered data are fed back in real time and can be used by the minimum entropy(ME)based VSMM algorithms,i.e.,***,the full Markov chains are used to achieve optimal ***,the myopic method together with particle flter(PF)and the challenge match algorithm are also used to achieve sub-optimal solutions,a trade-off between practicability and *** numerical results show that the proposed algorithm provides not only refned model sets but also a good robustness margin and very high accuracy.
As batches operate at different statuses across different phases, it can be advantageous to partition the whole batch process into different phases and characterize them separately by multiple local phase models. The ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467355322
As batches operate at different statuses across different phases, it can be advantageous to partition the whole batch process into different phases and characterize them separately by multiple local phase models. The conventional clustering-based phase division algorithm overlooks the time sequence of batch operation which thus may mix different time segments located within a batch into one phase. Moreover, it is hard to capture the transitions between neighboring phases. In the present work, an automatic step-wise sequential phase division algorithm is developed to capture the changes of process characteristics along time direction within each batch. Its theoretical support is framed and the related statistical characteristics are analyzed. Using this algorithm, major phases are captured and the transition regions are separated from them as separate time regions. Thus, different statistical models are developed to reflect their time-varying characteristics. The online monitoring system is set up, which can realtime judge the affiliation of each new sample and check its status by adopting the proper statistical model. Comprehensive comparison is conducted between the proposed algorithm and clustering-based phase division algorithm. Its feasibility and performance are illustrated by an injection molding process which presents typical multiphase nature as well as transition characteristics.
We propose a new protocol for quantum teleportation(QT)which adopts the Brown state as the quantum *** work focuses on the teleportation of a single unknown two-qubit state via a Brown state channel in an ideal *** va...
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We propose a new protocol for quantum teleportation(QT)which adopts the Brown state as the quantum *** work focuses on the teleportation of a single unknown two-qubit state via a Brown state channel in an ideal *** validate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme,we conduct experiments by using the quantum circuit simulator ***,we investigate the effects of four noisy channels,namely,the phase damping noise,the bit-flip noise,the amplitude damping noise,and the phase-flip ***,we employ Monte Carlo simulation to elucidate the fidelity density under various noise *** analysis demonstrates that the fidelity of the protocol in a noisy environment is influenced significantly by the amplitude of the initial state and the noise factor.
Multi-dimensional (M-D) graph signals represent fundamental data structures in various practical applications, including digital imaging systems, sensor network telemetry, and meteorological observation records. The d...
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This paper proposes a Morkov state transition model for an isolated intersection in urban traffic and formulates the traffic signal control problem as a Markov Decision Process(MDP). In order to reduce computational b...
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In this paper, a robust model predictive control approach is proposed for a class of uncertain systems with time-varying, linear fractional transformation perturbations. By adopting a sequence of feedback control laws...
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In this paper, a robust model predictive control approach is proposed for a class of uncertain systems with time-varying, linear fractional transformation perturbations. By adopting a sequence of feedback control laws instead of a single one, the control performance can be improved and the region of attraction can be enlarged compared with the existing model predictive control (MPC) approaches. Moreover, a synthesis approach of MPC is developed to achieve high performance with lower on-line computational burden. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is verified by simulation examples.
Unit commitment(UC), as a typical optimization problem in electric power system, faces new challenges as energy saving and emission reduction get more and more important in the way to a more environmentally friendly s...
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Unit commitment(UC), as a typical optimization problem in electric power system, faces new challenges as energy saving and emission reduction get more and more important in the way to a more environmentally friendly society. To meet these challenges, we propose a UC model considering energy saving and emission reduction. By using real-number coding method, swap-window and hill-climbing operators, we present an improved real-coded genetic algorithm(IRGA) for UC. Compared with other algorithms approach to the proposed UC problem, the IRGA solution shows an improvement in effectiveness and computational time.
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