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2010 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, ICMMT 2010

作者： Hui, Wang Zhi-Xiang, Huang Xian-Liang, Wu Xiao-Yong, Liu Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University Ministry of Education Hefei China Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424457052

The paper presents a new efficient method of introduction of plane wave source into finite difference time domain (FDTD) grids: the method of splitting the plane-wave FDTD (SP-FDTD). The new equations for the 1-D propagator are based on spitted-field Maxwell's equations, and the propagator makes the 1-D and 2-D dispersion equations identical. The technique virtually eliminates numerical dispersion, filed location and polarization mismatches between propagator and main grid, for a plane wave propagating at an angle forming an integer grid cell ratio, which can represent almost any angle in theory. Through the leak test of the different incident angles of the Gauss pulse plane wave source in 2-D, it shows that, the technique can achieve a perfect total-field scattered-field separation, making leakage down to -340 dB levels. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Maxwell equations

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The SP-FDTD method for high-order FDTD plane wave injection

The SP-FDTD method for high-order FDTD plane wave injection

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2010 9th International Symposium on Antennas Propagation and EM Theory, ISAPE 2010

作者： Wang, Hui Huang, Zhi-Xiang Wu, Xian-Liang Sun, Jia-Xun Ren, Xin-Gang Wu, Lei Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University Ministry of Education Hefei China Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424469062

In the paper, the method of splitting plane wave FDTD (SP-FDTD) algorithm, an efficient method of introducing plane wave source into finite difference time domain grids, is presented for solving oblique incident wave for the modified high-order FDTD (M24 scheme). Numerical examples in 2-D demonstrate the valid of the method and normalized field leakage was measured at -320 dB levels. ©2010 IEEE.

关键词： Numerical methods

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A split-operator method to simulate the left hand materials

A split-operator method to simulate the left hand materials

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2011 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference, CSQRWC 2011

作者： Ren, Xin-Gang Huang, Zhi-Xiang Wu, Xian-Liang Lu, Si-Long Mei, Yi-Cai Du, Hong-Mei Wu, Lei Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424497904

The finite difference time domain (FDTD) is a powerful method in electromagnetic simulation and also widely used in research of the metamaterials recently. In this paper a novel FDTD method based on split operator is proposed to simulate the left hand materials, and the lossless Drude dispersive model is taken into account in the proposed scheme. The split perfectly matched layers (SPML) are used to absorb outgoing wave and terminate the computational domain. Focusing and refocusing of the electromagnetic wave in target detection by using the perfect lens is validated, and the inverse Snell effect is also demonstrated. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Electromagnetic simulation

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Numerical simulation of GPR based on 3-D high-order FDTD

Numerical simulation of GPR based on 3-D high-order FDTD

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2010 9th International Symposium on Antennas Propagation and EM Theory, ISAPE 2010

作者： Mei, Yi-Cai Huang, Zhi-Xiang Wu, Xian-Liang Ren, Xin-Gang Du, Hong-Mei Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University Ministry of Education Hefei China Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424469062

The high-order finite-difference time-domain (HO-FDTD) technique is used in the simulation of ground-penetrating radar modeling in three dimensions (3-D), which can improve accuracy and reduce the error caused by numerical dispersion effectively. To absorb waves reflected from edges we implement convolutional perfectly matched layer (CPML) absorbing boundaries. It can efficiently absorb the reflections and greatly increase the computation efficiency. The surface-based reflection and cross-hole GPR modeling are simulated, and numerical results show the efficiency of the method. ©2010 IEEE.

关键词： Ground penetrating radar systems

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Tissue P systems with cell separation: attacking the partition problem

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2011年第2期54卷 293-304页

作者： ZHANG XingYi1, WANG Shuo2, NIU YunYun2 & PAN LinQiang2 1Key lab.of intelligent computing and signal processing of Ministry of Education, School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China 2Image processing and intelligent Control Key lab.ratory of Education Ministry of China, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China 1. Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei 230039 China2. Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

Tissue P systems are distributed parallel and non-deterministic computing models in the framework of membrane computing, which are inspired by intercellular communication and cooperation between neurons. Recently, cell separation is introduced into tissue P systems, which enables systems to generate an exponential workspace in a polynomial time. In this work, the computational power of tissue P systems with cell separation is investigated. Specifically, a uniform family of tissue P systems with cell separation is constructed for effciently solving a well-known NP-complete problem, the partition problem.

关键词： membrane computing tissue P system cell separation partition problem

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Perfect plane wave injection into 3D FDTD (2, 4) scheme

Perfect plane wave injection into 3D FDTD (2, 4) scheme

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2011 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference, CSQRWC 2011

作者： Wang, Hui Huang, Zhi-Xiang Wu, Xian-Liang Wu, Lei Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424497904

In the paper, the authors derive the method of splitting plane wave FDTD (SP-FDTD) method for initiation of plane wave sources in the total-field and scattered-field (TF/SF) formulation of 3D FDTD (2, 4) scheme. By splitting the fields on 1D auxiliary grids, the identical dispersion relation can be obtained between the 1D auxiliary grids and the 3D grids, which is also proved to be using the nature of plane wave. Using 1D auxiliary grids for introducing a plane wave, a perfect plane wave injection can be achieved at any angle forming an integer grid cell ratio. Numerical simulations also indicate the efficiency and validity of the method for FDTD (2, 4) scheme and the leakage error on the order of -300dB for double precision. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Numerical methods

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Evaluating structure of complex networks by navigation entropy

Evaluating structure of complex networks by navigation entro...

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2012 8th International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge and Grids, SKG 2012

作者： Sun, Xiaoping Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769547947

Complex networks are extensively studied in various areas such as social networks, biological networks, Internet and WWW. Those networks have many characters such as small-diameter, higher cluster and power-law degree distribution. Small-world is evolved for efficient information transformation and navigation. Thus, navigation is an important functional character of networks. Previous researches mostly focus on understanding the navigability of small-world networks by analyzing the diameter and the routing efficiency. In this paper, we use the navigability to model the basic structural complexity of a network. That is, given a network topology, we need a model to evaluate how complex the topology is. Some network complexity models have been proposed but none of them consider the navigability factor of the network systems. We believe that using the navigability factor to evaluate the network structural complexity is a feasible and reasonable way. We use the adjacent matrix to build a navigation transition matrix and evaluate the randomness of random walks on the transition matrix by defining navigation entropy on it. We use the iteration of the random walk matrix to evaluate the navigability of a network and the complexity of network. That is, the higher the navigation entropy, the higher the randomness of a network. The lower the navigation entropy, the higher the structure of a network. We apply the navigation entropy model on a set of structural and random network topologies to show how the model can show the different complexity of networks. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Entropy

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Study of periodic dispersive structures at oblique incidence by split-field FDTD method

Study of periodic dispersive structures at oblique incidence...

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2012 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, ICMMT 2012

作者： Lu, Si-Long Wu, Bo Huang, Zhi-Xiang Wu, Xian-Liang Ren, Xin-Gang Mei, Yi-Cai Du, Hong-Mei Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467321839

In this paper, the periodic structures are simulated by the split-field finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. By using this method, a set of auxiliary elements are introduced to represent the discretization of the Floquet transformed Maxwell's equations with oblique incidence. We here extend the split-field method to the study of 2D dispersive structures of Drude model combining with the Z transformation method. Some numerical experiments are presented to validate the code, and the obtained results are in good with the analytic results. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Finite difference time domain method

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Collab.rative real-time speaker identification for wearable systems

Collaborative real-time speaker identification for wearable ...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Pervasive computing and Communications, PerCom 2010

作者： Rossi, Mirco Amft, Oliver Kusserow, Martin Tröster, Gerhard Wearable Computing Lab. ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland Signal Processing Systems TU Eindhoven Eindhoven Netherlands

ISBN: (纸本)9781424453290

We present an unsupervised speaker identification system for personal annotations of conversations and meetings. The system dynamically learns new speakers and recognizes already known speakers using one audio channel and speech-independent modeling. Multiple personal systems could collab.rate in robust unsupervised speaker identification and online learning. The system was optimized for real-time operation on a DSP system that can be worn during daily activities. The system was evaluated on the freely availab.e 24-speaker Augmented Multiparty Interaction dataset. For 5s recognition time, the system achieves 81% recognition rate. Collab.ration between four identification systems resulted in a performance increase of up to 17%, however even two collab.rating systems yield an performance improvement. A prototypical wearable DSP implementation could continuously operate for more than 8 hours from a 4.1 Ah battery. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： Online systems

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Robust low-rank tensor factorization by cyclic weighted median

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2015年第5期58卷 145-155页

作者： MENG DeYu ZHANG Biao XU ZongBen ZHANG Lei GAO ChenQiang Institute for Information and System Sciences and Ministry of Education Key Lab for Intelligent Networks and Network Security Xi'an Jiaotong University Department of Computing Hong Kong Polytechnic University Chongqing Key Laboratory of Signal and Information Processing Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Low-rank tensor factorization(LRTF) provides a useful mathematical tool to reveal and analyze multi-factor structures underlying data in a wide range of practical applications. One challenging issue in LRTF is how to recover a low-rank higher-order representation of the given high dimensional data in the presence of outliers and missing entries, i.e., the so-called robust LRTF problem. The L1-norm LRTF is a popular strategy for robust LRTF due to its intrinsic robustness to heavy-tailed noises and outliers. However, few L1-norm LRTF algorithms have been developed due to its non-convexity and non-smoothness, as well as the high order structure of data. In this paper we propose a novel cyclic weighted median(CWM) method to solve the L1-norm LRTF problem. The main idea is to recursively optimize each coordinate involved in the L1-norm LRTF problem with all the others fixed. Each of these single-scalar-parameter sub-problems is convex and can be easily solved by weighted median filter, and thus an effective algorithm can be readily constructed to tackle the original complex problem. Our extensive experiments on synthetic data and real face data demonstrate that the proposed method performs more robust than previous methods in the presence of outliers and/or missing entries.

关键词： tensor factorization low-rank weighted median filter tensorface

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