Groundwater flow through fractured rocks has been recognized as an important issue in many geotechnical engineering *** key aspects of fundamental mechanisms,numerical modeling and engineering applications of flow in ...
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Groundwater flow through fractured rocks has been recognized as an important issue in many geotechnical engineering *** key aspects of fundamental mechanisms,numerical modeling and engineering applications of flow in fractured rocks are ***,the microscopic mechanisms of fluid flow in fractured rocks,especially under the complex conditions of non-Darcian flow,multiphase flow,rock dissolution,and particle transport,have been revealed through a com-bined effort of visualized experiments and theoretical ***,laboratory and field methods of characterizing hydraulic properties(*** permeability,inertial permeability,and unsaturated flow parameters)of fractured rocks in different flow regimes have been ***,high-performance numerical simulation approaches for large-scale modeling of groundwater flow in frac-tured rocks and aquifers have been *** procedures for optimization design of seepage control systems in various settings have also been *** of coupled hydro-mechanical processes and control of flow-induced deformation have been ***,three case studies are presented to illustrate the applications of the improved theoretical understanding,characterization methods,modeling approaches,and seepage and deformation control strategies to geotechnical engi-neering projects.
Excessive vibration in civil and mechanical systems can lead to structural damage or harmful *** vibration can be mitigated by reducing the energy of the vibration source or by isolating the external disturbance from ...
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Excessive vibration in civil and mechanical systems can lead to structural damage or harmful *** vibration can be mitigated by reducing the energy of the vibration source or by isolating the external disturbance from the target *** on the tunability and power consumption of the system,existing vibration control strategies are divided into active,passive and semi-active types,providing a more stable and efficient solution for vibration ***,conventional damping structures have difficulty in meeting the requirements of wide frequency range and high precision damping under complex operating ***,the design of efficient damping structures is one of the key challenges in the development of vibration control *** have evolved over millions of years to effectively damp vibrations through special structures and composite materials to ensure their *** up damping vibration isolation technology from a bionic perspective can meet the frequency requirements of vibration damping and guarantee higher output accuracy of *** review summarizes the basic principles of vibration control and analyses the vibration control strategies for different damping materials and damping ***,various models of bio-damped structures are ***,the current status and recent progress of research on bionic damped structures based on bio-vibration control strategies are ***,new perspectives on future developments in the field of bionic damped vibration control techniques are also presented.A comprehensive understanding of existing vibration damping mechanisms and new methods of bionic damping design will certainly trigger important applications of precision vibration control in the fields of aerospace,rail transportation and mechanical systems.
Good distribution of samples and weights can improve the computational accuracy and efficiency in the stochastic response analyses of aerospace problems with uncertain *** work proposes a new Generalized L2 Discrepanc...
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Good distribution of samples and weights can improve the computational accuracy and efficiency in the stochastic response analyses of aerospace problems with uncertain *** work proposes a new Generalized L2 Discrepancy based on a General Point(GL2D-GP)for generating samples and their corresponding *** proposed GL2D-GP is an extension of the existing discrepancy by introducing the non-same weights and a smaller box to measure probability *** the GL2D-GP can yield a weight optimization formula that generates a set of optimal non-identical weights for a given sample *** minimizing the GL2D-GP assigned to the set of optimal non-same weights,a new sample and weight generation method is *** the proposed method,the samples can be easily generated in terms of the generalized Halton formula with a series of optimal permutation vectors which are found by the intelligent evolutionary *** the sample set is obtained,the optimal weights can be generated in terms of the weight optimization *** numerical examples are presented to verify the high accuracy,efficiency,and strong robustness of the proposed sample generation method based on GL2D-GP.
Considering the effects of increased economic globalization and global warming,developing methods for reducing shipping costs and greenhouse gas emissions in ocean transportation has become *** to its key role in mode...
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Considering the effects of increased economic globalization and global warming,developing methods for reducing shipping costs and greenhouse gas emissions in ocean transportation has become *** to its key role in modern navigation technology,ship weather routing is the research focus of several scholars in this *** study presents a hybrid genetic algorithm for the design of an optimal ship route for safe transoceanic navigation under complicated sea *** the basis of the basic genetic algorithm,simulated annealing algorithm is introduced to enhance its local search ability and avoid premature convergence,with the ship’s voyage time and fuel consumption as optimization ***,a mathematical model of ship weather routing is developed based on the grid system.A measure of fitness calibration is proposed,which can change the selection pressure of the algorithm as the population *** addition,a hybrid crossover operator is proposed to enhance the ability to find the optimal solution and accelerate the convergence speed of the ***,a multi-population technique is applied to improve the robustness of the algorithm using different evolutionary strategies.
Fuel design is a complex multi-objective optimization problem in which facile and robust methods are urgently ***,a complete workflow for designing a fuel blending scheme is presented,which is theoretically supported,...
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Fuel design is a complex multi-objective optimization problem in which facile and robust methods are urgently ***,a complete workflow for designing a fuel blending scheme is presented,which is theoretically supported,efficient,and *** on the data distribution of the composition and properties of the blending fuels,a model of polynomial regression with appropriate hypothesis space was *** parameters of the model were further optimized by different intelligence algorithms to achieve high-precision ***,the design of a blending fuel was described as a multi-objective optimization problem,which was solved using a Nelder–Mead algorithm based on the concept of Pareto ***,the design of a target fuel was fully validated by *** study provides new avenues for designing various blending fuels to meet the needs of next-generation engines.
The problems of controlling the movement of a hybrid autonomous unmanned underwater vehicle (HAUV) during operational monitoring of the noise field in the sea are considered. To organize the movement of the HAUV, whic...
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Intelligent fault diagnosis on mechanical transmission system of the train is of great importance to ensure the efficient operation of high-speed trains. However, due to the complex and changeable operation conditions...
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Process optimization in equation-oriented(EO)modeling environments favors the gradient-based optimization algorithms by their abilities to provide accurate Jacobian matrices via automatic or symbolic ***,computational...
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Process optimization in equation-oriented(EO)modeling environments favors the gradient-based optimization algorithms by their abilities to provide accurate Jacobian matrices via automatic or symbolic ***,computational inefficiencies including that in initial-point-finding for Newton type methods have significantly limited its ***,progress has been made in using a pseudo-transient(PT)modeling method to address these difficulties,providing a fresh way forward in EO-based ***,research in this area remains open,and challenges need to be ***,understanding the state-of-the-art research on the PT method,its principle,and the strategies in composing effective methodologies using the PT modeling method is necessary for further developing EO-based methods for process *** this purpose,the basic concepts for the PT modeling and the optimization framework based on the PT model are reviewed in this *** typical applications,e.g.,complex distillation processes,cryogenic processes,and optimizations under uncertainty,are presented as ***,we identify several main challenges and give prospects for the development of the PT based optimizationmethods.
With the continuous improvement of radar intelligence, it is difficult for traditional countermeasures to achieve ideal results. In order to deal with complex, changeable, and unknown threat signals in the complex ele...
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With the continuous improvement of radar intelligence, it is difficult for traditional countermeasures to achieve ideal results. In order to deal with complex, changeable, and unknown threat signals in the complex electromagnetic environment, a waveform intelligent optimization model based on intelligent optimization algorithm is proposed. By virtue of the universality and fast running speed of the intelligent optimization algorithm, the model can optimize the parameters used to synthesize the countermeasure waveform according to different external signals, so as to improve the countermeasure *** algorithm(GA) and particle swarm optimization(PSO)are used to simulate the intelligent optimization of interruptedsampling and phase-modulation repeater waveform. The experimental results under different radar signal conditions show that the scheme is feasible. The performance comparison between the algorithms and some problems in the experimental results also provide a certain reference for the follow-up work.
We propose an online paradigm to simultaneously model and optimize Raman gain profiles. Real-time experiments demonstrate the proposed scheme can approach the optimal modelling and optimization performance within 30 d...
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