This paper investigates the multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)-assisted wireless-powered Mobile Edge Computing(MEC)system,where UAVs provide computation and powering services to mobile *** aim to maximize the number o...
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This paper investigates the multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)-assisted wireless-powered Mobile Edge Computing(MEC)system,where UAVs provide computation and powering services to mobile *** aim to maximize the number of completed computation tasks by jointly optimizing the offloading decisions of all terminals and the trajectory planning of all *** action space of the system is extremely large and grows exponentially with the number of *** this case,single-agent learning will require an overlarge neural network,resulting in insufficient ***,the offloading decisions and trajectory planning are two subproblems performed by different executants,providing an opportunity for *** thus adopt the idea of decomposition and propose a 2-Tiered Multi-agent Soft Actor-Critic(2T-MSAC)algorithm,decomposing a single neural network into multiple small-scale *** the first tier,a single agent is used for offloading decisions,and an online pretrained model based on imitation learning is specially designed to accelerate the training process of this *** the second tier,UAVs utilize multiple agents to plan their *** agent exerts its influence on the parameter update of other agents through actions and rewards,thereby achieving joint *** results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can be applied to scenarios with various location distributions of terminals,outperforming existing benchmarks that perform well only in specific *** particular,2T-MSAC increases the number of completed tasks by 45.5%in the scenario with uneven terminal ***,the pretrained model based on imitation learning reduces the convergence time of 2T-MSAC by 58.2%.
The surge in interest regarding the next generation of optical fiber transmission has stimulated the development of digital signal processing(DSP)schemes that are highly cost-effective with both high performance and l...
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The surge in interest regarding the next generation of optical fiber transmission has stimulated the development of digital signal processing(DSP)schemes that are highly cost-effective with both high performance and low *** benchmarks for nonlinear compensation methods,however,traditional DSP designed with block-by-block modules for linear compensations,could exhibit residual linear effects after compensation,limiting the nonlinear compensation *** we propose a high-efficient design thought for DSP based on the learnable perspectivity,called learnable DSP(LDSP).LDSP reuses the traditional DSP modules,regarding the whole DSP as a deep learning framework and optimizing the DSP parameters adaptively based on backpropagation algorithm from a global *** method not only establishes new standards in linear DSP performance but also serves as a critical benchmark for nonlinear DSP *** comparison to traditional DSP with hyperparameter optimization,a notable enhancement of approximately 1.21 dB in the Q factor for 400 Gb/s signal after 1600 km fiber transmission is experimentally demonstrated by combining LDSP and perturbation-based nonlinear compensation *** from the learnable model,LDSP can learn the best configuration adaptively with low complexity,reducing dependence on initial *** proposed approach implements a symbol-rate DSP with a small bit error rate(BER)cost in exchange for a 48%complexity reduction compared to the conventional 2 samples/symbol *** believe that LDSP represents a new and highly efficient paradigm for DSP design,which is poised to attract considerable attention across various domains of opticalcommunications.
3-dB couplers,which are commonly used in photonic integrated circuits for on-chip information processing,precision measurement,and quantum computing,face challenges in achieving robust performance due to their limited...
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3-dB couplers,which are commonly used in photonic integrated circuits for on-chip information processing,precision measurement,and quantum computing,face challenges in achieving robust performance due to their limited 3-dB bandwidths and sensitivity to fabrication *** address this,we introduce topological physics to nanophotonics,developing a framework for topological 3-dB *** couplers exhibit broad working wavelength range and robustness against fabrication dimensional *** leveraging valley-Hall topology and mirror symmetry,the photonic-crystal-slab couplers achieve ideal 3-dB splitting characterized by a wavelength-insensitive scattering *** analysis confirms the superiority on broad bandwidth of 48 nm and robust splitting against dimensional errors of 20 *** further propose a topological interferometer for on-chip distance measurement,which also exhibits robustness against dimensional *** extension of topological principles to the fields of interferometers,may open up new possibilities for constructing robust wavelength division multiplexing,temperature-drift-insensitive sensing,and optical coherence tomography applications.
Dear editor, Video inpainting is a new technology of recovering the lost motion vectors or image blocks during the video sequence transmission. It aims to speculate the correct value of missing voxels from a given vid...
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Dear editor, Video inpainting is a new technology of recovering the lost motion vectors or image blocks during the video sequence transmission. It aims to speculate the correct value of missing voxels from a given video to achieve the automatic inpainting and make the inpainted video frames present a natural visual effect. However, video inpainting remains challenging owing to the difficulties coming from computational complexity, complex scenarios and the high requirement on spatial and temporal consistency.
In free space channel,continuous-variable quantum key distribution(CV-QKD)using polarized coherent-states can not only make the signal state more stable and less susceptible to interference based on the polarization n...
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In free space channel,continuous-variable quantum key distribution(CV-QKD)using polarized coherent-states can not only make the signal state more stable and less susceptible to interference based on the polarization non-sensitive of the free-space channel,but also reduce the noise introduced by phase ***,arbitrary continuous modulation can not be carried out in the past polarization coding,resulting in that the signal state can not obtain arbitrary continuous value in Poincare space,and the security analysis of CV-QKD using polarized coherent-states in free space is not *** we propose a new modulation method to extend the modulation range of signal states with an optical-fiber-based polarization *** particular,in terms of the main influence factors in the free-space channel,we utilize the beam extinction and elliptical model when considering the transmittance and adopt the formulation of secret key *** addition,the performance of the proposed scheme under foggy weather is also taken into consideration to reveal the influence of severe *** simulation shows that the proposed scheme is seriously affected by attenuation under foggy *** protocol fails when visibility is less than 1 *** the same time,the wavelength can affect the performance of the proposed ***,under foggy weather,the longer the wavelength,the smaller the attenuation coefficient,and the better the transmission *** proposed scheme can expand the modulation range of signal state,and supplement the security research of the scheme in the free-space channel,thus can provide theoretical support for subsequent experiments.
Seismology, as a crucial field of Earth science, is dedicated to understanding the internal structure of the Earth and crustal movements. In recent decades, rotational seismometers become increasingly mature, and rota...
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QRNGs, which leverage quantum mechanical principles to generate random numbers, are widely utilized in information security and cryptography. This paper reviews various QRNG systems and their evolution, with a particu...
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Addressing the wavelength locking application scenario for massive-scale micro-ring modulator arrays, this paper proposes a high-speed signal modulation voltage swing adaptive wavelength locking technique for microrin...
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The reliable operation of the distribution network is intricately linked to the overall stability of the power system. However, existing methodologies often fall short in precisely identifying the fault location withi...
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