The need for better search and rescue capabilities has led to the increased demand for collaborative aerial-ground multi-robot deployments. However, most existing solutions require high communication bandwidth or bulk...
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The need for better search and rescue capabilities has led to the increased demand for collaborative aerial-ground multi-robot deployments. However, most existing solutions require high communication bandwidth or bulky sensor equipment that is not suitable especially for aerial robots. To make the execution of these tasks more efficient, this paper proposes an angle-specified heterogeneous leader-follower formation framework consisting of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) flying in a 3D space and ground robots moving in a 2D plane. The UAVs are controlled to maintain a desired angle-specified formation with the first three UAVs as the leaders forming a triangular shape and the remaining UAVs as the followers. The follower UAVs only need direction measurements to track the leader UAVs. For the ground robots, two leader robots track the UAV group and determine the orientation and scale of the ground formation, while the follower robots track the leader robots using only direction measurements. The proposed heterogeneous formation framework is energy-efficient as most robots only require low-cost and lightweight direction measurements. The stability of the proposed formation control algorithms is proved and validated through various physical application experiments. IEEE
Aiming at the problem that the intermediate potential part of the traditional bistable stochastic resonance model cannot be adjusted independently, a new composite stochastic resonance(NCSR) model is proposed by combi...
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Aiming at the problem that the intermediate potential part of the traditional bistable stochastic resonance model cannot be adjusted independently, a new composite stochastic resonance(NCSR) model is proposed by combining the Woods–Saxon(WS) model and the improved piecewise bistable model. The model retains the characteristics of the independent parameters of WS model and the improved piecewise model has no output saturation, all the parameters in the new model have no coupling characteristics. Under α stable noise environment, the new model is used to detect periodic signal and aperiodic signal, the detection results indicate that the new model has higher noise utilization and better detection ***, the new model is applied to image denoising, the results showed that under the same conditions, the output peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR) and the correlation number of NCSR method is higher than that of other commonly used linear denoising methods and improved piecewise SR methods, the effectiveness of the new model is verified.
With the rapid increase of renewable energy sources (RESs), traditional sequential dispatching of active distribution network (ADN) is facing more and more challenges. This paper establishes a unified economic dispatc...
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With the rapid increase of renewable energy sources (RESs), traditional sequential dispatching of active distribution network (ADN) is facing more and more challenges. This paper establishes a unified economic dispatching model for short-term operations of distribution network (DN) with multiple active management measures. Network reconfiguration is also considered to improve the flexibility of ADN. Multiple time resolution is applied to simultaneously determine the operation state of controllable units, network topology, and the output of active management devices. In order to better capture RES and load fluctuations, the proposed model uses 5min, 15min and 30min time resolution in the first three hours, respectively. The entire dispatching model can be transformed into a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) problems via several linearization methods. The proposed model is tested on the IEEE 33-node distribution system. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed model are illustrated by case studies.
The classification of customer is an essential basis for demand-side-oriented power system operation and control research. In order to accurately identify the customer behavior, this paper proposes a classification me...
The classification of customer is an essential basis for demand-side-oriented power system operation and control research. In order to accurately identify the customer behavior, this paper proposes a classification method of customer based on load curve image information. Inspired by the application of deep learning theory in image processing, the one-dimensional load series is transformed into a two-dimensional recurrence plot as the input sample, then convolutional neural network (CNN) and support vector machine (SVM) algorithms are combined to construct a load feature extraction and customer classification model, so that the machine vision technique can work to extract curve feature without temporal information loss of the load data. SVM is introduced as the classifier in the CNN model, and the optimal classification hyperplane is built in the high-dimensional feature space by adjusting the classification threshold and hyperplane normal vector which enables the customer classification to accurately reflect the daily load curve feature. Simulations are performed using practical load data of a city in China, and the results show that the load curve image information based method has satisfactory performance in terms of the effectiveness of customer classification and the accuracy of feature extraction.
After the fault line is removed, the active power will transfer, which may cause the related lines to overload. If the backup protection acts before the safety automatic device complete its action, it may cause a casc...
After the fault line is removed, the active power will transfer, which may cause the related lines to overload. If the backup protection acts before the safety automatic device complete its action, it may cause a cascading trip. Large-scale wind farm access will also affect the network active power distribution. This paper proposes a backup protection load-shedding control strategy based on a wide area measurement system (WAMS) considering wind farm output fluctuation to realize the coordination of backup protection and safety automatic devices in a power system with wind farm access. The effective control node pair is selected by using the power reverse equivalent pairing method. In view of the multiple lines being overloaded at the same time, an optimal control node pair screening method based on the weighted osculating value method is proposed. In order to verify the effectiveness of the load-shedding control strategy proposed in this paper considering the output fluctuation of wind farms, an IEEE 10-machine 39-node system is taken as an example. The simulation results are verified by PSASP.
The fast and random variation in large-scale power system operation caused by the integration of renewable energy brings challenges for the accuracy and real-time performance of N-1 security analysis (SSA). To meet th...
The fast and random variation in large-scale power system operation caused by the integration of renewable energy brings challenges for the accuracy and real-time performance of N-1 security analysis (SSA). To meet the requirements., the N-l AC power flow calculation can be accelerated effectively by taking advantage of the powerful parallel ability of the GPU. The fast decoupled power flow method is suitable for GPU-based N-l AC power flow because of its high computational speed and smaller storage space requirements. To solve the problem that the number of iterations may increase dramatically in some heavy-load scenarios., an improved-convergence fast decoupled method is proposed that does not increase the storage occupation considering the memory limitations of the GPU. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on several large-scale test systems. The test results demonstrate that the performance of the method proposed in this paper is satisfactory for the online N-l SSA of large power grids.
Given the significant percentage of renewable energy sources in the power grid, the problems of frequency stability and voltage stability are becoming more and more prominent. By configuring the synchronous condenser ...
Given the significant percentage of renewable energy sources in the power grid, the problems of frequency stability and voltage stability are becoming more and more prominent. By configuring the synchronous condenser (SC), it has the capability to furnish dynamic reactive power assistance, thereby enhancing its ability to maintain voltage support and reduce the active power impact caused by low voltage ride through (LVRT) of wind turbine (WT). However, the current power grid lacks an effective configuration strategy for the SC. This paper analyzes the impact of the access of the SC on the voltage support capacity based on the active power current impulse (APCI). The results show that the node with the lowest APCI is the optimal configuration position of the SC after the access of the SC. Based on the above conclusions, this paper proposes an optimal configuration scheme for a SC based on APCI. The simulation results show that the method proposed in this paper can effectively suppress the short-term active power impulse caused by large-scale wind power LVRT and avoid the transformation from local voltage problem to global frequency problem.
The participation of new energy reseurces in market trading needs accurate metering of new energy power generation. In order to establish a verification method for wind power generation metering data, a step-by-5tep k...
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To solve the problem of excessive reactive power and high voltage caused by renewable energy connection and the increase of the proportion of cables, a reactive power optimization approach based on the Jacobi matrix d...
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With the advancement of new energy technologies, renewable energy generation is predicted to dominate the power system's black-start recovery process as a black-start power source. This study investigates the oper...
With the advancement of new energy technologies, renewable energy generation is predicted to dominate the power system's black-start recovery process as a black-start power source. This study investigates the operating principle of BSWPS, factors influencing its output, effective output capacity, and its potential to engage in primary and secondary frequency regulation during power system black start. A BSWPS simulation model is developed, the control strategy of BSWPS as a system black start power source is investigated, and the possibility of BSWPS participating in frequency regulation during the black start phase is investigated. In order to allocate power reasonably, the paper suggests a strategy that combines a black start optimization model and a battery storage-based wind power system scheduling system model. The wind power prediction method is used to assess the wind power output, and Gurobi is used to solve the scheduling system model. The black start of the power system is effectively accomplished, according to test results in a system that has been retrofitted with a real grid, and the frequency stability of the system is greatly improved.
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