检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2024年

作者： He, Zhijuan Huang, Jin Jiang, Kai Shi, An-Chang School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education 411105 China Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems Ministry of Education School of Mathematical Sciences Beijing Normal University Beijing100875 China Department of Physics and Astronomy McMaster University HamiltonONL8S 4M1 Canada

The phase behavior of symmetric diblock copolymers under three-dimensional (3D) soft confinement is investigated using the self-consistent field theory. The soft confinement is realized in binary blends composed AB diblock copolymers and C homopolymers, where the copolymers self-assemble to form a droplet embedded in the homopolymer matrix. The phase behavior of the confined block copolymers is regulated by the degree of confinement and the selectivity of the homopolymers, resulting in a rich variety of novel structures. When the C homopolymers are neutral to the A- and B-blocks, stacked lamellae (SL) are formed where the number of layers increases with the droplet volume, resulting in a morphological transition sequence from Janus particle to square SL. When the C homopolymers are strongly selective to the B-blocks, a series of non-lamellar morphologies, including onion-, hamburger-, cross-, ring-, and cookie-like structures, are observed. A detailed free energy analysis reveals a first-order reversible transformation between SL and onion-like (OL) structures when the selectivity of the homopolymers is changed. Our results provide a comprehensive understanding of how various factors, such as the copolymer concentration, homopolymer chain length, degree of confinement, homopolymer selectivity, affect the self-assembled structures of diblock copolymers under soft 3D confinement. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Free energy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Layer Visual Perception for No-Reference Image Quality Assessment

Multi-Layer Visual Perception for No-Reference Image Quality...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology (ICEICT)

作者： Junwei Qi Yingzhen Wang Qingchun Wang Yingsong Li College of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Engineering University Harbin China College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin China Shanghai Yanding Information Technology Co. Ltd. Shanghai China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei Anhui China

In this work, we propose a no-reference image quality evaluation approach, aiming to solve the problem that the traditional convolutional neural network is insufficient to express the global information of the image. Therefore, in order to make the captured image features have the coherence of global context information, we combine a Transformer structure widely used in NLP (natural language processing) with the traditional CNN to realize the attention mechanism in the human visual perception characteristics. Firstly, the self-attention mechanism of Transformer is used to learn the global representation of the image from the multi-layer features extracted from different levels of CNN. Additionally, to forecast the ultimate image quality score, the global and local attributes are combined. Finally, the proposed algorithm is evaluated on three public datasets commonly used in CSIQ [1], TID2013 [2] and LIVE [3]. Compared with eight traditional no-reference image quality evaluation algorithms and five methods based on deep learning, the proposed algorithm achieves competitive results.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-Level Synthesis for Microfluidic Biochips Considering Actual Volume Management and Channel Storage

High-Level Synthesis for Microfluidic Biochips Considering A...

引用

IEEE International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design

作者： Zhengyang Chen Yuhan Zhu Zhen Chen Zhisheng Chen Genggeng Liu College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou China Engineering Research Center of Big Data Intelligence Ministry of Education Fuzhou China Fujian Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing (Fuzhou University) Fuzhou China School of Informatics Xiamen University Xiamen China

ISBN: (数字)9798350309270

ISBN: (纸本)9798350309287

In recent years, microfluidic biochips have been widely applied in various fields of human society. The emergence of distributed channel-storage architecture enables fluid to be directly cached within the flow channels without being transported to the dedicated storage. However, the volume of the flow channels is limited, it is important to carefully consider the fluid volume to be cached to ensure it can be accommodated within the appropriate flow channels. In this paper, we propose a high-level synthesis method considering actual volume management and channel storage through integer linear programming, providing a rational analysis of fluid caching and the temporal relationships between different fluid-handling tasks. Experimental results conducted on multiple benchmark tests demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in reducing the completion time of bioassay, the number of caches, the maximum fluid caching volume, and the number of fluid-handling tasks.

关键词： Fluids Biochips Estimation Cells (biology) Integer linear programming Benchmark testing Task analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phase Behaviour of X-Shaped Liquid Crystalline Molecules

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Wei, Dan He, Zhijuan Huang, Yunqing Shi, An-Chang Jiang, Kai Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China Department of Physics and Astronomy McMaster University HamiltonONL8S 4M1 Canada

X-shaped liquid crystalline molecules (XLCMs) are obtained by tethering two flexible end A-blocks and two flexible side B-blocks to a rigid backbone (R). A rich array of ordered structures can be formed from XLCMs, driven by the competition between the interactions between the chemically distinct blocks and the molecular connectivity. Here, we report a theoretical study on the phase behaviour of XLCMs with symmetric and asymmetric side blocks by using the self-consistent field theory (SCFT). A large number of ordered structures, including stable smectic-A, triangle-square, pentagon and giant polygon, are obtained as solutions of the SCFT equations. Phase diagrams of XLCMs as a function of the total length and asymmetric ratio of the side chains are constructed. For XLCMs with symmetric side blocks, the theoretically predicted phase transition sequence is in good agreement with experiments. For XLCMs with a fixed total side chain length, transitions between layered structure to polygonal phases, as well as between different polygonal phases, could be induced by varying the asymmetry of the side chains. The free energy density, domain size, side-chain stretching, and molecular orientation are analyzed to elucidate mechanisms stabilizing the different ordered phases. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Free energy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

PROJECTION METHOD FOR QUASIPERIODIC ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS AND APPLICATION TO QUASIPERIODIC HOMOGENIZATION

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Jiang, Kai Li, Meng Zhang, Juan Zhang, Lei Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Mathematical Sciences Institute of Natural Sciences MOE-LSC Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China

In this study, we address the challenge of solving elliptic equations with quasiperiodic coefficients. To achieve accurate and efficient computation, we introduce the projection method, which enables the embedding of quasiperiodic systems into higher-dimensional periodic systems. To enhance the computational efficiency, we propose a compressed storage strategy for the stiffness matrix by its multi-level block circulant structure, significantly reducing memory requirements. Furthermore, we design a diagonal preconditioner to efficiently solve the resulting high-dimensional linear system by reducing the condition number of the stiffness matrix. These techniques collectively contribute to the computational effectiveness of our proposed approach. Convergence analysis shows the polynomial accuracy of the proposed method. We demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of our approach through a series of numerical examples. Moreover, we apply our method to achieve a highly accurate computation of the homogenized coefficients for a quasiperiodic multiscale elliptic *** Codes 65D05, 65D15, 65F08, 35B15, 35B27 Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Convergence of numerical methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Convergence analysis of PM-BDF2 method for quasiperiodic parabolic equations

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Jiang, Kai Li, Meng Zhang, Juan Zhang, Lei Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education Department of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Mathematical Sciences Institute of Natural Sciences MOE-LSC Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China

Numerically solving parabolic equations with quasiperiodic coefficients is a significant challenge due to the potential formation of space-filling quasiperiodic structures that lack translational symmetry or decay. In this paper, we introduce a highly accurate numerical method for solving time-dependent quasiperiodic parabolic equations. We discretize the spatial variables using the projection method (PM) and the time variable with the second-order backward differentiation formula (BDF2). We provide a complexity analysis for the resulting PM-BDF2 method. Furthermore, we conduct a detailed convergence analysis, demonstrating that the proposed method exhibits spectral accuracy in space and second-order accuracy in time. Numerical results in both one and two dimensions validate these convergence results, highlighting the PMBDF2 method as a highly efficient algorithm for addressing quasiperiodic parabolic equations. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Convergence of numerical methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Time-Efficient Distributed Constant Conditional Functional Dependency Discovery Algorithm for Data Consistency

A Time-Efficient Distributed Constant Conditional Functional...

引用

IEEE Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)

作者： Junchao Chen Jian-tao Zhou Xinyu Hao Inner Mongolia Engineering Laboratory for Cloud Computing and Service Software Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Social Computing and Data Processing Inner Mongolia Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis Technology College of Computer Science Inner Mongolia University Engineering Research Center of Ecological Big Data Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Information Processing Technology for Mongolian Hohhot China

ISBN: (数字)9798350376968

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376975

The accuracy of data analysis depends on data quality, and addressing data consistency issues is a key challenge to improve it. Constant Conditional Functional Dependency (CCFD) is an effective approach that ensures data consistency by enforcing bindings of semantically related values, thus providing quality assurance for data analysis and decision-making processes. However, with the growth of data scale, especially the increasing number of data tuples and attributes, existing single-machine CCFD discovery algorithms face issues of low computational efficiency and lengthy computation time. This paper proposes a time-efficient distributed CCFD discovery algorithm (DCCFD). Through the optimization of data preprocessing and index mapping, the data organization structure is enhanced, laying the foundation for the discovery of CCFDs under distributed conditions. The Spark parallel computing framework is used to partition the dataset, which accelerates the parallel loading and processing of data. Additionally, this algorithm ensures accuracy and processing speed when discovering dependencies by efficiently generating frequent itemsets and verifying CCFDs in parallel. Experiments on multiple real datasets show that, especially with the complex Airline dataset, the DCCFD algorithm not only accurately discovers CCFDs, but also reduces the average running time by 75.64% compared with the preCFDMiner algorithm.

关键词： Accuracy Data preprocessing Software algorithms Distributed databases Parallel processing Software Partitioning algorithms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Irrational-window-filter projection method and application to quasiperiodic Schrödinger eigenproblems

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Jiang, Kai Li, Xueyang Ma, Yao Zhang, Juan Zhang, Pingwen Zhou, Qi Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China School of Mathematical Sciences Peking University Beijing100871 China

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, the irrational-window-filter projection method (IWFPM), for quasiperiodic systems with concentrated spectral point distribution. Based on the projection method (PM), IWFPM filters out dominant spectral points by defining an irrational window and uses a corresponding index-shift transform to make the FFT available. The error analysis on the function approximation level is also given. We apply IWFPM to 1D, 2D, and 3D quasiperiodic Schrödinger eigenproblems (QSEs) to demonstrate its accuracy and efficiency. IWFPM exhibits a significant computational advantage over PM for both extended and localized quantum states. More importantly, by using IWFPM, the existence of Anderson localization in 2D and 3D QSEs is numerically *** Codes 35P05, 35J10, 65D15, 65T50, 81-08 © 2024, CC BY-NC-SA.

关键词： Wiener filtering

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Challenge-Aware RGBT Tracking 1

引用

16th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2020

作者： Li, Chenglong Liu, Lei Lu, Andong Ji, Qing Tang, Jin Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Multimodal Cognitive Computation School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei230601 China

ISBN: (数字)9783030585426

ISBN: (纸本)9783030585419

RGB and thermal source data suffer from both shared and specific challenges, and how to explore and exploit them plays a critical role to represent the target appearance in RGBT tracking. In this paper, we propose a novel challenge-aware neural network to handle the modality-shared challenges (e.g., fast motion, scale variation and occlusion) and the modality-specific ones (e.g., illumination variation and thermal crossover) for RGBT tracking. In particular, we design several parameter-shared branches in each layer to model the target appearance under the modality-shared challenges, and several parameter-independent branches under the modality-specific ones. Based on the observation that the modality-specific cues of different modalities usually contains the complementary advantages, we propose a guidance module to transfer discriminative features from one modality to another one, which could enhance the discriminative ability of some weak modality. Moreover, all branches are aggregated together in an adaptive manner and parallel embedded in the backbone network to efficiently form more discriminative target representations. These challenge-aware branches are able to model the target appearance under certain challenges so that the target representations can be learnt by a few parameters even in the situation of insufficient training data. From the experimental results we will show that our method operates at a real-time speed while performing well against the state-of-the-art methods on three benchmark datasets. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Computers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

AR-CNN: an attention ranking network for learning urban perception

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第1期65卷 164-174页

作者： Zhetao LI Ziwen CHEN Wei-Shi ZHENG Sangyoon OH Kien NGUYEN Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Internet of Things and Information Security Xiangtan University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing of Ministry of Education Xiangtan University School of Data and Computer Science Sun Yat-sen University Department of Computer and Information Engineering Ajou University Graduate School of Engineering Chiba University

An increasing number of deep learning methods is being applied to quantify the perception of urban environments, study the relationship between urban appearance and resident safety, and improve urban appearance. Most advanced methods extract image feature representations from street-level images through conventional visual computation algorithms or deep convolutional neural networks and then directly predict the results using features. Unfortunately, these methods take color and texture information together during processing. Color and texture are prime image features, and they affect human perception and judgment differently. We argue that color and texture should be operated differently; therefore, we formulate an end-to-end learning methodology to process input images according to color and texture information before inputting it into the neural network. The processed images and the original image constitute three input streams for the triad attention ranking convolutional neural network(AR-CNN) model proposed in this *** accordance with the aspects of color and texture, an improved attention mechanism in the convolution layer is proposed. Our objective is to obtain the scores of humans on urban appearance in accordance with the prediction results computed from pairwise comparisons generated by the AR-CNN model.

关键词： ranking network urban perception attribute learning attention network colour and texture

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：