the assessment of muscle properties is an essential prerequisite in the treatment of post-stroke muscle spasticity. Previous studies have shown that muscle coactivation, which reflects the simultaneous activation of a...
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This paper develops distributed algorithms for solving Sylvester *** authors transform solving Sylvester equations into a distributed optimization problem,unifying all eight standard distributed matrix *** the authors...
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This paper develops distributed algorithms for solving Sylvester *** authors transform solving Sylvester equations into a distributed optimization problem,unifying all eight standard distributed matrix *** the authors propose a distributed algorithm to find the least squares solution and achieve an explicit linear convergence *** results are obtained by carefully choosing the step-size of the algorithm,which requires particular information of data and Laplacian *** avoid these centralized quantities,the authors further develop a distributed scaling technique by using local information *** a result,the proposed distributed algorithm along with the distributed scaling design yields a universal method for solving Sylvester equations over a multi-agent network with the constant step-size freely chosen from configurable ***,the authors provide three examples to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.
This paper proposed a novel prosthetic hand system integrated with a designed hybrid control method for achieving human-like grasping. The system design has been elaborated, including the mechanism design of a humanoi...
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Perovskite solar cells(PSCs) have demonstrated excellent photovoltaic performance which currently rival the long-standing silicon solar cells’ efficiency. However, the relatively poor device operational stability of ...
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Perovskite solar cells(PSCs) have demonstrated excellent photovoltaic performance which currently rival the long-standing silicon solar cells’ efficiency. However, the relatively poor device operational stability of PSCs still limits their future commercialization. Binary sulfide is a category of materials with promising optoelectrical properties, which shows the potential to improve both the efficiency and stability of *** we demonstrate that the inorganic tin monosulfide(Sn S) can be an efficient dopant in 2,2’,7,7’-tet rakis(N,N-di-p-methoxy-phenylamine)-9,9’-spirobifluorene(spiro-OMe TAD) to form a composite hole transport layer(HTL) for PSCs. Sn S nanoparticles(NPs) synthesized through a simple chemical precipitation method exhibit good crystallization and suitable band matching with the perovskites. The introduction of Sn S NPs in Spiro-OMTAD HTLs enhanced charge extraction, reduced trap state density, and shallowed trap state energy level of the devices based on the composite HTLs. Therefore, the resulting solar cells employing Sn S-doped spiro-OMe TAD HTLs delivered an improved stabilized power output efficiency of 21.75% as well as enhanced long-term stability and operational stability. Our results provide a simple method to modify the conventional spiro-OMe TAD and obtain PSCs with both high efficiency and good stability.
A new approach to adaptive traffic light control at an intersection is being developed by using automatic control methods while constantly monitoring local traffic flow. Methods of providing it with the necessary data...
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The paper treats the ways to provide adaptive traffic light regulation of traffic flow with the necessary data, both those characterizing the current local situation and statistical dependencies of stochastic traffic ...
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A method is being developed for computer simulation of traffic at a controlled intersection of urban roads, considered as a random process. The proposed model explicitly takes into account the spatio-temporal structur...
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In recent years, there is a growing interest in utilizing neural networks (NNs) to model the motor variable parameters, due to their excellent performance in nonlinear fitting. However, it is quite difficult to precis...
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A method is being developed for computer modeling of traffic at a controlled intersection of urban roads. The model represents the traffic as a random process and is based on the use of statistical data for headways i...
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The widely used technique for measuring patient pain in modern medicine is based on patients' self-reported pain. Since each human body experiences pain differently and has its own distinct pain threshold, it is v...
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