The preparation and stabilization of metallic nanoparticles are of great importance in the field of *** developments in supermolecular self-assembled porous materials enabled catalytic metal nanoparticlcs to be hosted...
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The preparation and stabilization of metallic nanoparticles are of great importance in the field of *** developments in supermolecular self-assembled porous materials enabled catalytic metal nanoparticlcs to be hosted inside the pores of such porous materials for enhancing the stability of these metallic nanoparticles, which is the drawback for bare metallic nanoparticles because of their deformation or aggregation.
The electromagnetic parameters were measured for the mixtures of mechanical milled carbonyl iron powders (CIPs) with different mass ratios of spheroid-like particles to flake-shape particles. The results indicate th...
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The electromagnetic parameters were measured for the mixtures of mechanical milled carbonyl iron powders (CIPs) with different mass ratios of spheroid-like particles to flake-shape particles. The results indicate that mixing the sphere-like CIP particles with flake-shaped CIPs can be used to adjust effectively the electromagnetic parame- ters and enhance the absorption property in high frequency. In addition, a theoretic simulation based on the principle of superposition was carried out and compared with the microwave measurement results, indicating that the simple principle of superpo- sition can not reflect truly the internal interaction mechanism in the composites with different particle shapes.
Encapsulation of whole microbial cells in nanofibers for use in microbial fuel cells was the main focus of this *** using an electrostatic spinning device with two coaxial capillaries, the continuous nanofibers of a c...
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Encapsulation of whole microbial cells in nanofibers for use in microbial fuel cells was the main focus of this *** using an electrostatic spinning device with two coaxial capillaries, the continuous nanofibers of a core hydrogel encapsulating bacterial cells and a shell polymer can be fabricated.
Cadmium sulphide (CdS) is a promising material to produce hydrogen because of its narrow band gap, abundance and simple preparation method. As we know, element-doped CdS and special nanostructure of CdS has high effic...
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Cadmium sulphide (CdS) is a promising material to produce hydrogen because of its narrow band gap, abundance and simple preparation method. As we know, element-doped CdS and special nanostructure of CdS has high efficient performance for hydrogen production, while CdS alone demonstrated extremely low photocatalytic activity for the production of hydrogen under visible light irradiation. Therefore, much attention has been focused on CdS morphologies controlling, nanostructures doping and surface modifacation. In this work, The porous cadmium sulphide microspheres which were prepared through hydrothermal route by using anionic surfactant. Firstly, the precursor solution of cadmium sulphide were prepared. Then, the mixture was transferred into a Teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave, which was maintained at 160℃ for 30 min. Finally, the samples were obtained through washing with distilled water and being dried in air. The prepared samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy. The results indicate that the morphology of cadmium sulphide microspheres can be tuned from nanoparticles-assembled spheres to sheet-assembled spheres with different amount of SDBS. The photocatalytic performances of the CdS microspheres are carrying out by photocatalytic water-splitting for hydrogen production under visible-light irradiation. And these special structures of cadmium sulphide microspheres show good photocatalytic activity during test.
La1-xSrxMnO3 (LSMO) has recently shown promising features as a metal-insulator material over a limited range of Sr doping (x=0.175 to 0.25). Its thermal property has been commonly measured through the very expensive c...
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Nanoporous polymers, especially these presenting multimodal or multiscale porosity are of considerable interest because of their present advantages: hydrophobic surface, flexibility, biocompatiblity, easy functional m...
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Nanoporous polymers, especially these presenting multimodal or multiscale porosity are of considerable interest because of their present advantages: hydrophobic surface, flexibility, biocompatiblity, easy functional modification, well regularity and so on. Some traditional templating techniques have been extented to fabricate the hierarchical structured polymer, such as breath figure, colloidal crystal, supercritical fluids, and emulsion templating. However, the fabrication of nanoporous polymers with tailored porous structure still remains a big challenge. Most recently, metal alkoxide/alkly can be used to spontaneously create hierarchically structured nanomaterials by very fast hydrolysis and condensation. Therefore, the metal alkoxide would seem to be a good candidate for a spontaneous inorganic template to synthesize porous polymers with tailored hierarchical porosity. The polystyrene-based polymers, as one of most important industrial polymers, have been widely applied in packaging industry, consumer goods, building materials, catalysis and etc. Herein, we demonstrate a novel spontenaous inorganic templating strategy to synthesize porous polystyrene-based polymers. Very interestingly, both the hierarchy and dimension of pores could be tunable by the content of the inorganic ester added. Controlled 2D and 3D porous structure, meso-macro porous structure and small macro-large macro porous structure polystyrene all have been prepared through this method. 2D and 3D porous structure also have been fabricated when PC or PEO joined the reaction system, respectively. This inorganic template would be a versatile method to fabricate porous polymer films and monoliths. Such hierarchical porous PS is a very promising candidate to be applicated for solid-phase organic synthesis, combinatorial chemistry, polymer-supported catalysis, and ion-exchange. And further incorporation of functional groups can improve the performances of these materials and broaden their industry appl
Molecular chirality is introduced at liquid–solid interfaces. A ring‐like aggregation of amyloid Aβ(1–40) on N ‐isobutyryl‐ L ‐cysteine ( L ‐NIBC)‐modified gold substrate occurs at low Aβ(1–40) concentratio...
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Molecular chirality is introduced at liquid–solid interfaces. A ring‐like aggregation of amyloid Aβ(1–40) on N ‐isobutyryl‐ L ‐cysteine ( L ‐NIBC)‐modified gold substrate occurs at low Aβ(1–40) concentration, while D ‐NIBC modification only results in rod‐like aggregation. Utilizing atomic force microscope controlled tip‐enhanced Raman scattering, we directly observe the secondary structure information for Aβ(1–40) assembly in situ at the nanoscale. D ‐ or L ‐NIBC on the surface can guide parallel or nonparallel alignment of β‐hairpins through a two‐step process based on electrostatic‐interaction‐enhanced adsorption and subsequent stereoselective recognition. Possible electrostatic interaction sites (R5 and K16) and a chiral recognition site (H14) of Aβ(1–40) are proposed, which may provide insight into the understanding of this effect.
The new type of the hierarchically structured porous solid-acid catalysts described in this presentation possess a remarkable pore system,encompassing well-defined macrochannels, interconnected mesopores,intracrystall...
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The new type of the hierarchically structured porous solid-acid catalysts described in this presentation possess a remarkable pore system,encompassing well-defined macrochannels, interconnected mesopores,intracrystalline mesopores,and tunable zeolite(ZMS-5,Beta,...) micropores[1-5].These hierarchical micro-meso-macroporous zeolitic catalysts with improved stability have been synthesized via a quasi solid state chemical crystallization ***,the catalyst exhibits very strong acidity
Hybrid porous nanocomposites have received much attention during recent years because of their unique properties including well-controlled pore structures, high surface areas, and large and tunable pore sizes which fa...
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Hybrid porous nanocomposites have received much attention during recent years because of their unique properties including well-controlled pore structures, high surface areas, and large and tunable pore sizes which facilitate the diffusion of molecular entities inside the pores [1].Porous carbon-based nanocomposites are interesting owing to the potential applications as catalysts, electrodes and *** has been shown in the literature that the yields of hydrocarbons produced from FischerTropsch process can be improved by using catalytic materials with controlled nanostructure and particle size [2].
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