Depth maps are used for synthesis virtual view in free-viewpoint television (FTV) systems. When depth maps are derived using existing depth estimation methods, the depth distortions will cause undesirable artifacts ...
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Depth maps are used for synthesis virtual view in free-viewpoint television (FTV) systems. When depth maps are derived using existing depth estimation methods, the depth distortions will cause undesirable artifacts in the synthesized views. To solve this problem, a 3D video quality model base depth maps (D-3DV) for virtual view synthesis and depth map coding in the FTV applications is proposed. First, the relationships between distortions in coded depth map and rendered view are derived. Then, a precisely 3DV quality model based depth characteristics is develop for the synthesized virtual views. Finally, based on D-3DV model, a multilateral filtering is applied as a pre-processed filter to reduce rendering artifacts. The experimental results evaluated by objective and subjective methods indicate that the proposed D-3DV model can reduce bit-rate of depth coding and achieve better rendering quality.
This article describes the KWP2000 protocol interface design in the body control module and the related information acquisition mode in vehicle body control module, using the MC33972 chip to multi-sample analog signal...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769542966
This article describes the KWP2000 protocol interface design in the body control module and the related information acquisition mode in vehicle body control module, using the MC33972 chip to multi-sample analog signal. The fault diagnosis will be known through KWP2000 bus according the sampling data after MCU judge error. The technology described in this article can be widely used in the design of vehicle electrical equipment.
Interactive object segmentation is widely used for extracting any user-interested objects from natural images. A common problem with many interactive segmentation approaches is that the object segmentation quality is ...
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On the basis of the analysis to the framework of AM-OLED display controllers, a key module — synchronous module is studied. In this paper, a FIFO circuit(first in first out) is designed using Gray convert technolog...
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On the basis of the analysis to the framework of AM-OLED display controllers, a key module — synchronous module is studied. In this paper, a FIFO circuit(first in first out) is designed using Gray convert technology and dual-port ram, which realizing scatheless transmit between different clock domain. The working principle of FIFO is analyzed, and the optimized FIFO circuit structure was put forward to improve the working stability of the FIFO. The synchronous module circuit was implemented by Verilog HDL language simulated through VCS(Verilog compiled simulator). The design had been applied successfully to a type of full colour TFTLED panel driver controller with gray levels 256, frame scanning frequency 60 Hz ~ 100 Hz. The testing results showed that this controller worked well with a stable and vivid display.
Seam carving is a new image retargeting method, which can alleviate the distortion on the main content of the image compared to the traditional scaling method. However, the original seam carving method uses the gradie...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781618399571
Seam carving is a new image retargeting method, which can alleviate the distortion on the main content of the image compared to the traditional scaling method. However, the original seam carving method uses the gradient amplitudes of pixels to construct the energy map, but neglects the gradient directions of pixels. Actually, the gradient direction refers to the direction where the pixel has the maximum rate of change. We can use the gradient direction of pixels to construct the direction map, and then naturally generate multiple seams from top to bottom based on the direction map. In addition, we use the priority windows to avoid intersecting seams. Experimental results show that our method can accelerate the speed of seam carving about 98 times while maintaining the quality of the image retargeting result.
Depth estimation is an active research area with the developing of stereo vision in recent years. It is one of the key technologies to resolve the large data of stereo vision communication. Now depth estimation still ...
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Depth estimation is an active research area with the developing of stereo vision in recent years. It is one of the key technologies to resolve the large data of stereo vision communication. Now depth estimation still has some problems, such as occlusion, fuzzy edge, real-time processing, etc. Many algorithms have been proposed base on software, however the performance of the computer configurations limits the software processing speed. The other resolution is hardware design and the great developments of the digital signal processor (DSP), and application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) and field programmable gate array (FPGA) provide the opportunity of flexible applications. In this work, by analyzing the procedures of depth estimation, the proper algorithms which can be used in hardware design to execute real-time depth estimation are proposed. The different methods of calibration, matching and post-processing are analyzed based on the hardware design requirements. At last some tests for the algorithm have been analyzed. The results show that the algorithms proposed for hardware design can provide credited depth map for further view synthesis and are suitable for hardware design.
With the rapid development of technologies for high density assembly and packaging in electronic industry, isotropic conductive adhesive (ICA) has been paid more and more attention as a potential substitute for solder...
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With the rapid development of technologies for high density assembly and packaging in electronic industry, isotropic conductive adhesive (ICA) has been paid more and more attention as a potential substitute for solder, due to its advantages of low processing temperature, simple processing conditions and good manufacturability. However, studies into the reliability of ICA are not as abundant as those of solder. As a composite material, the failure feasibility of ICA not only depends not only on the variation in performance of different constituent parts, such as high temperature aging of the polymer, aging due to moisture absorption and oxidization of filler particles, but also on interface changes. Thus, the failure mechanism of ICA seems to be complicated and studies into the reliability of ICA are also necessary. Reliability in humidity and heat has been investigated in previous works, and in this paper high temperature reliability will be studied as a comparison. Some reliability tests and results will be given and some failure mechanisms discussed. Finally, we present some discussion about the further optimization of reliability for follow-up studies.
High-power LEDs have been widely used and have a big potential market due to the many advantages compared to conventional light sources. Reliability is one of the most important issues for the application of LEDs. In ...
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High-power LEDs have been widely used and have a big potential market due to the many advantages compared to conventional light sources. Reliability is one of the most important issues for the application of LEDs. In order to study the degradation mechanism and the stability of LED withstanding cyclical exposures to temperature variations, life test was carried out under temperature cycle testing. The experiment was designed basing on the EIAJ ED-4701/100. Four groups of 1 W high power LEDs adopting different material and structures were utilized. The temperature cycle accelerated life test under the condition of -25℃/125℃. After the accelerated test, the optical performance of the four kinds of devices were compared and analyzed, and the thermal performance of the LEDs was also tested, analyzed and discussed. At last, the reliability differences of high-power LEDs were analyzed and degradation mechanism of high power LEDs under temperature cycling was discussed.
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