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18th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2023

作者： Xiao, Jin Liu, Wenrui Hu, Xiaoguang Jiang, Hao Wang, Weipeng Yahang, Li Beihang University State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beijing China Beihang University Beijing China The Third Academy of Casic Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350312201

In recent years, rapid progress of deep learning has resulted in object detection algorithms based on deep neural networks nearly completely replacing traditional methods. This shift has led to significant improvements in both accuracy and speed of object detection. However, deep neural networks that support decision-making inobject detection are complex black boxes with hidden internal logic and operations. This lack of transparency results in deep learning models being unexplainable, which limits their practical deployment. In this paper, we analyze the current state and future trends of interpretable technology in object detection and propose an effective object detection interpretable algorithm. This algorithm aims to explain the underlying logic of AI decision-making and provide support for the high performance and credibility of object detection algorithms based on deep neural networks through quantitative evaluation indicators. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Object detection

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Heterogeneous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Cooperative Search Approach for complex Environments

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Liu, Zhenchang Hao, Mingrui Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China

This paper studies a heterogeneous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) cooperative search approach suitable for complex environments. In the application, a fixed-wing UAV drops rotor UAVs to deploy the cluster rapidly. Meanwhile, the fixed-wing UAV works as a communication relay node to improve the search performance of the cluster further. The distributed model predictive control and genetic algorithms are adopted to make online intelligent decisions on UAVs’ search directions. On this basis, a jump grid decision method is proposed to satisfy the maneuverability constraints of UAVs, a parameter dynamic selection method is developed to make search decisions more responsive to task requirements, and a search information transmission method with low bandwidth is designed. This approach can enable UAVs to discover targets quickly, cope with various constraints and unexpected situations, and make adaptive decisions, significantly improving the robustness of search tasks in complex, dynamic, and unknown environments. The proposed approach is tested with several search scenarios, and simulation results show that the cooperative search performance of heterogeneous UAVs is significantly improved compared to homogeneous UAVs. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Tracking performance limitations of networked control systems with packet dropouts and logarithmic quantization 41

Tracking performance limitations of networked control system...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Jianhao Li Xiaowei Jiang Hao Chen Shaoying Wang Xianhe Zhang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation of Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Identification and Control of Complex Dynamic System College of Science Binzhou University School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hubei Normal University

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

In this paper,we focus on the tracking performance(TP) limitations of networked control systems(NCS s).The control system considered is a multi-input and multi-output(MIMO) discrete-time network control system with time delay,channel noise,packet dropouts,and logarithmic quantization communication *** modeling the channel,we assumed the channel noise to be additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) and used a binary random process to model packet dropouts and a logarithmic quantizer to model the quantization *** explicit expression of the TP limitations of NCSs utilizing the two-degree-of-freedom(TDOF) controller is then derived using the frequency-domain approach,coprime decomposition,and Youla parameterization *** results show that the essential characteristics of the plant(locations and directions of nonminimum phase zeros and unstable poles) and network constraints(time delay,packet dropouts,quantization,and noise power spectral density) are closely related to the TP limitations.

关键词： Networked control systems tracking performance limitations packet dropouts logarithmic quantization

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Minimal Curvature and Range Path Connecting Two Oriented Points

Minimal Curvature and Range Path Connecting Two Oriented Poi...

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International Conference on Autonomous Unmanned systems, ICAUS 2021

作者： Guo, Kun Xu, Cheng Wei, Zhenyan Xu, Heng Beijing Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Beijing100074 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Bejing100074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811694912

Time and acceleration constraints have been extensively considered in flight vehicle path planning area. However, the limits of the required acceleration guaranteeing the existence of a path has not been fully studied yet. This paper presents an algebraic proof of the minimax curvature path connecting two oriented points with one inflection point, and then the minimal required acceleration and flight time are analyzed for all planar scenarios. It is revealed that for some geometry conditions, there exists a specific combination of curvature and range limits, while for other conditions, this combination can change continuously by increasing one and decreasing another. For all cases, the optimal paths are concatenations of circular arcs of equivalent radii in different forms, which means that to reduce the acceleration and flight time to the utmost, the overload should be evenly distributed along the whole path. The results in this paper can support fast on-line path planning in the presence of incident direction constraint with limited maneuverability and fuel. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Motion planning

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Research on Multi-target Association Tracking Algorithm Based on IMM

Research on Multi-target Association Tracking Algorithm Base...

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International Conference on Autonomous Unmanned systems, ICAUS 2021

作者： Siting, Peng Lei, Li Yichao, Ma Jun, Ren Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing100074 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811694912

Radar sensors are important detection and tracking equipment in national defense work. There are multiple targets in actual combat scenarios. It is necessary to quickly and accurately capture suspicious targets in the reconnaissance area and track them in real time. complex electromagnetic interference conditions and multi-target tracking requirements pose a great challenge to track correlation. This paper establishes a multi-target maneuver scenario and uses a joint probabilistic data interconnection algorithm based on interactive multi-model (IMM) to perform multi-target tracking. Correlation tracking, simulation results show that the algorithm is used to correlate the target maneuver and measurement information with good accuracy. Interactive multi-model filtering can mix the estimation results of each filter to generate a fused state estimation result. The description of the model is more accurate, which improves the tracking accuracy and tracking stability of the algorithm. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Kalman filters

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Remote Sensing Image Object Detection Algorithm Based on Receptive Field Enhancement

Remote Sensing Image Object Detection Algorithm Based on Rec...

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International Conference on Autonomous Unmanned systems, ICAUS 2021

作者： MingJun, Liu Yun, Zhang Rui, Zhang Cheng, Xu Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing10074 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Corporation Laboratory Beijing10074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811694912

Small object detection algorithm is always a difficult research topic in remote sensing images. A remote sensing image object detection algorithm which is based on receptive field enhancement is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the backbone network is the SSD net. In order to form the feature map pyramid, the receptive field enhanced convolution module is added in feature extraction. Then, the feature maps of the low-level and the high-level are spliced, so he output feature map retains the rich context information. Because it contains the information in the low-level feature map and the high-level feature map, which are location information and semantic information, respectively. Finally, based on the idea of dilated convolution, the receptive field enhancement module is designed to make the receptive field of the feature map larger. And the feature information is filtered to reduce the aliasing effect when the feature map is spliced. After the experimental result on remote sensing image dataset NWPU vhr-10, the average detection accuracy of the algorithm is 90%, which improves the object detection accuracy, especially the detection accuracy of the small objects. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Convolution

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Error Modeling Method of Aircraft HWIL Simulation system Based on BP Wavelet Neural Network 18th

Error Modeling Method of Aircraft HWIL Simulation System Ba...

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18th Chinese intelligent systems Conference, CISC 2022

作者： Tong, Jiahui Liu, Jin Li, Jing Zhang, Qing Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100190 China Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing102299 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811962028

In order to ensure the confidence of hardware-in-the-loop(HWIL) simulation results, the simulation equipment and system are required to simulate the realistic flight environment;However, the additional error introduced by the simulation system in the guidance and control loop should be minimized. By studying the error model of the aircraft HWIL simulation system and analyzing the impact of the HWIL simulation system on the guidance and control quality, we can recognize the real performance of the guidance and control system, find out the key factors affecting the performance of the HWIL simulation system, provide decision-making basis for the development of simulation equipment, and improve and enhance the reliability of the simulation system. Based on BP wavelet neural network, the mathematical modeling of the aircraft HWIL simulation system error is carried out, and the modeling method and process are introduced in detail. A new method of aircraft HWIL simulation system error modeling with input and output data is proposed, and the applicability of modeling method is analyzed, and satisfactory accuracy results are obtained. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Errors

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Study on the Radio Frequency Simulation Method of Moving Ship for UAV-Borne Imaging Radar 18th

Study on the Radio Frequency Simulation Method of Moving Shi...

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18th Chinese intelligent systems Conference, CISC 2022

作者： Diao, Guijie Gong, Ningbo Ni, Hong Liu, Zhe Tong, Jiahui Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100190 China Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing100083 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811962257

A radio-frequency (RF) simulation method for UAV-borne imaging radar for moving ships at the sea-surface is proposed, which mainly solves the RF radar echo simulation problem for moving target at sea-surface. Based on the electromagnetic (EM) scattering model of sea-surface and ship target, the time-varying sea-surface scattering echo and moving ship target scattering echo are established respectively. Then, the scattering echo of a composite scene consisting of sea-surface background and ship-target is obtained by vector summation. Finally, the RF simulation system based on microwave anechoic chamber is constructed, and the simulation tests are carried out. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed method. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Radar imaging

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Research on Cooperative Multi-constraint Guidance Law for Leader-Follower Multi-aircraft 21st

Research on Cooperative Multi-constraint Guidance Law for Le...

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21st Asia Simulation Conference, AsiaSim 2022

作者： Xin, Du Guijie, Diao Zhe, Liu Ningbo, Gong Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing100074 China Science and Technology On Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811991974

In this paper, the design and optimization of multi-aircraft cooperative guidance law with multi-constraint is studied for high-speed and large maneuvering targets. Firstly, the motion of the aircraft and the target are analyzed in the inertial coordinate system. The relative motion model and the corresponding state equation are established in a plane. Then, based on the sliding mode control method, the multi-constrained ballistic forming guidance law of the lead aircraft is designed to make it hit the target in multiple dimensions. Finally, the aircraft-to-target range and line-of-sight angle of the aircraft are selected as the state variables to be controlled, and the multi-constrained cooperative guidance law is designed for the follow aircraft. So that the motion of follow aircraft can track the lead aircraft accurately, the controlled state variables converges quickly, and hit the target at the same time until the end. The simulation results show that the leader-follower cooperative guidance law designed in this paper is effective for intercepting high-speed and large maneuvering targets. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Sliding mode control

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Design and simulation of a two-stage linear inverted pendulum control system based on fuzzy LQR control

Design and simulation of a two-stage linear inverted pendulu...

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International Symposium on Autonomous systems (ISAS)

作者： Siting Peng Jun Ren Lei Li Yichao Ma Zhichao Song Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory The Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363173

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363180

This paper introduces in detail the origin of the development of automatic control methods, applications and current research hotspots. It also introduces some control methods commonly used in industrial and agricultural production, and expounds the current application hotspots and new advanced control methods that are developing rapidly. The background, current situation and classification of the inverted pendulum platform are introduced in detail. In the first chapter, the LQR method in modern control theory is introduced in detail. The influence of parameters is analyzed through simulink space modeling and simulation control experiment. At the same time, the real-time experiment is also done in combination with the hardware platform. In the second chapter, the fuzzy control theory in intelligent control is introduced in detail. By combining fuzzy control with LQR method, suitable LQR parameters are calculated by pole assignment. After proper adjustment, reasonable fuzzy rules are adopted and adaptive fuzzy control principle is applied to adjust the control situation in real time. Using simulink space modeling, a good simulation control effect is obtained. Finally, the summary is made.

关键词： Fuzzy control Analytical models Adaptation models Quantization (signal) Production Aerospace electronics Real-time systems

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