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IEEE Conference on control Technology and Applications (CCTA)

作者： Antonio Krnjak Tamara Petrovic Stjepan Bogdan Laboratory for Robotics and Intelligent Control Systems (LARICS) University of Zagreb Zagreb Croatia

Manufacturing systems belong to a class of discrete-event systems. Main research objectives here include development of suitable models for manufacturing systems and their analysis. Moreover, various control algorithms are being developed to maximize utilization and throughput, while trying to achieve acceptable level of time and space complexity. In general, there is always a trade off between given objectives. In this paper we propose an exact mathematical procedure to relate matrix model of manufacturing systems and control policy based on Banker's algorithm. Matrix model allows straightforward application in industrial systems as well as structural analysis. On the other side, it gives a framework for application of various versions of Banker's algorithm.

关键词： Vectors Manufacturing systems Robots Mathematical model System recovery control systems Resource management

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Decentralized Strategy for Cooperative Multi-Robot Exploration and Mapping

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2020年第2期53卷 9682-9687页

作者： Ana Batinović Juraj Oršulić Tamara Petrović Stjepan Bogdan University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Laboratory for Robotics and Intelligent Control Systems (LARICS) 10000 Zagreb Croatia

This work presents a novel approach to autonomous decentralized multi-robot frontier exploration and mapping of an unknown area. A mobile robot team simultaneously explores the environment, discovers frontier points (points on the border between explored and unexplored space), and shares information in order to become dispersed throughout the environment. During the exploration, information exchanged between the mobile robots is limited to data containing mobile robot positions and current mobile robot target points. The main goal of the approach is to allocate the mobile robots to target frontier points in a way which minimizes the overall exploration time. Moreover, a mobile robot team at the same time creates a common map of the environment. The proposed strategy has been implemented in a simulation environment and compared with a state-of-the-art exploration strategy. Simulation results demonstrate the advantages of the proposed decentralized multi-robot strategy.

关键词： Mobile Robot Multi-Robot System Frontier Points Target Point Decentralized Strategy Exploration Mapping

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Design and simulation of a cable-pulley-based transmission for artificial ankle joints

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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2016年第2期11卷 170-183页

作者： Huaxin LIU Marco CECCARELLI Qiang HUANG Intelligent Robotics Institute School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems (Beijing Institute of Technology) Ministry of Education Beijing 100081 China Laboratory of Robotics and Mechatronics (LARM) DICeM University of Cassino and South Latium Cassino 03043 Italy Beijing Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing 100081 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing 100081 China

In this paper, a mechanical transmission based on cable pulley is proposed for human-like actuation in the artificial ankle joints of human-scale. The anatomy articular characteristics of the human ankle is discussed for proper biomimetic inspiration in designing an accurate, efficient, and robust motion control of artificial ankle joint devices. The design procedure is presented through the inclusion of conceptual considerations and design details for an interactive solution of the transmission system. A mechanical design is elaborated for the ankle joint angular with pitch motion. A multi-body dynamic simulation model is elaborated accordingly and evaluated numerically in the ADAMS environment. Results of the numerical simulations are discussed to evaluate the dynamic performance of the proposed design solution and to investigate the feasibility of the proposed design in future applications for humanoid robots.

关键词： biomimetic designs ankle joints cable-pulleytransmissions multi-body dynamic simulation numericalcharacterization

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Decentralized Energy Sharing Protocol using TÆMS Framework and Coalition-based Metaheuristic for Heterogeneous Robotic systems

Decentralized Energy Sharing Protocol using TÆMS Framework ...

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作者： Arbanas, Barbara Boljuncic, Sara Petrovic, Tamara Bogdan, Stjepan University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Laboratory for Robotics and Intelligent Control Systems Croatia

In this paper we describe a decentralized protocol that is applied for scheduling and management of energy sharing in heterogeneous systems. Particular system we have in mind comprises of agents with different mobility, energy harvesting and energy sharing capabilities herein called aPads, aFish and aMussels. aPads are surface vehicles that harvest energy and are able to transmit it to both aFishes and aMussels. aFish are underwater vehicles that can transmit energy to aMussels or to other aFish, and receive energy from aPads. aMussels, that can either be attached to the sea-ground or float on the surface, can only receive energy, either from aFish or aPads. For such a system to be able to function for an extended period of time, a decentralized energy management protocol should be designed, whose purpose is to schedule and coordinate charging of agents over time. These decisions depend on the current battery levels of different agents, as well as their positions, and should be done in a decentralized manner. In this paper we apply an energy sharing protocol based on TÆMS framework, originally applied to planning and coordination in aerial-ground robotics systems for search and rescue missions. We refine the obtained plans using the coalition-based metaheuristic for vehicle routing problems. We show execution schedules achieved using the proposed protocol and highlight its advantages and flaws when applied to our underwater scenario. © 2017

关键词： Energy management systems

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Decoding split-frequency representation for cross-scale tracking

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Neural Networks 2025年 189卷

作者： Yuanming Zhang Hao Sun State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China Research Institute of Intelligent Control and Systems Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China Bio-Computing Research Center Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Shenzhen 518055 China

Learning tailored target representations for tracking is a promising direction in visual object tracking. Most state-of-the-art methods utilize autoencoders to generate representations by reconstructing the target’s appearance. However, these reconstructions are often augmented to mimic scale jitter and alteration, neglecting physical scale observations such as those in aerial videos. This article addresses the challenge of representation learning for cross-scale tracking in generalized scenarios. Specifically, we incorporate target scale directly into the positional encoding, indicating scale through relative pixel density rather than the conventional metric of image resolution. This scale-aware encoding is then integrated into the proposed asymptotic hierarchy of decoders, designed to reconstruct representations by emphasizing the restoration of high- and low-frequency features at large and tiny scales. The reconstruction process is guided by supervised learning using split losses, enabling the generation of robust cross-scale representations for generic objects. Extensive experiments on six benchmarks — GOT-10k, LaSOT, TrackingNet, DTB70, UAV123, and TNL2K — validate the superior performance of our method. Additionally, our tracker achieves a remarkable speed of 123 frames per second on a Graphics Processing Unit, surpassing the previous best autoencoder-based tracker. The code and raw results will be made publicly available at: https://***/pellab/DSC .

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Potential Function Based Multi-Agent Formation control in 3D Space

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2012年第22期45卷 682-689页

作者： Marko Bunic Stjepan Bogdan University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Department of Control and Computer Engineering LARICS–Laboratory for Robotics and Intelligent Control Systems Zagreb Croatia

This paper presents the extension of the previously proposed method for multi-agent formation control based on potential function. The method derived for 2D space is extended to 3D. It has been shown that the control algorithm keeps all the properties of the original scheme in case of multi-agent formation moving in 3D. An adaptation mechanism that assures avoidance of unwanted stable equilibria, used in 2D, is implemented in the same form for 3D formations. The obtained simulation results demonstrate stable behavior of the system for various sets of parameters - the desired 3D formation is reached in finite time and maintained during trajectory execution.

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Event-triggered state estimation for T-S fuzzy affine systems based on piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals

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control Theory and Technology 2019年第1期17卷 99-111页

作者： Meng WANG Jianbin QIU Gang FENG Department of Biomedical Engineering City University of Hong Kong Kowloon Hong Kong China State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems & Research Institute of Intelligent Control and Systems Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin Heilongjiang 150080 China

This paper investigates the problem of event-triggered H∞state estimation for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy affine systems. The objective is to design an event-triggered scheme and an observer such that the resulting estimation error system is asymptotically stable with a prescribed H∞performance and at the same time unnecessary output measurement transmission can be reduced. First, an event-triggered scheme is proposed to determine whether the sampled measurements should be transmitted or not. The output measurements, which trigger the condition, are supposed to suffer a network-induced time-varying and bounded delay before arriving at the observer. Then, by adopting the input delay method, the estimation error system can be reformulated as a piecewise delay system. Based on the piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the Finsler's lemma, the event-triggered H∞observer design method is developed. Moreover, an algorithm is proposed to co-design the observer gains and the event-triggering parameters to guarantee that the estimation error system is asymptotically stable with a given disturbance attenuation level and the signal transmission rate is reduced as much as possible. Simulation studies are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy affine systems event-triggered scheme, piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, state estimation

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A Piecewise-Markovian Lyapunov Approach to Reliable Output Feedback control for Fuzzy-Affine systems With Time-Delays and Actuator Faults

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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS 2018年第9期48卷 2723-2735页

作者： Wei, Yanling Qiu, Jianbin Shi, Peng Wu, Ligang State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Adelaide Adelaide SA Australia Research Institute of Intelligent Control and Systems Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China

This paper addresses the problem of delay-dependent robust and reliable H-infinity static output feedback (SOF) control for a class of uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy-affine (FA) systems with time-varying delay and actuator faults in a singular system framework. The Markov chain is employed to describe the actuator faults behaviors. In particular, by utilizing a system augmentation approach, the conventional closed-loop system is converted into a singular FA system. By constructing a piecewise-Markovian Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, a new H-infinity performance analysis criterion is then presented, where a novel summation inequality and S-procedure are succeedingly employed. Subsequently, thanks to the special structure of the singular system formulation, the piecewise-affine SOF controller design is proposed via a convex program. Lastly, illustrative examples are given to show the efficacy and less conservatism of the presented approach.

关键词： Piecewise Markovian Lyapunov functional reliable output feedback control time-varying delay T-S fuzzy-affine (FA) systems

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A novel concept of attitude control for large multirotor-UAVs based on moving mass control

A novel concept of attitude control for large multirotor-UAV...

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Mediterranean Conference on control and Automation

作者： Tomislav Haus Nikola Prkut Katarina Borovina Bruno Maric Matko Orsag Stjepan Bogdan University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing LARICS Laboratory for Robotics and Intelligent Control Systems

ISBN: (纸本)9781467383479

In this work we aim to explore the concept of using the shift in the center of gravity, which in turn produces roll and pitch moments, to control the attitude of the quadrotor. We propose constructing a UAV with moving masses within each rotor arm. In this paper we show the mathematical equations describing the dynamics of the proposed system, propose a classical PID based control approach and analyze and confirm its stability. Furthermore, we analyze the effectiveness of the proposed controller in a Gazebo based simulation environment. Finally, we build a laboratory testbed that emulates the dynamics of the system and test our proposed control strategy.

关键词： Mathematical model Unmanned aerial vehicles Gravity Attitude control Robots

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Adaptive tracking control of flapping wing micro-air vehicles with averaging theory

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CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology 2018年第1期3卷 18-27页

作者： Chen Qian Yongchun Fang Institute of Robotics and Automatic Information Systems College of Computer and Control Engineering Tianjin 300353People's Republic of China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robotics Nankai University Tianjin 300353 People's Republic of China

An input constrained adaptive tracking controller is designed for flapping micro aerial vehicles, wherein the moving averaging filter is adopted to estimate the averaged states of the system. Specifically, in the outer loop controller, an observer is constructed to estimate the disturbances within the system. Moreover, the constrained thrust is designed to keep the frequency in a proper region so as to meet the requirement of average estimation. Then, a tracking differentiator is used to provide trackable trajectories for the inner loop. Subsequently, a new quaternion- based hybrid attitude tracking controller is designed which successfully deals with high-frequency noises and avoids possible chattering. As supported by mathematical analysis, the proposed control strategy guarantees the uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system, and it keeps the control torques within the permitted range to meet the application requirement. At last, numerical simulations are carried out to support the validity of the proposed controller, whose results are satisfactory even when the thrust and torques are saturated.

关键词：飞行器跟踪器人工智能发展现状

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