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Atomistic Investigation of the Influence of Hydrogen on Mechanical Response during Nanoindentation in Pure Iron

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2023年第7期36卷 1179-1192页

作者： Wenjing Lou Lin Cheng Runsheng Wang Chengyang Hu Kaiming Wu The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Systems Science on Metallurgical ProcessingInternational Research Institute for Steel TechnologyCollaborative Center on Advanced SteelsWuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081China Metals Valley and Band(Foshan)Metallic Composite Materials Co. Ltd.Foshan528000China

The effects of hydrogen on the mechanical response of pure iron with randomly distributed hydrogen atoms under nanoindentation were systematically investigated by molecular dynamics simulations with the aim to further understand hydrogen embrittlement mechanism in the *** simulations results revealed that,for the three models with[001],[110]and[111]surface normal,hydrogen reduced the critical load of the pop-in event,promoted the dislocation slipping and reduced the plastic region size and dislocation density around the indenter compared to the hydrogen free ***,the different mechanical responses of the three models with different surface normal were further explained in the perspective of Schmid factor.

关键词： Hydrogen embrittlement Dislocations Nanoindentation Molecular dynamics

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Effect of Cu addition on the microstructure and tribological performance of Ni60 directional structure coating

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2023年第4期30卷 715-723页

作者： Xiaotian Yang Xinhua Wang Jun Zhou Hengli Wei Rong Zeng Wensheng Li School of Materials Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China Wenzhou Engineering Institute of Pump&Valve Lanzhou University of TechnologyWenzhou 325105China

The Ni60/15wt% Cu directional structure coating was prepared by the composite technology of flame spraying, induction remelting,and forced cooling, and the effect of Cu on the microstructure, phase, hardness, and wear performance of Ni60 coatings was investigated. Results showed that Cu addition makes the microstructure of Ni60 directional structure coating more compact, and Cu is mainly enriched within the crystal grain, resulting in the formation of Cu_(3.8)Ni as the bonding phase. Compared with Ni60 directional structure coating, Ni60/Cu directional structure coating has a lower hardness, lower friction coefficient, and lower wear rate, which indicate that Cu can effectively enhance the antifriction performance of Ni60 directional structure coating.

关键词： induction remelting directional structure coating microstructure tribological performance

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Poly(dopamine)-assisted Bioactive Coating on the Surface of Porous Poly (Ether Ether Ketone) to Promote Osteogenic Differentiation of rBMSC

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2021年第5期36卷 766-776页

作者： WANG Jin WANG Youfa WU Qingzhi State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Biomedical Material and Engineering Center of Hubei ProvinceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

A facile modification strategy is developed to promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cells(rBMSCs)through deposition of a bioactive calcium silicate(CS)coating on the porous surface of poly(ether-ether-ketone)(PEEK)with the assistance of poly(dopamine)(PDA).The porous structures are etched on the surface of PEEK after sulfonation treatment.A poly(dopamine)layer is coated on the porous surface of the sulfonated PEEK(SPEEK),which provides anchoring groups for the subsequent deposition of the CS *** show that the CS coating on the porous surface of SPEEK significantly improve the hydrophilicity and biomineralization formation of *** with PEEK,SPEEK-PDA-CS displays higher bioactivity to promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rBMSCs,including the increase of ALP activity and formation of calcium nodules,the expression of osteogenic differentiation-related *** results are beneficial to extending clinical applications of PEEK-based implants for bone tissue repair and orthopedic surgery.

关键词： poly(ether-ether-ketone) calcium silicate poly(dopamine) bioactivity osteogenic differentiation

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Interface optimization and defects suppression via Na F introduction enable efficient flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) thin-film solar cells

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第3期90卷 165-175,I0006页

作者： Mingdong Chen Muhammad Ishaq Donglou Ren Hongli Ma Zhenghua Su Ping Fan David Le Coq Xianghua Zhang Guangxing Liang Shuo Chen Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong ProvinceCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060GuangdongChina State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and MaterialsSchool of ResourcesEnvironment and MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004GuangxiChina CNRS ISCR(Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes)UMR 6226Universitéde RennesRennes F-35000France

Sb_(2)Se_(3) with unique one-dimensional(1D) crystal structure exhibits exceptional deformation tolerance,demonstrating great application potential in flexible ***,the power conversion efficiency(PCE) of flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) photovoltaic devices is temporarily limited by the complicated intrinsic defects and the undesirable contact ***,a high-quality Sb_(2)Se_(3) absorber layer with large crystal grains and benign [hkl] growth orientation can be first prepared on a Mo foil *** NaF intermediate layer is introduced between Mo and Sb_(2)Se_(3),which can further optimize the growth of Sb_(2)Se_(3)thin ***,positive Na ion diffusion enables it to dramatically lower barrier height at the back contact interface and passivate harmful defects at both bulk and *** a result,the champion substrate structured Mo-foil/Mo/NaF/Sb_(2)Se_(3)/CdS/ITO/Ag flexible thin-film solar cell delivers an obviously higher efficiency of 8.03% and a record open-circuit voltage(V_(OC)) of 0.492 *** flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) device also exhibits excellent stability and flexibility to stand large bending radius and multiple bending times,as well as superior weak light photo-response with derived efficiency of 12.60%.This work presents an effective strategy to enhance the flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) device performance and expand its potential photovoltaic applications.

关键词： Sb_(2)Se_(3) Flexible solar cells NaF intermediate layer Interface optimization Defects suppression

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Synergistically enhancing cycleability and rate performance of sodium titanate nanowire anode via hydrogenation and carbon coating for advanced sodium ion batteries

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Rare Metals 2022年第12期41卷 4075-4085页

作者： De-Liang Ba Wei-Hua Zhu Yuan-Yuan Li Jin-Ping Liu School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Life ScienceState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and ProcessingWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Center for International Cooperation on Designer Low-Carbon and Environmental Materials and School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Layered alkali-metal titanate materials are considered as attractive anodes for sodium ion batteries due to their favorable safety and low ***,their practical implementation faces major challenges of low electronic conductivity and inevitable volume variation during Na^(+)intercalation and de-intercalation,which are generally difficult to conquer by a single modification ***,a synergistic ally enhancing strategy to promote the electrochemical performance of Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)nanowire array anode via simultaneous hydrogenation and carbon coating is *** leads to partially reduced titanium;together with conductive carbon layer,it endows Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)with fast electron transport and structural *** resulting H-Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)@C anode exhibits enhanced rate capability(8.0C,165 mAh·g^(-1))and stable cycle performance up to 1000 times in sodium-ion half-cells(the capacity of H-Na_(2)Ti_(2)O_(5)without carbon fades drastically after only 100 cycles).In addition,a newcoupling full cell is further designed with graphene hybridized high-voltage Na_(3)(VO_(0.5))_(2)(PO4)_(2)F_(2)as cathode,capable of delivering a high specific energy density of 212.1 Wh·kg^(-1)(based on the mass of both anode and cathode)and good rate and cycling *** work may offer inspiration for synergistic optimization of electrode materials for advanced electrochemical energy storage devices.

关键词： Sodium ion batteries(SIBs) Na2Ti2O5 nanowire Hydrogenation Carbon coating Enhanced performance

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Graphene/SiC-coated textiles with excellent electromagnetic interference shielding,Joule heating,high-temperature resistance,and pressure-sensing performances

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Journal of advanced Ceramics 2023年第4期12卷 778-791页

作者： Chongjie Wang Qingfang Xu Jinrong Hu Pengjan Lu Han Wu Bingian Guo Rong Tu Kai Liu Meijun Yang Song Zhang Bao-Wen Li Chuanbin Wang Lianmeng Zhang School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Wuhan Tuocai Technology Co. Ltd.Ezhou 436032China Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou 521000China Zhejiang MTCN Technology Co. Ltd.Huzhou 311103China Wuhan University of Technology Advanced Engineering Technology Research Institute of Zhongshan City Zhongshan 528400China School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Multifunctional,wearable,and durable textiles integrated with smart electronics have attracted tremendous ***,it remains a great challenge to balance new functionalities with high-temperature ***,textile-based pressure sensors with excellent electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding,Joule heating,and high-temperature resistance were fabricated by constructing graphene/SiC(G/SiC)heterostructures on carbon cloth via laser chemical vapor deposition(LCVD).The resultant textiles exhibited excellent EMI efficiency of 74.2 dB with a thickness of 0.45 mm,Joule heating performance within a low working voltage(V)range of 1-3 V,and fast response time within 20 *** properties arose from multiple reflections,interfacial polarization,and high conductivity due to the numerous amounts of nanoscale G/SiC *** importantly,G/SiC/carbon fibers(CFs)demonstrated well high-temperature resistance with a heat resistance index(THri)of 380.2 C owing to the protection of a coating layer on the CFs upon ***,the G/SiC/CFs presented good pressure-sensing performance with high sensitivity(S)of 52.93 kPal,fast response time of 85 ms,and a wide pressure range of up to 186 *** features imply the potential of the G/SiC/CFs as efficient EMI shielding,electrical heater,and piezoresistive sensor textiles.

关键词： graphene/SiC(G/SiC) electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding Joule heating pressure-sensing high-temperature resistance

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Phase selection-oriented mechanical properties tailoring forβ-type TiNbZrTaSi alloy fabricated by laser powder bed fusion

Advanced Powder Materials

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advanced Powder materials 2023年第3期2卷 77-87页

作者： Xuan Luo Tao Song Feng Wang Haizhou Lu Limei Kang Hongwei Ma Dongdong Li Annett Gebert Chao Yang National Engineering Research Center of Near-net-shape Forming for Metallic Materials Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic MaterialsSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Institute for Complex Materials Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden01069DresdenGermany Guangzhou Railway Polytechnic Guangzhou 510430China

The morphology and distribution of silicides inα/αþβtype titanium alloys impress on their ***,the types of silicide precipitates and their formation mechanisms remain unclear inβ-type Ti–Nb–Zr–Ta *** this study,we report the precipitation behavior of silicides formed upon aging treatment of a laser powder bed fusion(LPBF)-fabricatedβ-type Ti–34.5Nb–6.9Zr–4.9Ta–1.4Si(wt%,TNZTS)*** further discuss their underlying formation mechanism and silicide selection-oriented mechanical properties tailoring for LPBF-fabricated TNZTS *** novel silicide precipitates were formed:a supersaturated Si–richβ–Ti matrix in the form of a network that can further transform into the(Ti,Zr)2Si(S2)phase with the increase of aging temperature;and a short,rod-like S2 precipitate adjacent to pre-existing dot-shaped *** former results from the aggregation of Si solute atoms towards to the dislocation walls/microbands and the subsequent precipitation reaction,while the latter arises from the considerable micro-strain around the phase boundary between the dotshaped S2 andβ-Ti owing to the large difference in their thermal expansion coefﬁ*** aging-treated TNZTS alloy exhibits a good combination of tensile strength(10835 MPa)and fracture strain(5.6%1.0%),which is attributed to precipitation strengthening,grain-boundary strengthening,and discontinuous intergranular silicide derived from phase *** obtained results provide a basis for the design and fabrication of biomedical Sicontainingβ-type Ti alloys with excellent mechanical properties.

关键词： Laser powder bed fusion β-type titanium alloys Silicide precipitates Microstructure Mechanical propertie

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Additive Manufacturing of Lunar Regolith via Resin-based Binder and Material Extrusion Method for High-Performance In-Space Manufacturing on the Moon

Additive Manufacturing of Lunar Regolith via Resin-based Bin...

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2024 IAF Microgravity Sciences and Processes Symposium at the 75th International Astronautical Congress, IAC 2024

作者： Wang, Tongcai Gu, Guangshuai Zhang, Rihan Wang, Gong Technology and Engineering Center of Space Utilization Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100094 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing101408 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331312077

The utilization of lunar regolith for construction on the lunar surface has become a critical challenge in the field of in-situ resource utilization. This study proposes a lunar regolith manufacturing method using a high-performance resin binder, which is characterized by high regolith content and forming strength. A combined resin material with both thermosetting and photosetting properties was developed and mixed with lunar regolith to create a regolith slurry. This slurry can be directly molded or additively extruded into green bodies with specific structures. These green bodies can self-cure under the high temperatures and ultraviolet radiation present during the lunar daytime, thereby reducing energy requirements and meeting the demands of lunar construction. The study thoroughly examines the material forming processes, investigating the effects of various additive types and contents, regolith mass ratios, and process parameters on the properties of the slurry and the formed specimens. The mechanical performance and microstructure of the formed samples were also analyzed. The lunar regolith mass ratio reached up to 90 wt.%, with the highest compressive strengths exceeding 60 MPa for cast specimens and 30 MPa for printed samples. This technology shows significant potential for contributing to in-situ lunar regolith-based construction in future lunar missions. Copyright © 2024 by the International Astronautical Federation (IAF). All rights reserved.

关键词： Compressive strength

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Facile Oxygen-promoted synthesis of Cu,N Co-doped Carbon Composites for Oxygen Reduction

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2021年第6期36卷 796-803页

作者： LIU Qianqian GUO Wei PAN Mu TU Wenmao Hubei Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

A new strategy to fabricate oxygen-promoted Cu,N co-doped carbon(OP-CuN@C)composites is *** strategy consists of only two simple steps:chemical polymerization and high temperature *** measurements were conducted to investigate the catalytic activity and mechanism of ORR on the resulting *** the electrochemical results indicate that OP-CuN@C exhibits the best ORR catalytic *** ORR onset potential of OP-CuN@C is slightly lower than that of commercial Pt/C *** good performance is attributed to the large specific surface area,high content of heteroatoms(pyridinic,graphitic nitrogen,and oxygen atom)and synergistic effect between divalent copper and nitrogen dopant.

关键词： oxygen reduction reaction oxygen promotion OP-CuN@C chemical polymerization approach high temperature carbonized method

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Single-atom metal-nitrogen-carbon catalysts energize single molecule detection for biosensing

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InfoMat 2023年第6期5卷 44-65页

作者： Xianyang Zhang Pengfei Chen Siwuxie He Bowen Jiang Yong Wang Yonghua Cheng Jian Peng Francis Verpoort John Wang Zongkui Kou State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanthe People's Republic of China “ZhuCai”Center of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanthe People's Republic of China West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan UniversityChengduthe People's Republic of China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Faculty of EngineeringNational University of SingaporeSingapore Institute of Materials Research and Engineering A*StarSingapore

Biosensors featuring single molecule detection present huge opportunities as well as challenges in food safety inspection,disease diagnosis,and environmental ***-molecule detection is largely lacking of high enough activity,precision molecule selectivity,and understanding in the exact operating ***-atom catalysts(SACs),especially those metals-nitrogen-carbon that mimic the natural metalloenzyme structure,and with well-defined metal atom bond configurations,high level of molecular selectivity,and easy fabrication,endow single molecule detections with practical-use *** recent advances in single-atom catalysts also present new pathways in the key mechanism *** this short review,we will first visit the brief history and advantages of SACs that have been explored only recently for molecule-scale biosensors,where they are analogous and also differentiated from those nanozymes and natural *** applications in electrochemical,photochemical,and photoelectrochemical sensors are then discussed comprehensively by focusing on the different molecule-scale sensing modes in achieving local coordination-modulated signal ***,we identify new opportunities and challenges faced by these SACs-based single molecule detections in the further development of biosensors.

关键词： biosensors metal-nitrogen-carbon nanozyme single molecule detection single-atom catalysts

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