A new defect detection algorithm base on Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) is proposed. A fabric texture model is built on the gray-level histogram of textural fabric image. Two Gray-level Co-occurrence Matrix (G...
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This paper investigates adaptive flocking of multi-agent systems (MASs) with a virtual leader. All agents and the virtual leader share the same intrinsic nonlinear dynamics, which satisfies a locally Lipschitz conditi...
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Based on time series analysis, total accumulative displacement of landslide is divided into the trend component displacement and the periodic component displacement according to the response relation between dynamic c...
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An accuracy assessment method that integrates segmentation and classification accuracy is proposed to meet the requirements of object-based image analysis. Segmentation errors are measured by establishing the relation...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467301732
An accuracy assessment method that integrates segmentation and classification accuracy is proposed to meet the requirements of object-based image analysis. Segmentation errors are measured by establishing the relationship between pixels and their corresponding segments according to the overlaps of segments and reference polygons. Then, two improved confusion matrices that take the segmentation errors into consideration are used: one for pixel-level classification results, and the other for object-level classification results. A final accuracy assessment combines the statistics of these two confusion matrices. The proposed method can be applied to segmentation scale selection in the hierarchical interpretation system. An experiment on a SPOT5 image demonstrates the effectiveness of this method for segmentation scale selection, which can guide the fusion of objects of different scales to obtain a higher accuracy.
Lesion segmentation plays an important role in medical imageprocessing and analysis. There exist several successful dynamic programming (DP) based segmentation methods for general images. In those methods, the gradie...
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The license plate location technique is an important imageprocessing step in license plate recognition system. Vehicle license plates are distinguished from backgrounds using features proposed in existing literatures...
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The license plate location technique is an important imageprocessing step in license plate recognition system. Vehicle license plates are distinguished from backgrounds using features proposed in existing literatures. However, the effect of location is quite affected by feature selection. In this paper, we propose a method of precise license plate location fusing salient features. The method is mainly divided into three steps. First, candidate license plate regions are detected using improved Harris corner feature with much less time than traditional method. Then, candidates are sifted to only retain license plates based on two salient features named color combination and mean difference which are first proposed in this paper. Finally, the license plates are located precisely according to the projection feature. In experiment, the proposed algorithm was tested with 1942 real images captured in different environment and the license plates are successfully located as 97.6% in average with only 109ms. The experiment results demonstrates the effectiveness and efficient of our algorithm.
Tracking the same person across multiple cameras is an important task in multi-camera systems. It is also desirable to re-identify the individuals who have been previously seen with a single-camera. This paper address...
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Tracking the same person across multiple cameras is an important task in multi-camera systems. It is also desirable to re-identify the individuals who have been previously seen with a single-camera. This paper addresses this problem by the re-identification of the same individual in two different datasets, which are both challenging situations from video surveillance system. In this paper, local descriptors are introduced for image description, and support vector machines are employed for high classification performance and so an efficient Bag of Features approach for image presentation. In this way, robustness against low resolution, occlusion and pose, viewpoint and illumination changes is achieved in a very fast way. We get promising results from the evaluation with situations where a number of individuals vary continuously from a multi-camera system.
In this paper, by utilizing Linear Fractional Transformation (LFT) techniques, an iterative realization procedure resulting in multidimensional ( n -D) Roesser state-space model is proposed. The philosophy employed he...
In this paper, by utilizing Linear Fractional Transformation (LFT) techniques, an iterative realization procedure resulting in multidimensional ( n -D) Roesser state-space model is proposed. The philosophy employed here is to achieve an overall n -D realization by realizing relatively lower-dimensional systems with respect to (w.r.t.) less-number of variables iteratively. Symbolic examples are presented to illustrate the basic idea as well as the effectiveness of the proposed procedure.
The analytical algorithm of program quaternion is studied, aiming at the problem of the arbitrary space vehicle attitude-adjusting control. The analytical constructor method of the program quaternion is provided for a...
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Recently, tracking is regarded as a binary classification problem by discriminative tracking methods. However, such binary classification may not fully handle the outliers, which may cause drifting. In this paper, we ...
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Recently, tracking is regarded as a binary classification problem by discriminative tracking methods. However, such binary classification may not fully handle the outliers, which may cause drifting. In this paper, we argue that tracking may be regarded as one-class problem, which avoids gathering limited negative samples for background description. Inspired by the fact the positive feature space generated by One-Class SVM is bounded by a closed sphere, we propose a novel tracking method utilizing One-Class SVMs that adopt HOG and 2bit-BP as features, called One-Class SVM Tracker (OCST). Simultaneously an efficient initialization and online updating scheme is also proposed. Extensive experimental results prove that OCST outperforms some state-of-the-art discriminative tracking methods on providing accurate tracking and alleviating serious drifting.
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