检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

2017 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, AIM 2017

作者： Ma, Jun Chen, Si-Lu Kamaldin, Nazir Teo, Chek Sing Tay, Arthur Mamun, Abdullah Al Tan, Kok Kiong Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering SIMTech-NUS Joint Lab on Precision Motion Systems National University of Singapore 117582 Singapore Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore 117576 Singapore Mechatronics Group Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology 138634 Singapore Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment Technology Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang315121 China NUS Grad. School for Inte. Sci. and Eng. and Department of Electrical Computer Engineering National University of Singapore 119077 Singapore

ISBN: (纸本)9781509059980

The dual-drive H gantry is widely used in many industrial processes that require high precision Cartesian motion. The conventional rigid-link version suffers breaking down of joints if any de-synchronization between the two carriages occurs. To prevent above potential risk, a novel biaxial gantry with flexure-links is designed to allow a small rotation angle of the cross-Arm. Nevertheless, the chattering of control signals and inappropriate design of the flexure joint will possibly induce resonant modes of the end effector. Thus, in this work, the design requirements in terms of tracking accuracy, biaxial synchronization, and resonant mode suppression are achieved by integrated optimization of the stiffness of flexures and PID controller parameters for a class of point-To-point trajectories with same dynamics but different steps. From here, an H2 optimization with defined constraints is formulated, and an efficient iterative solver is proposed by hybridizing direct computation of constrained projection gradient and line search of optimal steps. Comparative experiments results obtained on the testbed are presented to verify the effectiveness of proposed method. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Constrained optimization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Position Control of X-Y Precision Motion Stage Based on Iterative Learning and Model Prediction

Position Control of X-Y Precision Motion Stage Based on Iter...

引用

Chinese Control and Decision Conference, CCDC

作者： Guopeng Zhang Tao Zhang Qingxin Li Li Chen Hualiang Zhang Jingzhe Fang Yiqiang Zhang School of Artificial Intelligence Shenyang University of Technology Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China School of Artificial Intelligence Shenyang University of Technology Shenyang China School of Electrical Engineering Shenyang University of Technology Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China

ISBN: (数字)9798350387780

ISBN: (纸本)9798350387797

The X-Y precision planar motion stage is a highly advanced motion control device that has been widely utilized in various precision motion control fields. This platform achieves precise positioning and control of objects through precise motion along the X and Y axes, providing an outstanding solution for scientific research, industrial production, and other applications. The X-Y platform consists of two permanent magnet synchronous linear motors. In the three-loop control of the motor, when the current loop uses a PID controller, there is a problem in tuning the parameters. This paper replaces the original PID controller in the current loop with a model predictive controller. Simultaneously, addressing the issue of improving the tracking accuracy of the X-Y precision planar motion stage, a forgetting high-order variable gain PD-type iterative learning control is proposed. Subsequently, both of these control methods are applied to the Simulink model of the X-Y precision motion stage motor. This not only solves the complex problem of tuning the motor current loop parameters but also improves the tracking accuracy of the X-Y precision motion stage. The results indicate that when using both model predictive controllers and forgetting high-order variable gain PD-type iterative learning controllers for motor control, not only can the tuning of current loop parameters be omitted, but also tracking errors can be effectively reduced, and the system convergence speed can be accelerated.

关键词： Tracking loops Trajectory tracking Predictive models Motors Mathematical models Motion control Tuning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ECA-RetinaNet: A Novel Self-Attention RetinaNet for Environmental Microorganism Image Object Detection

ECA-RetinaNet: A Novel Self-Attention RetinaNet for Environm...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Big Data

作者： Hechen Yang Jinzhu Yang Tao Jiang Xin Zhao Jinghua Zhang Peng Zhao Ao Chen Qianqing Nie Marcin Grzegorzek Chen Li Microscopic Image and Medical Image Analysis Group College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering Northeastern University Shenyang China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image Ministry of Education Northeastern University Shenyang Liaoning China School of Intelligent Medicine Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu China International Joint Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems Chengdu University of Information Technology Chengdu China Institute of Medical Informatics University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany

The detection of environmental microorganisms is always a difficult task, e specially when the multi-scale environment is complex. For tiny objects in microscopic images, current detection methods face the challenge of accurate identification and localization. In contrast, we propose a convolutional neural network (ECA-RetinaNet) for microscopic object detection of which underlying dataset is a high-quality EMDS-7 dataset. The accuracy of ECA-RetinaNet is high, with a high mean Average Precision (mAP) value of 81.42% in the Environmental Microorganisms (EMS) detection task. Its accuracy has been higher than that of the two-stage object detection network.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The HIMAC Project: Hierarchical Management and Control in Manufacturing systems

引用

IFAC Proceedings Volumes 1997年第1期30卷 309-314页

作者： E. Canuto M. Christodoulou c. Chu F. Donati V. Gaganis B. janusz J.M. Proth W. Reithofer M. Vallauri Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica. Politecnico di Torino. Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24 1-10129 Torino. Italy Dept. of Electrical & Computer Engineering. Laboratory of Automation Technical University of Crete. GR-73100 Chania (Crete). Greece INRIA Lorraine Technopôle Metz 2000. Rue Marconi 4. F-57070 Metz. France Institute for Real-time Computer Systems and Robotics. University of Karlsruhe Kaiserstrasse 12 D-76128 Karlsruhe. Germany

The paper presents the major features of the ESPRIT Basic Research HIMAC, proposed to the EC after a thorough investigation of the state of the art of manufacturing systems control. HIMAC has followed a new approach, by developing a specific mathematIcs, the Manufactunng Algebra (MA), for modelling and controlling the production processes of discrete manufacturing systems. As a key feature, the MA models can be bottom-up aggregated starting from the very detailed levels used in simulation, thus making poSSIble a coherent model hierarchy at the base of the design and realization of Hierarchical control strategies and architectures. The formulation of the original mathematical approach and its validation criteria are outlined in the paper. For a deeper understanding, the mterested reader can take advantage of the list of references given at the end.

关键词： Manufacturing systems Production control Hierarchical control

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Impact of Energy Efficiency on Economic Growth: Application of the Marco Model to the Portuguese Economy, 1960-2014

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2024年

作者： Santos, João Viana, Miguel Nieto, Jaime Brockway, Paul Sakai, Marco Domingos, Tiago MARETEC—Marine Environment and Technology Centre LARSyS Laboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systems Instituto Superior Técnico Universidade de Lisboa Av. Rovisco País 1 Lisbon1049-001 Portugal Sustainability Research Institute School of Earth and Environment University of Leeds LeedsLS2 9JT United Kingdom Department of Environment and Geography University of York YO10 5DD United Kingdom

The benefits of energy efficiency are recognized in multiple socio-economic spheres. Still, the quantitative impact on macroeconomic performance is not fully understood, as modelling tools are not thermodynamically consistent – failing to explicitly include the useful stage of energy flows, and/or thermodynamic efficiencies in primary-final-useful energy transformations. Misspecification in the link between energy use and the economy underplays the role of energy use and efficiency in economic *** this work we develop and implement the MAcroeconometric Resource COnsumption model for Portugal (MARCO-PT), 1960-2014. Based on the post-Keynesian framework developed for the United Kingdom (MARCO-UK), our model explicitly includes thermodynamic energy efficiency, extending the analysis to the useful stage of energy flows. The model’s stochastic equations are econometrically estimated. The historical influence from key variables – namely thermodynamic energy efficiency – on economic output is assessed through counterfactual simulations and computation of year-by-year output *** MARCO-PT model adequately describes the historical behavior of endogenous variables. Although its influence has decreased over time, thermodynamic efficiency has consistently been the major contributor to economic growth in 1960-2014, with an average output elasticity of 0.46. Total useful exergy is also a major contributing factor, with an average output elasticity of 0.29. Both have a higher influence than capital, labor, or other energy variables (final energy, prices). An adequate integration of thermodynamic efficiency is thus crucial for macroeconomic models. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Elasticity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BLIP-Adapter: Bridging Vision-Language Models with Adapters for Generalizable Face Anti-spoofing

BLIP-Adapter: Bridging Vision-Language Models with Adapters ...

引用

IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB)

作者： Bin Zhang Xiangyu Zhu Li Gao Xiaoyu Zhang Zhen Lei Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences China School of Cyber Security University of Chinese Academy of Sciences China State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences China China Mobile Financial Technology Co. Ltd. China Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Hong Kong Institute of Science & Innovation Chinese Academy of Sciences China

ISBN: (数字)9798350364132

ISBN: (纸本)9798350364149

Face anti-spoofing is essential for ensuring the security of facial recognition systems against spoofing attacks. Recent methods have transferred Vision-Language models to face anti-spoofing (e.g., FLIP and CLIPC8), demonstrating that learning perception from supervision in natural language can enhance the model’s detection performance. However, such methods exhibit limited depth in the interaction between images and texts, resulting in poor performance on fine-grained understanding tasks such as face anti-spoofing. Besides, the lack of diversity in image-text pairs for face anti-spoofing further hinders such methods from playing their best. To address these issues, we propose a novel fine-tuning strategy for Vision-Language models in face anti-spoofing. This strategy introduces the Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training model (BLIP), known for its novel interaction mechanisms and superior image-text comprehension, to construct a more generalized feature representation for face anti-spoofing. Furthermore, we propose an Adapter module for the text branch to reduce the negative impact of insufficient data diversity and catastrophic forgetting. Extensive experiments conducted on various cross-domain testing benchmarks demonstrate the significant superiority of our method over the state-of-the-art, highlighting its effectiveness and robustness.

关键词： Adaptation models Analytical models Face recognition Biological system modeling Transfer learning Natural languages Benchmark testing Robustness Security Visual perception

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Land Surface Displacement Geohazards Monitoring Using Multi-temporal InSAR Techniques

引用

Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science 2021年第1期4卷 77-87页

作者： Guang LIU Perski ZBIGNIEW Salvi STEFANO Thiebes BENNI Lixin WU Jinghui FAN Shibiao BAI Lianhuan WEI Shiyong YAN Rui SONG Bignami CHRISTIAN Tolomei CRISTIANO Stefan SCHNEIDERBAUER Joao Sousa JOAQUIM 无 Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital EarthChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100094China Carpathian Branch Polish Geological Institute-National Research InstituteCracow 31-560Poland National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology Roma 605-00143Italy German Committee for Disaster Reduction Bonn 1353113Germany School of Resources and Civil Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Division of Remote Sensing for Environment China Aero Geophysical Survey&Remote Sensing Center for Natural ResourcesBeijing 100083China School of Marine Science and Ocean Engineering Nanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210046China School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China Mullard Space Science Laboratory Department of Space and Climate Physics University College London Holmbury RH56NTUK Eurac Research Bolzano 39100Italy School of Science and Technology University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto DouroVila Real 5000-801Portugal Centre for Robotics in Industry and Intelligent Systems(CRIIS) INESC Technology and Science(INESC-TEC)Porto 4200-465Portugal

China has been affected by some of the world’s most serious geological disasters and experiences high economic damage every *** occur not only in remote areas but also in highly populated *** the framework of the Dragon-432365 Project,this paper presents the main results and the major conclusions derived from an extensive exploitation of Sentinel-1,ALOS-2(Advanced Land Observing Satellite 2),GF-3(Gao Fen Satellite 3),and latest launched SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar),together with methods that allow the evaluation of their importance for various ***,in the scope of this project,the great benefits of recent remote sensing data(wide spatial and temporal coverage)that allow a detailed reconstruction of past displacement events and to monitor currently occurring phenomena are exploited to study different areas and geohazards problems,including:surface deformation of mountain slopes;identification and monitoring of ground movements and subsidence;landslides;ground fissure;and building inclination *** movements detected in the different study areas were cross validated with different SAR sensors and truth data.

关键词： Dragon-4 project Sentinel-1 GF-3 landslide geohazards InSAR

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Super-resolution multicolor fluorescence microscopy enabled by an apochromatic super-oscillatory lens with extended depth-of-focus

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Li, Wenli He, Pei Fan, Yulong Du, Yangtao Gao, Bo Chu, Zhiqin An, Chengxu Lei, Dangyuan Yuan, Weizheng Yu, Yiting Research & Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen College of Mechanical Engineering Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'An710072 China Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'An710072 China Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Electro-Mechanical Systems Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'An710072 China Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong Kong 999077 Hong Kong The Institute of Ai and Robotics Fudan University Shanghai200433 China Key Laboratory of Spectral Imaging Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Xian710119 China Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Joint Appointment with School of Biomedical Sciences The University of Hong Kong 999077 Hong Kong

Multicolor super-resolution imaging remains an intractable challenge for both far-field and near-field based super-resolution techniques. Planar super-oscillatory lens (SOL), a far-field subwavelength-focusing diffractive lens device, holds great potential for achieving sub-diffraction-limit imaging at multiple wavelengths. However, conventional SOL devices suffer from a numerical aperture (NA) related intrinsic tradeoff among the depth of focus (DoF), chromatic dispersion and focus spot size, being an essential characteristics of common diffractive optical elements. Typically, the limited DoF and significant chromatism associated with high NA can lead to unfavorable degradation of image quality although increasing NA imporves the resolution. Here, we apply a multi-objective genetic algorithm (GA) optimization approach to design an apochromatic binary-phase SOL that generates axially jointed multifoci concurrently having prolonged DoF, customized working distance (WD) and suppressed side-lobes yet minimized main-lobe size, optimizing the aforementioned NA-dependent tradeoff. Experimental implementation of this GA-optimized SOL demonstrates simultaneous focusing of blue, green and red light beams into an optical needle of ∼0.5λ in diameter and >10λ in length (DoF) at 428 μm WD, resulting in an ultimate resolution better than λ/3 in the lateral dimension. By integrating this apochromatic SOL device with a commercial fluorescence microscope, we employ the optical needle to perform, for the first time, three-dimensional super-resolution multicolor fluorescence imaging of the "unseen" fine structure of neurons at one go. The present study provides not only a practical route to far-field multicolor super-resolution imaging but also a viable approach for constructing imaging systems avoiding complex sample positioning and unfavorable photobleaching. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Needles

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Reports of the AAAI 2011 conference workshops

Reports of the AAAI 2011 conference workshops

引用

作者： Agmon, Noa Agrawal, Vikas Aha, David W. Aloimonos, Yiannis Buckley, Donagh Doshi, Prashant Geib, Christopher Grasso, Floriana Green, Nancy Johnston, Benjamin Kaliski, Burt Kiekintveld, Christopher Law, Edith Lieberman, Henry Mengshoel, Ole J. Metzler, Ted Modayil, Joseph Oard, Douglas W. Onder, Nilufer O'Sullivan, Barry Pastra, Katerina Precup, Doina Ramachandran, Sowmya Reed, Chris Sariel-Talay, Sanem Selker, Ted Shastri, Lokendra Singh, Satinder Smith, Stephen F. Srivastava, Siddharth Sukthankar, Gita Uthus, David C. Williams, Mary-Anne Department of Computer Science University of Texas at Austin United States Center for Knowledge Driven Information Systems Infosys Labs India Adaptive Systems Section Naval Research Laboratory Washington DC United States Department of Computer Science University of Maryland College Park United States EMC's Center of Excellence in Ireland Research Europe at EMC Ireland Department of Computer Science University of Georgia United States School of Informatics University of Edinburgh United Kingdom Department of Computer Science University of Liverpool United Kingdom Department of Computer Science University of North Carolina Greensboro United States Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology University of Technology Sydney Australia VeriSign Inc. United States Department of Computer Science University of Texas at El Paso United States Machine Learning Department Carnegie Mellon University United States Massachusetts Institute of Technology Media Laboratory United States Carnegie Mellon University's Silicon Valley Campus United States Darrell W. Hughes Program for Religion and Science Dialogue Oklahoma City University United States Department of Computing Science University of Alberta Canada College of Information Studies Institute for Advanced Computer Studies University of Maryland College Park United States Department of Computer Science Michigan Technological University United States Department of Computer Science University College Cork Ireland Cognitive Systems Research Insitute Athens Greece School of Computer Science McGill University Canada Stottler Henke Inc. United States School of Computing University of Dundee United Kingdom Department of Computer Engineering Istanbul Technical University Turkey Convergence Lab Infosys Technologies Ltd. United States Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann Arbor United States Robotics Institute Carnegie Mellon University United States University of Wisconsin

The AAAI-11 workshop program was held Sunday and Monday, August 7-18, 2011, at the Hyatt Regency San Francisco in San Francisco, California USA. The AAAI-11 workshop program included 15 workshops covering a wide range of topics in artificial intelligence. The titles of the workshops were Activity Context Representation: Techniques and Languages;Analyzing Microtext;Applied Adversarial Reasoning and Risk Modeling;Artificial Intelligence and Smarter Living: The Conquest of Complexity;Artifiicial Intelligence for Data Center Management and Cloud Computing;Automated Action Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robots;Computational Models of Natural Argument;Generalized Planning;Human Computation;Human-Robot Interaction in Elder Care;Interactive Decision Theory and Game Theory, 2010;Language-Action Tools for Cognitive Artificial Agents: Integrating Vision, Action, and Language;Lifelong Learning from Sensorimotor Experience;Plan, Activity, and Intent Recognition;and Scalable Integration of Analytics and Visualization. This article presents short summaries of those events. Copyright © 2012, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. All rights reserved.

关键词： Human robot interaction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Online multi-object tracking and segmentation with GMPHD filter and mask-based affinity fusion

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2020年

作者： Song, Young-Min Yoon, Young-Chul Yoon, Kwangjin Jeon, Moongu Lee, Seong-Whan Pedrycz, Witold The School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Gwangju Institute of Technology Gwangju61005 Korea Republic of The Robotics Laboratory Hyundai Motor Company Gyeonggi-do 16082 Korea Republic of SI Analytics Co. Ltd. Daejeon34051 Korea Republic of The Department of Artificial Intelligence Korea University Seoul02841 Korea Republic of The Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering Korea University Seoul02841 Korea Republic of The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta EdmontonABT6R 2H5 Canada The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty of Engineering King Abdulaziz University Jeddah21589 Saudi Arabia The Systems Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw01-447 Poland

In this paper, we propose a highly practical fully online multi-object tracking and segmentation (MOTS) method that uses instance segmentation results as an input. The proposed method is based on the Gaussian mixture probability hypothesis density (GMPHD) filter, a hierarchical data association (HDA), and a mask-based affinity fusion (MAF) model to achieve high-performance online tracking. The HDA consists of two associations: segment-to-track and track-to-track associations. One affinity, for position and motion, is computed by using the GMPHD filter, and the other affinity, for appearance is computed by using the responses from a single object tracker such as a kernalized correlation filter. These two affinities are simply fused by using a score-level fusion method such as min-max normalization referred to as MAF. In addition, to reduce the number of false positive segments, we adopt mask IoU-based merging (mask merging). The proposed MOTS framework with the key modules: HDA, MAF, and mask merging, is easily extensible to simultaneously track multiple types of objects with CPU-only execution in parallel processing. In addition, the developed framework only requires simple parameter tuning unlike many existing MOTS methods that need intensive hyperparameter optimization. In the experiments on the two popular MOTS datasets, the key modules show some improvements. For instance, ID-switch decreases by more than half compared to a baseline method in the training sets. In conclusion, our tracker achieves state-of-the-art MOTS performance in the test sets. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：