A novel pursuing algorithm, together with a new experiment method, is introduced to drive a nonholonomic mobile robot tracking a dynamic target in the framework of pursuit-evasion game. Specifically, a pan-tilt with a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
A novel pursuing algorithm, together with a new experiment method, is introduced to drive a nonholonomic mobile robot tracking a dynamic target in the framework of pursuit-evasion game. Specifically, a pan-tilt with an on-board camera is attached to the mobile robot to construct a tracking system, which greatly improves the maneuverability compared with the traditional method. To keep the target close enough to the vision center of the camera, a control technique is devised according to its kinematic model and Lyapunov theory. By utilizing game theory, the viability set is determined. A tracking controller is employed to guarantee persistent tracking for the dynamic target, where the relative position between the target and the robot is successfully acquired from the visual measurements by the utilization of geometric analysis. Both simulation and experimental results are provided to illustrate the performance of the controller.
Fractional order proportional-integral-derivative (FOPID) controller generalizes the standard PID controller. Compared to PID controller, FOPID controller has more parameters and the tuning of parameters is more compl...
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Fractional order proportional-integral-derivative (FOPID) controller generalizes the standard PID controller. Compared to PID controller, FOPID controller has more parameters and the tuning of parameters is more complex. In this paper, an improved artificial bee colony algorithm, which combines cyclic exchange neighborhood with chaos (CNC-ABC), is proposed for the sake of tuning the parameters of FOPID controller. The characteristic of the proposed CNC-ABC exists in two folds: one is that it enlarges the search scope of the solution by utilizing cyclic exchange neighborhood techniques, speeds up the convergence of artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC). The other is that it has potential to get out of local optima by exploiting the ergodicity of chaos. The proposed CNC-ABC algorithm is used to optimize the parameters of the FOPID controller for an automatic voltage regulator (AVR) system. Numerical simulations show that the CNC-ABC FOPID controller has better performance than other FOPID and PID controllers.
Blind image quality assessment (BIQA) aims to predict perceptual image quality scores without access to reference images. State-of-the-art BIQA methods typically require subjects to score a large number of images to t...
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Recently, researchers have discovered unexpected bumps in the detection rate curve of yet another steganographic scheme (YASS). We refer to this abnormal phenomenon as non-monotonic security performance. This paper fi...
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According to the problem that conventional laminated paper counting algorithms have some unavoidable shortcomings such as high dependence on the quality of laminated paper and noise sensitivity, we propose a laminated...
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We present an opinion formation model in which individuals are supposed to seek a consensus on the truth. All agents are boundedly confident in the sense that an agent communicates with another one if their opinion di...
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We present an opinion formation model in which individuals are supposed to seek a consensus on the truth. All agents are boundedly confident in the sense that an agent communicates with another one if their opinion difference is not greater than a threshold which is called the bound of confidence. When facing the truth, they are also boundedly confident such that they take the truth into account if the truth is inside their bound of confidence. Any agent influenced by the truth is viewed as a leader, and thus, the role of leader is endogenous with the evolution of opinions. For any pair of bound of confidence and position of truth, we provide a possible range of the strength of the attraction of truth that can guarantee the whole group converging to the truth. We also find that there always exists a suitable strength of the attraction of truth leading the whole group to a consensus on the truth as long as the whole group converge to a consensus in the absence of the attraction of truth.
As one of key technologies in photovoltaic converter control, Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) methods can keep the power conversion efficiency as high as nearly 99% under the uniform solar irradiance condition. Ho...
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This paper presents a reliability assessment model for the wind power converter system (WPCS). In this study, the most influential factors of average wind speed and wind turbulence intensity are considered. First, WPC...
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A new type of substrate structure Electronic Enhance Collector IGBT (EEC-IGBT) was proposed, and the working principle was introduced in this paper. Compared with conventional IGBT, the substrate of EEC-IGBT was divid...
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This paper considers an OFDMA-based cooperative cognitive radio network where the secondary users (SUs) act as the relay of the primary users (PUs) while guaranteeing the quality of service (QoS) of the PUs. In return...
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