检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

IEEE Visual Communications and Image processing (VCIP)

作者： Lei Guo Dong Liu Li Li Feng Wu CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509053179

In all of the existing block-based image and video coding standards, blocks are processed in the fixed scan order. Then in HEVC intra coding, intra prediction is always based on the top and/or left neighboring reconstructed pixels, which incurs less accurate prediction for blocks where the spatial correlation is not along the topleft-to-bottomright direction. To obtain better intra prediction, we propose to flexibly determine the coding order of blocks in HEVC intra coding. Complying with the hierarchical quadtree structure in HEVC, our flexible block ordering (FBO) technique recursively decides the coding order of four sub-blocks when splitting one block. Moreover, we propose new methods to perform inter/extrapolation for intra prediction so as to fully utilize neighboring reconstructed pixels, not always being top/left. Experimental results show that our proposed FBO technique achieves on average 2.9% BD-rate reduction compared to HEVC baseline.

关键词： Encoding High efficiency video coding Image reconstruction Correlation Standards Interpolation Copper

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

OMP-based transform for inter coding in HEVC

OMP-based transform for inter coding in HEVC

引用

IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and systems (ISCAS)

作者： Rui Song Cuiling Lan Houqiang Li Jizheng Xu Feng Wu CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System University of Science and Technology of China Microsoft Research Asia

ISBN: (纸本)9781479953424

Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) has been the commonly used transform for a few decades in image/video coding. However, DCT does not work well on the blocks having anisotropic correlations. In this paper, based on the adaptive dictionary, we propose a new online transform scheme using Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) for High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). For a coding block, we construct its dictionary by exploiting non-local correlations from the reconstructed regions. The OMP algorithm is implemented to obtain the sparse transform coefficients. Experimental results show that the BD-rate savings of the proposed scheme for the sequences with strong edges can be up to 19.9%.

关键词： Encoding Dictionaries Correlation Discrete cosine transforms Matching pursuit algorithms Indexes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient structure-preserving superpixel segmentation based on minimum spanning tree

Efficient structure-preserving superpixel segmentation based...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)

作者： Yu Bai Xuejin Chen CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467372596

We propose a novel superpixel algorithm based on Minimum Spanning Tree (MST), to generate superpixels efficiently while strictly adhere to object boundaries. The MST, which built by gradually removing strong edges of the image graph extracted from the image, is more sensitive to image local structures. Therefore, an efficient hierarchical clustering strategy is basically employed in our algorithm to segment the input image into superpixels based on the tree distance. To gradually merge the image pixels and remove texture noises, a multi-layer scheme with different resolutions of superpixels is proposed. In each layer, the graph is constructed from the lower layer and segmented into superpixels in a linear complexity with the node number in the graph. Because the node number in each layer is exponentially reduced, the computational time of our method mainly concentrates on the first few layers, which is linear with the number of image pixels. The experimental results conducted on the Berkeley Segmentation Dataset demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods both in terms of structure preservation and computational efficiency.

关键词： Image segmentation Image color analysis Image edge detection Clustering algorithms Partitioning algorithms Joining processes Colored noise

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The shadow enhancement for targets with flat structures in SAR images

The shadow enhancement for targets with flat structures in S...

引用

IEEE International Symposium on geoscience and Remote Sensing (IGARSS)

作者： Yueting Zhang Xiaolan Qiu Bin Lei Kun Fu Fangfang Li Chibiao Ding Key Laboratory of Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Electronics Chinese Academy of Science

The edges of the shadow region are blurred in the SAR image due to the moving of the radar during data collection. This phenomenon becomes obvious in the High Resolution SAR images. Shadow enhancement is of great value for ATR especially when the scattering centers of the target itself are not clear. In this paper, an approach for shadow enhancement in the SAR images for targets with plat structures is presented. And experiments on the Mini-SAR data test the validity of the approach.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar Scattering Azimuth Image edge detection Automotive components Radar imaging

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Novel InSAR phase denoising method via nonlocal wavelet shrinkage

A Novel InSAR phase denoising method via nonlocal wavelet sh...

引用

IEEE International Symposium on geoscience and Remote Sensing (IGARSS)

作者： Dongsheng Fang Xiaolei Lv Bin Lei Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Info rmation Processing and Application System Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

In this paper, an interferometric synthetic aperture radar phase denoising method which utilizes both local sparsity of wavelet coefficients and nonlocal similarity of grouped blocks, has been proposed. The derived nonlocal wavelet shrinkage use double L1 norm restrictions, which enforce local and nonlocal sparsity constraints by efficient shrinkage operators. This method can take advantage of the coefficients of nonlocal similarity between group blocks for wavelet shrinkage, and improve the accuracy of filtering result. Experimental results in InSAR phase image denoising tasks with simulation and actual noise data show that the proposed method outperforms the state of the art with lower root-mean-square error and less noisy fringes, making it possible to effectively filtering phase noise with superior performance.

关键词： Filtering Wavelet transforms Noise measurement Noise reduction Coherence Dictionaries

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Circuit tolerance design by differential evolution with hybrid analysis method

Circuit tolerance design by differential evolution with hybr...

引用

International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence (IWACI)

作者： Fugui Zhong Bin Li Bo Yuan CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application Systems University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application Systems USTC-Birmingham Joint Research Institute in Intelligent Computation and Its Applications (UBRI) University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China USTC-Birmingham Joint Research Institute in Intelligent Computation and Its Applications (UBRI) University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China

With the continued scaling down of electronic device dimensions, circuit design under parameter variations has received increasing interests. In this paper, a new method that combine the differential evolution with hybrid analysis method is presented to solve the worst-case circuit tolerance design problem. The hybrid analysis method is comprised of two commonly used worst-case circuit tolerance analysis approaches, vertex analysis and Monte Carlo analysis. The search direction of differential evolution is leaded by vertex analysis at the first stage, through which we can reduce the computational complexity of fitness calculation dramatically. Monte Carlo analysis, a higher accuracy analysis method, is applied to ensure the quality of the solutions at the second stage. Some of the individuals are reinitialized to enhance the diversity of the population at the beginning of the second stage. By cooperating the two analysis methods, the proposed method can converge to the global optimum or near-optimum solutions more quickly. The experiment results show the effectiveness and efficiency of proposed techniques for the circuit tolerance design.

关键词： Monte Carlo methods Algorithm design and analysis Sociology Uncertainty Upper bound Computational efficiency

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Aircraft recognition in high resolution SAR images using saliency map and scattering structure features

Aircraft recognition in high resolution SAR images using sal...

引用

IEEE International Symposium on geoscience and Remote Sensing (IGARSS)

作者： Fangzheng Dou Wenhui Diao Xian Sun Siyu Wang Kun Fu Guangluan Xu Key Laboratory of Spatial Information Processing and Application System Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509033331

Scattering structure features of targets is of great importance for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image analysis. In this paper, a novel algorithm for aircraft recognition in high resolution apron area of SAR images is proposed. The algorithm combines the strength of gradient saliency map and scattering structure features to improve accuracy and efficiency. Specially, Constant False-Alarm Rate (CFAR) algorithm is carried out to segment images. Then, a new efficient object locating method based on directional local gradient map is proposed to detect aircraft targets. Then, the candidate slices as well as template slices are modeled using Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM), which will be treated as structure features. In the recognition stage, a novel similarity measurement algorithm based on Kullback-Leibler Divergence for GMM models is proposed for classification. We conduct experiments on the dataset with 3.0m resolution and the recognition results demonstrate the accuracy of our proposed method.

关键词： Scattering Synthetic aperture radar Aircraft Feature extraction Atmospheric modeling Target recognition Image recognition

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A general law of human mobility

引用

Science China(information Sciences) 2015年第10期58卷 24-37页

作者： LIANG Xiao ZHAO JiChang XU Ke Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System Institute of Electronics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Economics and Management Beihang University State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment Beihang University

The intrinsic factors that drive human mobility have remained unclear for decades. Our observations from both intra-urban and inter-urban trips demonstrate a general law of human mobility. Specifically, the probability that a trip will occur is inversely proportional to the size of population located inside a circle with radius equal to the travel distance centered at the trip origin. A simple parameterless rank-based model is presented; this model can predict human flows with a convincing fidelity. Moreover, existing models can be implemented as special cases of our model, suggesting that our model is stable at more spatial scales. Our model also creates a fundamental bridge between individual mobility and social relationships.

关键词： human mobility social mobility general law rank-based model flux prediction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Planar near-field to far-field transformation for massive MIMO systems 34

Planar near-field to far-field transformation for massive MI...

引用

第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： HAN Xiangzi TAN Xiaobin WU Fan CAS Key laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System School of Information Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

The massive or large scaled multiple input multiple output(MIMO) systems have gained huge consideration due to high achievable data rates, reliable system performance and advantaged energy efficiency for future wireless networks. For such systems, we should have a keen knowledge of the channel model, the ways of configuration, spectral efficiency and so on. The obtaining of the far-field pattern in the massive MIMO system from measurements made in the near-field has attracted widespread attention recently. In this article, two basic techniques for accomplishing this have been proposed. In the first technique, the NTFF(near-field to far-field) transformation is based on the equivalence principle. While in the second technique, it is based on the plane wave spectrum(PWS) expansion. Both of the methods have their own advantages for the massive MIMO systems. One can drastically reduce the computation time and the other can make enormous reduction in the storage consumption. Experimental results show that the two transformation techniques are proved to be feasible and they are consistent with each other.

关键词： massive MIMO,NTFF transformation,the equivalence principle,PWS expansion

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exponential synchronization of partial-state coupled linear systems via contraction analysis

Exponential synchronization of partial-state coupled linear ...

引用

Annual Conference of Industrial Electronics Society

作者： Qichao Ma Ku Du Yu Kang Wei Xing Zheng Jiahu Qin Department of Automation University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Department of Automation Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application Systems Beijing China Engineering and Mathematics Western Sydney University Sydney NSW Australia

In this paper, the contraction theory is used to analyze the synchronization for a collection of partial-state linearly coupled linear systems. First, the synchronization problem of the linear systems is transformed by defining proper error variables such that a stability problem of error systems is to be investigated. Then, the contraction analysis is performed with respect to the error system dynamics. It turns out that the error system dynamics is contracting, which in turn proves that the original systems reach synchronization exponentially fast. In addition, a brief comparison between Lyapunov method and contraction analysis is also provided. Finally, two examples are presented in order to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical result.

关键词： Synchronization Linear systems Trajectory Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions Symmetric matrices Lyapunov methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：