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3rd International Symposium on Aerospace Engineering and Systems, ISAES 2024

作者： Li, Taiyu Jiao, Weidong Civil Aviation University of China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Signal and Image Processing Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350350418

To improve the safety and efficiency of aviation operation, a Kalman filtered trajectory prediction algorithm based on geometric algebra is proposed in this space. Firstly, the Kalman filter equations for trajectory prediction in geometric algebraic space are given by taking position, velocity and acceleration as state variables and position, velocity and acceleration in a typical trajectory as observations. Secondly, the matrix operation in the geometric algebraic space is simplified to the matrix operation by establishing a composite geometric algebraic space. Then, the versor operator in the conformal geometric algebraic space is introduced into the Kalman filter, and the steps of geometric algebra-based Kalman filter trajectory prediction are given to improve the prediction rate and accuracy. The experimental results show that the proposed trajectory prediction algorithm has the highest accuracy and the operation efficiency is improved by 27.66% compared with the Kalman filter algorithm in Euclidean space and the DBSCAN clustering algorithm. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Trajectories

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An English Pronunciation Evaluation Model Based on Acoustic Phonetics Features 4

An English Pronunciation Evaluation Model Based on Acoustic ...

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4th International Conference on Computer Science and Blockchain, CCSB 2024

作者： Wang, Hongkang Guo, Qingkai Huang, Guimin Zhou, Ya Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350356502

Oral English practice constitutes a crucial component of English language acquisition for non-native speakers;however, traditional classroom teaching methods are increasingly insufficient to address the diverse needs of learners. This paper enhances the evaluation of pronunciation quality within Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) system. To assess the fluency of English learners' pronunciation, this paper introduces the innovative feature known as wordDurationRatio. Additionally, an intonation evaluation method utilizing dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithms is explored. Finally, this study incorporates support vector regression (SVR) algorithms to effectively fuse features, enhancing the assessment result of pronunciation quality. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Support vector regression

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Application of intelligent Schedule Management in Volunteer Service System 1

Application of Intelligent Schedule Management in Volunteer ...

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1st IEEE International Conference on Data Intelligence and Innovative Application, DIIA 2024

作者： Li, Yongxin Luo, Xiaonan Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331504434

As the demand for volunteer services grows, enhancing the efficiency and management of these services has become a key issue. This paper explores methods of integrating intelligent scheduling management functions with volunteer service systems to optimize volunteer time management and task allocation. By analyzing existing volunteer service systems, we propose a novel system framework that integrates intelligent scheduling management. This framework updates volunteer schedules in real- time, automatically matches tasks with volunteers' time windows, and optimizes task distribution using smart algorithms. Experimental results show that volunteer service systems with integrated intelligent scheduling management significantly improve task allocation accuracy and volunteer satisfaction. This research provides new ideas and practical basis for the intelligent development of volunteer services. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Digital family digital platform volunteer service

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Research on YOLOv8-Based Household Item Detection for Indoor Scenes 1

Research on YOLOv8-Based Household Item Detection for Indoor...

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1st IEEE International Conference on Data Intelligence and Innovative Application, DIIA 2024

作者： Wu, Jingwen Luo, Xiaonan Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331504434

This research is driven by the growing need for efficient, scalable object detection in smart home applications with real-time performance and resource constraints. In this study, we utilize the YOLOv8 deep learning model for household item detection, focusing on its performance in real-time scenarios. We compare different versions of YOLOv8 - specifically, YOLOv8n, YOLOv8s, and YOLOv8m - using a preprocessed custom dataset. The results indicate that YOLOv8n stands out due to its lower parameter count and faster inference speed, making it ideal for real-time applications, even though it has slightly lower precision and recall. In contrast, while YOLOv8s and YOLOv8m show improvements in certain metrics, their higher computational demands limit their effectiveness in resource-constrained settings. Overall, YOLOv8n effectively balances speed and accuracy, offering a viable solution for household item detection. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Smart homes

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Liver Tumor image Segmentation Method Based on U-Net Network 1

Liver Tumor Image Segmentation Method Based on U-Net Network

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1st IEEE International Conference on Data Intelligence and Innovative Application, DIIA 2024

作者： Lu, Dinghong Luo, Xiaonan Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331504434

Liver tumors are the most common and fatal ones globally, bringing great harm to human life. In order to ascertain the precise location, size, and volume of tumors, the conventional method of manual segmentation necessitates that physicians delineate the tumor boundaries within the patients' abdominal CT scans, a process that demands considerable expenditure of time and effort on the part of the medical staff. A method harnessing the U-Net neural network, predicated on deep learning, has been introduced in this study to augment the accuracy and efficiency of liver tumor segmentation in imaging. The U-Net network has been enhanced with the incorporation of Adam optimization and callback mechanisms to bolster the training efficacy and preserve the most effective model. Furthermore, the implementation of the binary crossentropy loss function has been pivotal for optimizing the neural network's convergence and predictive accuracy, which in turn has led to enhanced segmentation results. The experimental findings suggest that the proposed method is capable of automating the segmentation of liver tumor images, including the precise delineation of tumors and those with indistinct margins, achieving a segmentation accuracy of 99.64%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Computerized tomography

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Design of Smart Home System Based on ZigBee Technology 1

Design of Smart Home System Based on ZigBee Technology

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1st IEEE International Conference on Data Intelligence and Innovative Application, DIIA 2024

作者： Liang, Yinfan Luo, Xiaonan Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331504434

With the rise of the Internet of Things (loT) and digital homes, smart home technology has also advanced. Smart homes can proactively sense people's needs, providing users with a more comfortable and secure living environment, while also saving energy and enhancing safety, thereby greatly improving the quality of life. Thanks to loT technology, smart home devices can connect to the home network, enabling data sharing and centralized control. This project applies ZigBee and MQTT protocols to the field of smart homes, achieving intelligent control and remote control of devices such as lighting, appliances, and security. The ZigBee protocol is used for networking, connecting terminal nodes in the facility layer with the coordinator node, while the MQTT protocol is used to connect the coordinator node to the internet. This project has realized remote control, intelligent control, and smart security of the home system, providing users with a more convenient and comfortable home experience. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Smart homes

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Conformal Geometric Algebraic Description of Flight Collision Detection Algorithm Based on Cylinder Protection Zone 3

Conformal Geometric Algebraic Description of Flight Collisio...

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3rd International Symposium on Aerospace Engineering and Systems, ISAES 2024

作者： Wu, Haobo Jiao, Weidong Civil Aviation University of China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Signal and Image Processing Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350350418

In order to provide sufficient reaction time for air traffic controllers and pilots, a Flight Conflict Detection Algorithm (FCDA) based on Cylindrical Protection Zone (CPZ) in the Conformal Geometric Algebra (CGA) is proposed. Initially, the CGA description of the CPZ is represented by using the CGA forms of the central circle and central axis segments of the cylinder. Then based on the inner and outer product and geometric product operations of CGA, the positional relationship of the two CPZs is judged to determine whether a flight conflict occurs or not. Subsequently, we compared the performance of flight conflict detection methods based on rectangular protection zones, spherical protection zones, and cylindrical protection zones through experiments in CGA and Euclidean space, respectively, the experimental results show that in CGA, the proposed method has a faster speed than the flight conflict method based on cuboids, and is basically equivalent to the method based on spherical protection zones. Significantly, all CGA-based methodologies demonstrated superior speed over their Euclidean space counterparts. Considering the propensity of rectangular and spherical zones to elicit false alarms due to their expansive coverage of airspace, the CGA-CPZ-FCDA method emerges as the superior choice. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Spheres

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Facial Recognition-Based Classroom Attendance System Utilizing Deep Learning 1

Facial Recognition-Based Classroom Attendance System Utilizi...

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1st IEEE International Conference on Data Intelligence and Innovative Application, DIIA 2024

作者： Zhou, Cong Luo, Xiaonan Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331504434

In recent years, artificial intelligence technologies, especially facial recognition, have made significant strides. With its high precision and efficiency, facial recognition has shown great potential and advantages in areas such as identity verification and behavior analysis. Classroom learning is the main channel through which students acquire knowledge, develop skills, and improve their competencies. A well-organized classroom attendance system is essential for ensuring the effective implementation and smooth execution of teaching plans. This system is based on an OpenCV and PyQt5 facial recognition client, utilizing the LBPH algorithm to achieve efficient facial recognition. In addition to providing a simple check-in function, the system offers a complete registration process and data management features. In practical use, students simply need to check in by facing the camera, allowing the system to automatically recognize the student's face and record the attendance data. This significantly simplifies the check-in process for both teachers and students, thereby improving classroom management efficiency. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Information management

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Knowledge-Data Fusion Based Source-Free Semi-Supervised Domain Adaptation for Seizure Subtype Classification

Knowledge-Data Fusion Based Source-Free Semi-Supervised Doma...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2024

作者： Peng, Ruimin An, Jiayu Wu, Dongrui School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665410205

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based seizure sub-type classification enhances clinical diagnosis efficiency. Source-free semi-supervised domain adaptation (SF-SSDA), which transfers a pre-trained model to a new dataset with no source data and limited labeled target data, can be used for privacy-preserving seizure subtype classification. This paper considers two challenges in SF-SSDA for EEG-based seizure subtype classification: 1) How to effectively fuse both raw EEG data and expert knowledge in classifier design? 2) How to align the source and target domain distributions for SF-SSDA? We propose a Knowledge-Data Fusion based SF-SSDA approach, KDF-MutuaISHOT, for EEG-based seizure subtype classification. In source model training, KDF uses Jensen-Shannon Diver-gence to facilitate mutual learning between a feature-driven Decision Tree-based model and a data-driven Transformer-based model. To adapt KDF to a new target dataset, an SF-SSDA algorithm, MutualSHOT, is developed, which features a consistency-based pseudo-label selection strategy. Experiments on the public TUSZ and CHSZ datasets demonstrated that KDF-MutualSHOT outperformed other supervised and source-free domain adaptation approaches in cross-subject seizure subtype classification. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Self-supervised learning

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Bagging and Boosting Fine-Tuning for Ensemble Learning

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

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IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第4期5卷 1728-1742页

作者： Zhao, Changming Peng, Ruimin Wu, Dongrui Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074 China and alsowith the ShenzhenHuazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Shenzhen 518029 China

Ensemble learning aggregates outputs from multiple base learners for better performance. Bootstrap aggregating (bagging) and boosting are two popular such approaches. They are suitable for integrating unstable base learners with large variance and weak base learners with large bias, respectively, but not base learners with small variance and/or bias, e.g., support vector machine, regularized logistic regression, and ridge regression. This article proposes two novel ensemble-learning-based fine-tuning approaches, boosting fine-tuning (BF) and bagging and boosting fine-tuning (BBF), to fine-tune learners with small variance and/or bias for better performance. BF embeds boosting in a single hidden layer neural network. In each iteration, BF first uses the Newton's method to generate a temporary training set, and then trains a boosting learner on it. BBF combines BF and bagging. It first uses bootstrap to obtain multiple replicas of the training set, and then trains a BF learner on each replica. Extensive experiments on 46 real-world datasets demonstrated that BBF is flexible, robust, and effective, and can fine-tune many popular classifiers to achieve better generalization performance. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Support vector machines

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