This paper discusses the design of the mechanical structure of a quadruped robot and a three-dimensional simulation model is built under Adams simulating the mechanism's motion to capture the dynamic characteristi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467329705
This paper discusses the design of the mechanical structure of a quadruped robot and a three-dimensional simulation model is built under Adams simulating the mechanism's motion to capture the dynamic characteristics of the quadruped *** paper analyses the effect of the length of legs on the walking structure from different aspects: its movement speed,capability of climbing obstacles and the workspace of its foot *** addition,to achieve the optimization target of balancing the output force of each hydraulic cylinder,the paper establishes a mathematical model under required constraints working out the lever members that accommodated with the *** all these factors,the most satisfied structural parameters of the autonomous quadruped robot are selected.
Quadruped robot is expected to serve in complex conditions such as mountain road,grassland,etc.,therefore we desire a walking pattern generation that can guarantee both the speed and the stability of the quadruped ***...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467329705
Quadruped robot is expected to serve in complex conditions such as mountain road,grassland,etc.,therefore we desire a walking pattern generation that can guarantee both the speed and the stability of the quadruped *** order to solve this problem,this paper focuses on the stability for the tort pattern and proposes trot pattern generation for quadruped robot on the basis of ZMP stability *** foot trajectory is first designed based on the work space *** the ZMP and stability margin is computed to achieve the optimal trajectory of the midpoint of the hip joint of the *** angles of each joint are finally obtained through the inverse kinematics ***,the effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by the results from the simulation and the experiment on the quadruped robot in BIT.
Dynamic image stabilization precision of an optical image-stable device is a key technical ***,a fast dynamic image stabilization precision test system for an optical image-stable device is developed.A large-aperture ...
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Dynamic image stabilization precision of an optical image-stable device is a key technical ***,a fast dynamic image stabilization precision test system for an optical image-stable device is developed.A large-aperture collimator with a designed cross divisional board is used to simulate the infinity *** image-stable device is installed on the motion simulator with six degrees of freedom which is used to simulate the moving state of the *** CCD camera installed behind the eyepiece lens of the image-stable device acquires images rapidly and in real *** local energy maxima center of the cross light spot can be acquired accurately through the proposed algorithm using the Hessian *** addition,to deal with the CCD non-uniformity,an adaptive non-uniformity correction algorithm based on bi-dimensional empirical mode decomposition is *** actual test results for the proposed method show that the test error of dynamic image stabilization is less than 0.7,and the time for the frame image acquisition and processing is less than 10 ms,which demonstrates the effectiveness of the test system.
The polymer electrolyte membrane(PEM) fuel cell has been regarded as a potential alternative power source,and a model is necessary for its design,control and power management.A hybrid dynamic model of PEM fuel cell,...
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The polymer electrolyte membrane(PEM) fuel cell has been regarded as a potential alternative power source,and a model is necessary for its design,control and power management.A hybrid dynamic model of PEM fuel cell,which combines the advantages of mechanism model and black-box model,is proposed in this *** improve the performance,the static neural network and variable neural network are used to build the black-box *** static neural network can significantly improve the static performance of the hybrid model,and the variable neural network makes the hybrid dynamic model predict the real PEM fuel cell behavior with required ***,the hybrid dynamic model is validated with a 500 W PEM fuel *** static and transient experiment results show that the hybrid dynamic model can predict the behavior of the fuel cell stack accurately and therefore can be effectively utilized in practical application.
Robot football competitions have been popular currently accross the *** to challenge for the FIRA (Federation of International Robot-soccer Association) Robot World Cup,we are considering an
ISBN:
(纸本)9781479900305
Robot football competitions have been popular currently accross the *** to challenge for the FIRA (Federation of International Robot-soccer Association) Robot World Cup,we are considering an
That cycle-slips remain undetected will significantly degrade the accuracy of the navigation solution when using carrier phase measurements in global positioning system (GPS). In this paper, an algorithm based on le...
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That cycle-slips remain undetected will significantly degrade the accuracy of the navigation solution when using carrier phase measurements in global positioning system (GPS). In this paper, an algorithm based on length-4 symmetric/anti-symmetric (SA4) orthogonal multi-wavelet is presented to detect and identify cycle-slips in the context of the feature of the GPS zero-differential carrier phase measurements. Associated with the local singularity detection principle, cycle-slips can be detected and located precisely through the modulus maxima of the coefficients achieved by the multi-wavelet transform. Firstly, studies are focused on the feasibility of the algorithm employing the orthogonal multi-wavelet system such as Geronimo-Hardin-Massopust (GHM), Chui-Lian (CL) and SA4. Moreover, the mathematical characterization of singularities with Lipschitz exponents is explained, the modulus maxima from wavelet to multi-wavelet domain is extended and a localization formula is provided from the modulus maxima of the coefficients to the original observation. Finally, field experiments with real receiver are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. Because SA4 possesses the specific nature of good multi-filter properties (GMPs), it is superior to scalar wavelet and other orthogonal multi-wavelet candidates distinctly, and for the half-cycle slip, it also remains better detection, location ability and the equal complexity of wavelet transform.
An implementation of adaptive filtering, composed of an unsupervised adaptive filter (UAF), a multi-step forward linear predictor (FLP), and an unsupervised multi-step adaptive predictor (UMAP), is built for sup...
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An implementation of adaptive filtering, composed of an unsupervised adaptive filter (UAF), a multi-step forward linear predictor (FLP), and an unsupervised multi-step adaptive predictor (UMAP), is built for suppressing impulsive noise in unknown circumstances. This filtering scheme, called unsupervised robust adaptive filter (URAF), possesses a switching structure, which ensures the robustness against impulsive noise. The FLP is used to detect the possible impulsive noise added to the signal, if the signal is "impulse-free", the filter UAF can estimate the clean sig- nal. If there exists impulsive noise, the impulse corrupted samples are replaced by predicted ones from the FLP, and then the UMAP estimates the clean signal. Both the simulation and experimental results show that the URAF has a better rate of convergence than the most recent universal filter, and is effective to restrict large disturbance like impulsive noise when the universal filter fails.
It is now well known that the time-varying sliding mode control (TVSMC) is characterized by its global robustness against matched model uncertainties and disturbances. The accurate tracking problem of the mechanical...
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It is now well known that the time-varying sliding mode control (TVSMC) is characterized by its global robustness against matched model uncertainties and disturbances. The accurate tracking problem of the mechanical system in the presence of the parametric uncertainty and external disturbance is addressed in the TVSMC framework. Firstly, an exponential TVSMC algorithm is designed and the main features are analyzed. Especially, the control parameter is obtained by solving an optimal problem. Subsequently, the global chattering problem in TVSMC is considered. To reduce the static error resulting from the continuous TVSMC algorithm, a disturbance observer based time-varying sliding mode control (DOTVSMC) algorithm is presented. The detailed design principle and the stability of the closed-loop system under the composite controller are provided. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
This paper aims to present an improved adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) design for rigid spacecraft attitude maneuvers. An adaptive scheme is proposed for the switching gain calculation when the upper bound of the...
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This paper aims to address the robust control problem of rigid spacecraft attitude maneuvers in the presence of inertia matrix uncertainty and external disturbance. A back-stepping based adaptive sliding mode control ...
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