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第25届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Yini Lv Hongbin Ma Mengyin Fu Chenguang Yang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institution of Technology School of Computing and Mathematics Plymouth University

ISBN: (纸本)9781467355339

In this paper, decentralized filtering of multiagent systems with coupling uncertainties is proposed and investigated. The considered multi-agent system is composed of many agents, each of which evolves with a discrete-time stochastic linear time-varying dynamics, and every agent can be locally influenced by its neighbor agents. Therefore the states evolution of each agent is not only related with its previous states but also related with its neighbors' previous states in the linear dynamic system. Communication limitations existing in the considered multi-agent system restrict that each agent can only observe its own measurements (outputs) and its neighbor agents' outputs while the states are invisible to any agent. Because of communication limitations and information constraints, without knowing the coupling gains of the local interactions, it is not easy for each agent to estimate its states by traditional kalman filter or other state observers, which were extensively discussed in the literature. In this preliminary study, for the considered coupled linear discrete-time multiagent system with uncertain linear local couplings, based on the key idea of state augmentation and the certainty-equivalence principle borrowed from the area of adaptive control, we propose an efficient decentralized kalman filtering scheme, for each agent, to simultaneously estimate the unknown states and coupling parameters, and extensive simulations are conducted, which have clearly verified the effectiveness of the proposed decentralized filtering scheme.

关键词： multi-agent system, kalman filter, parametric couplings, parameter estimation, states estimation, decentralized filtering

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Hand-eye servo and flexible control of an anthropomorphic arm

Hand-eye servo and flexible control of an anthropomorphic ar...

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2013 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2013

作者： Ma, Gan Huang, Qiang Yu, Zhangguo Chen, Xuechao Meng, Libo Sultan, Malik Saad Zhang, Wen Liu, Yan IRI School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479927449

One key technology for a humanoid robot is to sense the environment accurately and control the movement of the robot in realtime. This paper addresses this problem and focuses on the visual servoing control of an anthropomorphic robotic arm. A high precision, image-based visual servo algorithm for an eye-in-hand visual system is proposed to control the movement of the anthropomorphic arm. The control objective of the controller is to lock all the feature points at fixed points on the image plane. Then, impedance control law is implemented to keep the flexible of the arm. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed methods are verified by experiments on our humanoid robotic arm platform. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Anthropomorphic robots

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Sensor fault detection with online sparse least squares support vector machine

Sensor fault detection with online sparse least squares supp...

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32nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2013

作者： Su, Guo Fang, Deng Jian, Sun Li, Fengmei School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing 100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563835

In this paper, we present the theory of online sparse least squares support vector machine (OS-LSSVM) for prediction and propose a predictor with OS-LSSVM to detect sensor fault. The principle of the predictor and its online algorithm are introduced. Compared with the traditional least squares support vector machine (LSSVM), OS-LSSVM has an advantage on training speed owing to the online training algorithm based on the base vector set. The real-time output data of sensor is employed as the training vector to establish the regression model. This method is compared with the LSSVM predictor in the experiment. Three typical faults of sensors are investigated and the simulation result indicates that the OS-LSSVM predictor can diagnose sensor fault accurately and rapidly, thus it is especially suitable for online sensor fault detection. © 2013 TCCT, CAA.

关键词： Vectors

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Comparison of several filtering methods for linear multi-agent systems with local unknown parametric couplings

Comparison of several filtering methods for linear multi-age...

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3rd IFAC Conference on intelligent control and Automation Science, ICONS 2013

作者： Lv, Yini Ma, Hongbin Yang, Chenguang Fu, Mengyin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China School of Computing and Mathematics Plymouth University United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9783902823458

In this paper, several filtering methods for a class of discrete-time stochastic linear time-varying multi-agent systems with local coupling uncertainties have been investigated. Every agent can only observe its own measurements (outputs) and its neighbor agents' outputs while the states are invisible to any agent because of communication limitations existing in the considered multi-agent system. Because of the information constraints, without knowing the coupling gains of the local interactions, it is not easy for each agent to estimate its states by traditional Kalman filter or other state observers. Noting of the existence of coupling uncertainties in many practical applications, this paper introduces one general framework of decentralized filtering problem of multi-agent systems. For the considered system, based on the key idea of state augmentation and the certainty-equivalence principle borrowed from principles in adaptive control, we introduce several filtering methods to resolve the fundamental problem considered in this paper. By conducting extensive simulations, the consuming time and estimation errors of every method are compared for one typical example, which suggests which method is more precise and faster. Copyright © 2013 IFAC.

关键词： Kalman filters

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Object Tracking Algorithm of Adaptive Kernel-Bandwidth for Mean-Shift Based on Optical-flows

Object Tracking Algorithm of Adaptive Kernel-Bandwidth for M...

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第三十二届中国控制会议

作者： Qinlong He Junzheng Wang Jing Li Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781479900305

To obtain and update the kernel-bandwidth,we present an adaptive bandwidth obtainment algorithm based on object contour extraction from optical-flow *** combination of modified mountain cluster approach and fast scanning window contour extractor guarantees the speed of this algorithm.A novel ellipse detection method based on a modified RANSAC is adopted to reduce the *** results demonstrate that the algorithm select the proper size of tracking kernel-bandwidth with minor extra computational overhead and keep up with the object robustly when the scale changed rapidly.

关键词： object tracking mean shift kernel bandwidth mountain cluster RANSAC

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A multi-objective decomposition-based stochastic particle swarm optimization algorithm and its application to optimal design for linear motor

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Kongzhi Lilun Yu Yingyong/control Theory and Applications 2013年第6期30卷 693-701页

作者： Wang, Guang-Hui Chen, Jie Cai, Tao Li, Peng School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing 100081 China

This article proposes a multi-objective decomposition stochastic particle swarm optimization (MDSPSO) algorithm. In MDSPSO, every particle has a weighted vector constantly. Then, an improved Tchebycheff decomposition method is applied to decompose the multi-objective problem into some single-objective problems. The reference position of every particle is uniformly generated in the zone with the center which is the geometrical center of its current position, the best previous reference position as well as the swarm best reference position. The radius of this zone is the distance from the center to its current position. Then the particle is updated to the new position according to the reference position and its current velocity. The comparisons with the decomposition-based multi-objective particle swarm optimizer (dMOPSO), a multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition (MOEA/D), and nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) show that the solutions of MDSPSO can be dominated at least with the best diversity. To reduce the computational time by finite element analysis for optimizing the structure parameters of linear motor, artificial neural network is used as the model to evaluate the performance. Finally, MDSPSO is applied to optimize four objectives simultaneously. The practical result is shown that the optimized linear motor has an increased thrust, improved efficiency, reduced fluctuation and manufacturing cost.

关键词： Multiobjective optimization

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Application of soft magnetic composite material in the field of electrical machines

Application of soft magnetic composite material in the field...

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2013 International Conference on Vehicle and Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology, VMEIT 2013

作者： Li, Xiao Bei Zhao, Jing Chen, Zhen School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Key laboratory for Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 10008 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783037858202

The property of the soft magnetic composite (SMC) material is introduced. Take the traditional material used for electric machine, i.e. the silicon steel lamination, as the reference, this paper summarizes the application advantages of SMC in the typical electric machine, such as tubular permanent-magnet liner machine, high-speed permanent-magnet machine, claw-pole machine, axial flux permanent-magnet machine and radial flux permanent-magnet machine. SMC material has much applied potential in the field of electric machine. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Electric machinery

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The CPG gait generate method of the quadruped robot based on iterative learning control algorithm

The CPG gait generate method of the quadruped robot based on...

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2013 2nd International Conference on Micro Nano Devices, Structure and Computing systems, MNDSCS 2013

作者： Wang, Cheng Gao, Junyao Duan, Xingguang Liu, Yi Li, Xin Xu, Zhe Sun, Wentao Intelligent Robotics Institute China Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education China Key Laboratory of Intelligent control and decision of complex systems School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Nandajie Zhongguancun Haidian Beijing 100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783037856420

Based on the quadruped robot, this paper mainly studies the two directions of the content. The first part mainly introduces the mechanical structure design and the construction of the control system of the quadruped robot, completes the prototype design of the quadruped robot based on hydraulic power system. The second part studies the CPG gait generate method of the quadruped robot based on iterative learning control algorithm. From the principle of bionics, firstly, we use the CPG principle to generate gait, and then use the iterative learning control theory to make the control more optimization. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Learning algorithms

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A Framework of Finite-model Kalman Filter with Case Study： MVDP-FMKF Algorithm

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自动化学报 2013年第8期39卷 1246-1256页

作者： FENG Bo MA Hong-Bin FU Meng-Yin WANG Shun-Ting School of Automation Beijing Institution of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institution of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

然而，过滤技术的 Kalman 广泛地在许多应用被使用了为线性 Gaussian 系统的标准 Kalman 过滤器不能通常工作很好或甚至面对大模型无常分叉。在实际应用程序，有高费用的实验的大数字是昂贵的或对甚至不可能获得一个准确系统模型。在有... 详细信息

然而，过滤技术的 Kalman 广泛地在许多应用被使用了为线性 Gaussian 系统的标准 Kalman 过滤器不能通常工作很好或甚至面对大模型无常分叉。在实际应用程序，有高费用的实验的大数字是昂贵的或对甚至不可能获得一个准确系统模型。在有限模型的适应控制上由我们的以前的开创的工作激发了，过滤的有限模型的 Kalman 的一个框架在这份报纸被介绍。这个框架想那大模型无常可以被能与对方很不同的已知的模型的一个有限集合限制。而且，在集合的已知的模型的数字能灵活地被选择以便换句话说，不明确的模型可以被已知的模型之一总是接近大模型无常被已知的模型的凸的壳盖住。在介绍框架以内根据经由最小化的向量距离原则的适应切换的想法，一个简单有限模型的 Kalman 过滤器， MVDP-FMKF，被广泛的模拟算术地提出并且说明。MEMS 回转仪飘移的一个实验验证了建议算法的有效性，显示有限模型的 Kalman 过滤器的机制在 Kalman 过滤器的实际应用有用、有效，特别在惯性的航行系统。

关键词：卡尔曼滤波技术有限模型框架算法卡尔曼滤波器不确定性模型惯性导航系统自适应控制

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Distortion correction method in the high-precision and high-speed CCD measurement system

Distortion correction method in the high-precision and high-...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Jing Li Junzheng Wang Renjian Hao Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology 100081 China

In the high-precision and high-speed measurement system, the distortion of CCD pixes will give a greater margin of error to measurement results. According to the characteristic of noise leading to the image distortion, this article establishes the image transformation model. Data fitting based method is used for correcting image distortion. For the distortion caused by camera installation, the perspective transformation is used to correcting the image. And then the four points calibration method is adopted to calibrating the measurement system. Experiments adopt the high speed area array CCD to gather images with the circular facula in the target area launched by the laser, and calculate the real position of the facula in the target area, adopt the high accurate displacement sensor to give the true displacement of the target which is used to verify the real position of the facula in the target area. The results show that the algorithm can reduce the influence of image distortion, which advances the measurement accuracy efficiently.

关键词： Charge coupled devices Distortion measurement Optical distortion Cameras Measurement uncertainty Calibration Real-time systems

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