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7th International Conference on Computational Data and Social Networks, CSoNet 2018

作者： Li, Jinzhong Liu, Guanjun Department of Computer Science and Technology College of Electronic and Information Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji’an343009 China Network and Data Security Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu610054 China Department of Computer Science and Technology College of Electronic and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai201804 China Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai201804 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030046477

Most existing approaches of learning to rank treat the effectiveness of each query equally which results in a relatively lower ratio of queries with high effectiveness (i.e. rich queries) in the produced ranking model. Such ranking models need to be further optimized to increase the number of rich queries. In this paper, queries with different effectiveness are distinguished, and the queries with higher effectiveness are given higher weights. We modify the gradient in the LambdaMART algorithm based on a new perspective of Matthew effect to highlight the optimization of the rich queries and to produce the rich ranking model, and we present a consistency theorem for the modified optimization objective. Based on the effectiveness evaluation criteria for information retrieval, we introduce the Gini coefficient, mean-variance and quantity statistics to measure the performances of the ranking models. Experimental results show that the ranking models produced by the gradient-modified LambdaMART algorithm based on Matthew effect exhibit a stronger Matthew effect compared to the original LambdaMART algorithm. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018.

关键词： Artificial intelligence

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Towards Cloudware Paradigm for Cloud computing

Towards Cloudware Paradigm for Cloud Computing

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IEEE International Conference on Cloud computing, CLOUD

作者： Dong Guo Wei Wang Jingxuan Zhang Guosun Zeng Qiao Xiang Zerong Wei The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Shanghai China Department of Computer Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai China Department of Computer Science Yale University

The rise of cloud computing and the Internet not only bring change on the data center, but also lead to transformation in software development, deployment, operation and maintenance. With the continuous improvement of the current cloud computing and the internet environment, how to make better use of cloud computing platform, and how to serve the users is a popular field of computer software is a big challenge. In recent years, with the further development of concepts like micro-services and containers, software will further step forward to the Cloudware. This paper discusses how to deploy Cloudware in cloud environment, and proposes a new method to construct the PaaS platform which can directly deploy software on the cloud without any modification, while achieving a new model by the browser services. By using micro-service architecture, we achieving good performance of extension, scalable deployment, faults tolerance and flexible configuration. Finally, we evaluate this method by constructing a complete framework and carrying out an interactive delay experiment that directly focuses on users' experience, which also shows the effectiveness of this method.

关键词： Cloud computing Containers Browsers Computer architecture Rendering (computer graphics)

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DSP Assembler Auto-Generation Technique and ToolChain Integration

DSP Assembler Auto-Generation Technique and ToolChain Integr...

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International Conference on Communication Technology (ICCT)

作者： Wanli Wang Jun Wu Haoqi Ren Zhifeng Zhang Electronics and Information Engineering College Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China School of Computer Science Fudan University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665432078

To promote the application of DSP, a fast and accurate toolchain generation method must be realized. Unlike the traditional manual method, in this paper, we propose a toolchain generation algorithm based on the architecture description language, and migrate the toolchain to adapt to the specified processor architecture. The algorithm uses the DSP architecture description as input to generate intermediate expressions, then uses lexical analysis and syntax analysis tools to migrate the assembly toolchain. In addition, an integrated development environment is developed based on Eclipse, which creates a friendly human-computer interface. Experiments show that this toolchain generation algorithm runs fast and accurately, which solves problems of the development and application of the DSP toolchain, and creates favorable conditions for the promotion of DSP.

关键词： Human computer interaction Microprocessors Conferences Manuals Syntactics Libraries Communications technology

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Scheduling of time constrained dual-arm cluster tools with wafer revisiting

Scheduling of time constrained dual-arm cluster tools with w...

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2013 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering, CASE 2013

作者： Qiao, Yan Wu, Naiqi Zhou, Mengchu Department of Industrial Engineering School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China Macau University of Science and Technology China Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark NJ 07102-1982 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781479915156

This work intends to schedule a dual-arm cluster tool for the atomic layer deposition (ALD) process with wafer residency time constraints. ALD is a typical wafer revisiting process. Based on the analysis of system properties, a novel scheduling strategy called modified 1-wafer cyclic scheduling is derived. With this strategy, necessary and sufficient schedulability conditions are established. If schedulable, scheduling algorithms are presented to obtain a feasible and optimal schedule. By the proposed method, a schedule can be found by just simple calculation. An illustrative example is given to show the application of the proposed approach. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Atomic layer deposition

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An Automated Feature Engineering Method for Online Payment Fraud Detection

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Jisuanji Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Computers 2020年第10期43卷 1983-2001页

作者： Wang, Cheng Wang, Chang-Qi Department of Computer Science and Technology School of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai201804 China The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Shanghai201804 China Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai200092 China

Internet finance fraud is an increasingly serious social and economic problem. Online payment services (OPSs) are the typical models of Internet finance, and the fraudulent transaction in OPSs is also a typical fraud pattern. The method of identifying fraudulent transactions by constructing a fraud detection model based on machine learning has become a promising idea for online payment anti-fraud. In the process of constructing fraud detection models, the feature engineering is the most critical step. It is also one of the most time-consuming and specialized steps in the relevant area. In the study of feature engineering, the existing online payment fraud detection models are mainly carried out by experts in the form of manual construction based on business knowledge. However, there are many fraud scenarios in OPSs where the process of feature construction is so different. Artificial feature construction methods can no longer meet the increasing demand of anti-fraud. An important way to solve this problem is to automate feature engineering. In the field of Internet financial anti-fraud, the expressibility and interpretability of features play a pivotal role. It is helpful to understand the original source fields and their construction process of important features. This is useful for mining and analyzing the characteristics of fraud methods and follow-up improvement rules engines. These are of great significance for fraud detection models. Therefore, the interpretability of the model method is particularly important. Usually, the optimization of detection accuracy is carried out under the premise of ensuring interpretability. This paper proposed a lightweight, tree-structure, high efficiency and scalable automatic feature engineering method for fraud detection of online payment. The method is as follows: (1) The method has low requirements on the calculation conditions and little dependence on the dataset samples. To realize this advantage, it used the tree structur

关键词： Feature extraction

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A distributed SVM ensemble for image classification and annotation

A distributed SVM ensemble for image classification and anno...

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2012 9th International Conference on Fuzzy systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2012

作者： Alham, Nasullah Khalid Li, Maozhen Liu, Yang Ponraj, Mahesh Qi, Man School of Engineering and Design Brunel University Uxbridge UB8 3PH United Kingdom Key Laboratory of Embedded Systems and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University China Department of Computing Canterbury Christ Church University Canterbury-Kent CT1 1QU United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9781467300223

Combination of classifiers leads to a substantial reduction of classification errors in a wide range of applications. Among them SVM ensembles with bagging have shown better performance in classification than a single SVM. However, the training process of SVM ensembles is notably computationally intensive especially when the number of replicated training datasets is large. This paper presents MRESVM, a MapReduce based distributed SVM ensemble algorithm for image annotation which re-samples the training dataset based on bootstrapping and trains SVM on each dataset in parallel using a cluster of computers. MRESVM is evaluated in a experimental environment and the results show that the MRESVM algorithm reduces the training time significantly while achieves high level of accuracy in classifications. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： MapReduce

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Interval set cluster analysis: A re-formulation 1

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12th International Conference on Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining and Granular computing, RSFDGrC 2009

作者： Yao, Yiyu Lingras, Pawan Wang, Ruizhi Miao, Duoqian Department of Computer Science University of Regina Regina SK S4S 0A2 Canada Department of Mathematics and Computing Science Saint Mary's University Halifax NS B3H 3C3 Canada Dept. of Comp. Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China

ISBN: (数字)9783642106460

ISBN: (纸本)3642106455

A new clustering strategy is proposed based on interval sets, which is an alternative formulation different from the ones used in the existing studies. Instead of using a single set as the representation of a cluster, each cluster is represented by an interval set that is defined by a pair of sets called the lower and upper bounds. Elements in the lower bound are typical elements of the cluster and elements between the upper and lower bounds are fringe elements of the cluster. A cluster is therefore more realistically characterized by a set of core elements and a set of boundary elements. Two types of interval set clusterings are proposed, one is non-overlapping lower bound interval set clustering and the other is overlapping lower bound interval set clusterings, corresponding to the standard partition based and covering based clusterings. © 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

关键词： Cluster analysis

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Upper Bounds on Lifetime of Three Dimensional Extended UWB Sensor Networks*

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2023年第2期19卷 307-312页

作者： Juan Xu Changjun Jiang Aihuang Guo Yongfa Hong Shu Li Cheng Wang School of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing of the Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China College of Information Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao China

The upper bounds on lifetime of three dimensional extended Time hopping impulse radio Ultrawide band (TH-IR UWB) sensor networks are derived using percolation theory arguments. The TH-IR UWB sensor network consists of $n$ sensor nodes distributed in a cube of edge length $n^{1/3}$ according to a Poisson point process of unit intensity. It is shown that for such a static three dimensional extended TH-IR UWB sensor network, the upper bound on the lifetime is of order $O(n^{-1})$ , while in the ideal case, the upper bound on the lifetime is longer than that of a static network by a factor of $n^{2/3}$ . Therefore sensor nodes moving randomly in the deployment area can improve the upper bound on network lifetime. The results also reveal that the upper bounds on network lifetime decrease with the number of nodes $n$ , thus extended TH-IR UWB sensor networks aren't prone to be employed in large-scale network.

关键词： Wireless communication Wireless sensor networks Upper bound Protocols

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KF-TMIAF: An Efficient key-Frames-Based Temporal Modeling of Images and AU Features structure for Masked Facial Expression Recognition

KF-TMIAF: An Efficient Key-Frames-Based Temporal Modeling of...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2024

作者： Gu, Huijie Wang, Hanpu He, Shiwei Li, Mengyan Zhou, Jianmeng Chen, Tong Southwest University College of Electronic and Information Engineering Chongqing400715 China Swu Chongqing Key Laboratory of Generic Technology and System of Service Robots China Southwest University Institute of Legal Psychology and Intelligent Computing Chongqing400715 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386226

Masked Facial Expression refers to facial expression that people deliberately make which do not correspond to their true emotions. The purpose of masked facial expression is to conceal one's genuine feelings. Precisely identifying masked facial expression aids in revealing the genuine emotions, and finds applications in diagnosis of mental illness. However, the masked facial expression sequences have redundant information, temporal modeling is difficult, and the expressive ability of AU features needs to be improved. To solve the existing problems, we first propose a key frame Selection and Data Augmentation (KS-DA) method to obtain the key frame in the sequence. In addition, we propose a Global Feature Relation Block (GFR) to aggregate global information and combine it with Temporal Convolutional Networks (TCN) to better realize temporal modeling. Finally, we propose an Adaptive Weight Generation Module (Ada-WGM) to form different weights from adaptation, allowing for better extraction of the temporal changes in AU features. Finally, the experiments have shown that the proposed method has improved the mixed expression classification task (36 task) by 15.23% and the experienced emotions classification task (6E task) by 17.77%, respectively, and obtain sort results. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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A novel collaboration management method based finance logistics management platform

International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineeri...

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International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering 2014年第10期9卷 409-418页

作者： Wu, Zhongdai Ye, Minghai Liu, Jin School of Economics and Management Tongji University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China College of Info. Engineering Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai China

In order to solve current realistic problems such as low-efficiency in resource allocation, difficulty in headquarters integrated management, high-risk in finance, and inaccuracy and untimeliness of information sharing. On the basis of collaborative management theory and information technology, centralized standardization of information system of finance logistics as a management platform is constructed in the study. Standardization of business processes and uniform control of headquarter are initially realized, the needs of business operations as well as logistics management are effectively met, and using information technology to promote the meticulous management is achieved. Information management of finance logistics reduces the financial risk, strengthen the management of supervisors, and promote the capabilities of project management. © 2014 SERSC.

关键词： Finance

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