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image retrieval based on color features integrated with anisotropic directionality

Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2010年第1期000卷

作者： Jing Bai Xiaohua Wang and Licheng Jiao key laboratory of Intelligent Perception and image understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information processing Xidian University Xi’an 710071 P. R. China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian UniversityXi'an 710071P. R. China

A novel image retrieval approach based on color features and anisotropic directional information is proposed for content based image retrieval systems (CBIR). The color feature is described by the color histogram (CH), which is translation and rotation invariant. However, the CH does not contain spatial information which is very important for the image retrieval. To overcome this shortcoming, the subband energy of the lifting directionlet transform (L-DT) is proposed to describe the directional information, in which L-DT is characterized by multi-direction and anisotropic basis functions compared with the wavelet transform. A global similarity measure is designed to implement the fusion of both color feature and anisotropic directionality for the retrieval process. The retrieval experiments using a set of COREL images demonstrate that the higher query precision and better visual effect can be achieved.

关键词： image retrieval color histogram directionlet transform anisotropic similarity

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A new artificial immune network classifier for SAR image

A new artificial immune network classifier for SAR image

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MIPPR 2009 - Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and Pattern Recognition

作者： Liu, Ruochen Niu, Manchun Jiao, Licheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478078

Inspired by the idiotypic network theory, a new artificial immune network classifier for SAR image is proposed in this paper. In the proposed algorithm, only one B-cell instead of many B-cells is used to denote a class so as to reduce the scale of network as well as avoid the suppression operation between B-cells;moreover, a new affinity function based on the correct rate is proposed to realize antigen priority based the evaluation strategy. The proposed algorithm has been extensively compared with Fuzzy C-means (FCM), Multiple-Valued Immune Network algorithm (MVIN), and Clonal Selection Algorithm for classifier (CSA) over two SAR images. The result of experiment indicates the superiority of the algorithm over FCM, MVIN and CSA on classification accuracy and robustness. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar

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A new constrained spectral clustering for SAR image segmentation

A new constrained spectral clustering for SAR image segmenta...

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2009 Asia-Pacific Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, APSAR 2009

作者： Zou, Haishuang Zhou, Weida Zhang, Li Wu, Caili Liu, Ruochen Jiao, Licheng Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education Xidian University 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424427314

Pairwise constraints have been successful to be applied in traditional clustering methods. However, little progress has been made in incorporating them into spectral clustering. In this paper, we propose a new method to combine pairwise constraints with spectral clustering and apply it to SAR image segmentation. Firstly, we learn a distance metric using pairwise constraints. In doing so, an affinity matrix is obtained by the Gaussian function on the learned distance metric. Then we perform the spectral decomposition on the affinity matrix and we get the spectral features of data points. Finally, the constrained k-means is used to cluster spectral features instead of k-means used commonly. We apply the proposed method to synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image segmentation. Experimental results show that it is effective for SAR image segmentation. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： image segmentation

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Classification based nonlocal means despeckling for SAR image

Classification based nonlocal means despeckling for SAR imag...

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MIPPR 2009 - Automatic Target Recognition and image Analysis: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and Pattern Recognition

作者： Zhong, Hua Xu, Jingjing Jiao, Licheng Institution of Intelligent Information Processing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478061

The nonlocal (NL) means filter as a recent denoising approach has demonstrated its empirical merit for additive Gaussian noise. In this paper, a new nonlocal means despeckling method for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image is proposed, which is adapted to the multiplicative model of speckle noise. The proposed method still uses Euclidean distance based similarity measure but adopting a strategy of pixel classification, which can effectively reduce the influence of the multiplicative speckle model and improve the effectiveness in searching of similar patches, thus contributes to the final results. By this strategy, image pixels are first classified into different classes such as point, line, edge, etc., and then different smooth parameters of nonlocal means filter are used according to the class information. In addition, a searching method for rotation-invariant similar patches is designed through the use of directional information. We validate the proposed method on real synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images and confirm the excellent despeckling performance through comparisons with other classical despeckling methods, such the Enhanced Lee filter, Enhanced Gamma MAP filter, wavelet thresholding, as well as original NL mean filter. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： image classification

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A change detection algorithm based on object feature for SAR image

A change detection algorithm based on object feature for SAR...

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2009 Asia-Pacific Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, APSAR 2009

作者： Zhang, Xiaohua Li, Hongfeng Jiao, Licheng Institution of Intelligent Information Processing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424427314

In the detection of change objects of SAR images, regard to the images containing high intensity noise, traditional methods will produce a considerable false alarm. This paper presents a new method of change detection based on directional information. Direction measure is proposed to suppress noises and brighten object contours. Then region blocks which contain changing objects are extracted according to the difference map of direction measure. Finally, changed objects can be obtained using the OTSU threshold method for each region block. The experimental results on SAR images demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar

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Transfer learning for kernel matching pursuit on computer-aided diagnoses

Transfer learning for kernel matching pursuit on computer-ai...

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MIPPR 2009 - Medical Imaging, Parallel processing of images, and Optimization Techniques: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and Pattern Recognition

作者： Gou, Shuiping Yao, Yao Jiao, Licheng Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding for the Ministry of Education Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478085

It is commonplace for the lack of labeled data in novel domains on medical image computer-aided diagnosis but there have been some labeled data or prior knowledge in old correlative domains. In this paper, instance-transfer approach is introduced into medical image processing. And then we present a novel transfer learning model based on kernel matching pursuit called TLKMP, which extends KMP (kernel matching pursuit learning machine, Vincent & Bengio, 2002). TLKMP uses the Greedy Approximation Residue to transfer instances into target domains which have little labeled set different distributions from the source domains. So, valuable instances in resource domains are reused to construct high quality classification model for the unlabeled set of the target domains. The experiment is performed datasets on Gastric Cancer of Lymph Node database which comes from some a hospital. The results show that the proposed algorithm has better classification performance compared with traditional KMP methods, and it improves diagnosis accuracy rate of medical images effectively the same as the algorithm need lest labeled data for training a good classification model. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： Computer aided diagnosis

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Transfer network learning based remote sensing target recognition

Transfer network learning based remote sensing target recogn...

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MIPPR 2009 - Automatic Target Recognition and image Analysis: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and Pattern Recognition

作者： Gou, Shuiping Wang, Yuqin Jiao, Licheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding for the Ministry of Education Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478061

The target recognition accuracy of remote sensing images is not satisfied. The labels of images acquisition and recollecting are difficult and expensive. In order to solve the problem, we introduce transfer learning into Network Boosting algorithm (NB) and propose Transfer Network Learning algorithm (TNL), in which other out-date data are reused to instruct the remote sensing target recognition. TNL is suitable to improve the performance of remote sensing target recognition, in which instances transfer learning is adopted for domain adaptation. The experimental results on the MSTAR SAR data set and remote sensing data set including two-class planes show that the proposed algorithm has better performance and achieves different domains learning. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： Learning algorithms

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Immune secondary response and clonal selection inspired optimizers

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2009年第2期19卷 237-253页

作者： Maoguo Gong a,Licheng Jiao a,Lining Zhang a,Haifeng Du b a key laboratory of Intelligent Perception and image understanding of Ministry of Education of China,Institute of Intelligent Information processing,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China b School of Public Policy and Administration,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China [a]Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi’an 710071 China [b]School of Public Policy and Administration Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710049 China

The immune system’s ability to adapt its B cells to new types of antigen is powered by processes known as clonal selection and affinity maturation. When the body is exposed to the same antigen,immune system usually calls for a more rapid and larger response to the antigen,where B cells have the function of negative adjustment. Based on the clonal selection theory and the dynamic process of immune response,two novel artificial immune system algorithms,secondary response clonal programming algorithm (SRCPA) and secondary response clonal multi-objective algorithm (SRCMOA),are presented for solving single and multi-objective optimization problems,respectively. Clonal selection operator (CSO) and secondary response operator (SRO) are the main operators of SRCPA and SRCMOA. Inspired by the clonal selection theory,CSO reproduces individuals and selects their improved maturated progenies after the affinity mat-uration process. SRO copies certain antibodies to a secondary pool,whose members do not participate in CSO,but these antibodies could be activated by some external stimulations. The update of the secondary pool pays more attention to maintain the population diversity. On the one hand,decimal-string representation makes SRCPA more suitable for solving high-dimensional function optimiza-tion problems. Special mutation and recombination methods are adopted in SRCPA to simulate the somatic mutation and receptor edit-ing process. Compared with some existing evolutionary algorithms,such as OGA/Q,IEA,IMCPA,BGA and AEA,SRCPA is shown to be able to solve complex optimization problems,such as high-dimensional function optimizations,with better performance. On the other hand,SRCMOA combines the Pareto-strength based fitness assignment strategy,CSO and SRO to solve multi-objective optimization problems. The performance comparison between SRCMOA,NSGA-Ⅱ,SPEA,and PAES based on eight well-known test problems shows that SRCMOA has better performance in converging to approximate Pareto

关键词： Clonal selection Secondary response Artificial immune systems Evolutionary algorithms

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SAR image segmentation based on immune greedy spectral clustering

SAR image segmentation based on immune greedy spectral clust...

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2009 Asia-Pacific Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, APSAR 2009

作者： Gou, S.P. Zhang, J. Jiao, L.C. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding for the Ministry of Education Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424427314

In this paper we propose a novel spectral clustering algorithm called Immune Greedy Spectral Clustering Algorithm, which introduces immune clone selection algorithm instead of greedy selection to choose a subset before greedy spectral embedding without any prior experiment knowledge. As we know, Nyström algorithm is a random selecting method which depends so much on the selecting result so that the clustering result fluctuates obviously. Greedy spectral clustering algorithm acquires a subset called dictionary by greedy selection algorithm so that the result could be more stable and better. However, to choose an appropriate input tolerance, we need prior experiment knowledge about the relationship between tolerance and select number. Moreover, since the criterion used for greedy selection is the distance in feature space between a candidate example and its projection on the subspace spanned by selected examples, we need to compute every example point one by one to get the error of using the selected examples to approximate the candidate example and then decide whether to choose it. So the time expense increases inevitable. Considering all above, we present a new method called Immune Greedy Spectral Clustering Algorithm. The experimental results show that Immune Greedy Spectral Clustering Algorithm need no prior experiment knowledge and could save time compared with greedy spectral clustering while getting a better accuracy rate compared with Nyström algorithm. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： Cloning

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Contour Extraction via Contextual Modulation

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电子学报(英文版) 2009年第2期18卷 329-331页

作者： HUANG Wentao JIAO Licheng XU Yuelei SUN Ye JIA Jianhua Institute of Intelligent Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education Xidian University Xi＇an 710071 China Department of Avionics Engineering Engineering College of Air Force Engineering University Xi＇an 710038 China

Contour extraction is an important task in image processing and computer vision. The contextual modulation is a universal phenomenon in the primary visual cortex (VI). A biologically motivated computational model is presented for contour extraction in this paper. Two mechanisms of contextual modulation, surround suppression and collinear facilitation, are integrated in this model. We obtain good results via this model to extract contours from images with noise and texture backgrounds. This work provides a biologically motivated approach with great potential for computer vision.

关键词：轮廓提取调制语境动力计算模型计算机视觉初级视觉皮层图像处理图像轮廓

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