检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Ultrafast and real-time physical random bit extraction with all-optical quantization

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

advanced Photonics 2022年第3期4卷 83-89页

作者： Ya Guo Qiang Cai Pu Li Ruonan Zhang Bingjie Xu K.Alan Shore Yuncai Wang Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control SystemsMinistry of EducationTaiyuanChina Guangdong University of Technology School of Information EngineeringGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Information TechnologyGuangzhouChina Northwestern Polytechnical University School of Electronics and InformationXi’anChina Institute of Southwestern Communication Science and Technology on Communication LaboratoryChengduChina Bangor University School of Electronic EngineeringWalesUnited Kingdom

Optical chaos generated by perturbing semiconductor lasers has been viewed,over recent decades,as an excellent entropy source for fast physical random bit generation(RBG)owing to its high bandwidth and large random ***,most optical-chaos-based random bit generators perform their quantization process in the electrical domain using electrical analog-to-digital converters,so their real-time rates in a single channel are severely limited at the level of Gb/s due to the electronic ***,we propose and experimentally demonstrate an all-optical method for RBG where chaotic pulses are quantized into a physical random bit stream in the all-optical domain by means of a length of highly nonlinear *** our proof-of-concept experiment,a 10-Gb/s random bit stream is successfully generated on-line using our *** that the single-channel real-time rate is limited only by the chaos *** that the Kerr nonlinearity of silica fiber with an ultrafast response of few femtoseconds is exploited for composing the key part of quantizing laser chaos,this scheme thus may operate potentially at much higher real-time rates than 100 Gb/s provided that a chaotic entropy source of sufficient bandwidth is available.

关键词： chaos random number generation semiconductor lasers optical signal processing.

The Influence of Microstructural Evolution on Performance Degradation in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSRN 2024年

作者： Shao, Yuqing Shen, Junjie Ren, He Zhao, Liwei Xue, Ziyu Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin300384 China National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin300384 China

The microstructure evolution effects performance degradation of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) under elevated temperatures. The microstructural evolution, including elemental diffusion, phase changes, and Ni agglomeration, is studied via X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy energy dispersive spectrometer (SEM-EDS) techniques. The ohmic resistance and polarization impedance, including activation polarization impedance and concentration resistance, causing the performance degradation, are estimated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and distribution of relaxation time (DRT) techniques. The voltage gradually decreases from 0.9 V, at the beginning of the load, to 0.75 V after 240 h of service. The formation of pores at the (La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ) LSCF/(Gd0.1Ce0.9O2-δ) GDC interface and cracks at the (8 mol% Y2O3-stabilized ZrO2) YSZ/NiO-YSZ interface induce the increase in ohmic resistance. The increase in activation polarization resistance is attributed to the formation of the SrZrO3 phase and Gd2(Zr1-xCex)2O7, at the YSZ/GDC interface, and the redistribution and coarsening of Ni. The formation of Co- or Fe-based oxides in the LSCF layer slightly increases the concentration polarization impedance. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Scanning electron microscopy

The Influence of Hydrogen on the Recrystallization Texture of a Face Centered Cubic Metal

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSRN 2024年

作者： Ren, He Shen, Junjie Guo, Xiangru Shao, Yuqing Zhao, Liwei Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin300384 China National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin300384 China

The evolution of an alloy’s microstructure in a hydrogen atmosphere at high temperatures is one of the important factors contributing to the degradation in the alloy’s strength. The present study aimed to clarify the influence of hydrogen on the recrystallization texture of a face centered cubic (FCC) metal. As a model of FCC metal, commercially pure nickel (Ni) was cold-rolled and then annealed separately in vacuum and hydrogen atmospheres. Subsequently, the recrystallization textures were analyzed using EBSD and XRD. Hydrogen promoted the recrystallization of -oriented deformed grains while hindering the recrystallization of -oriented deformed grains. It increased the content of {011} texture, promoted the decrease of R-Cube texture content, hindered the increase of Cube texture content， and hindered the reduction in contents of Brass, Copper, Goss, and S textures. In addition, it had an insignificant effect on {011} texture contents. Hydrogen demonstrated an anisotropic effect on the dislocation movement and density of grains with different orientations. Specifically, it impeded the dislocation movement within -oriented deformed grains while facilitating the dislocation movement within -oriented deformed grains. As a result, hydrogen induced an increase in dislocation density in -oriented grains and a decrease in dislocation density in -oriented grains. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Hydrogen

Simulation Study on the Influence of Drilling Parameters on the Temperature of Skull Drilling

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Simulation Study on the Influence of Drilling Parameters on ...

2021 IEEE International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics Technology, ICEEMT 2021

作者： Jiang, Wenyu Liu, Zhenzhong Tianjin University of Technology National Demonstration Center For Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory For Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665441285

Skull drilling is an important and difficult process in neurosurgical craniotomy, which will inevitably produce a lot of heat. Correct understanding of the heat production law of skull drilling has important guiding significance for craniotomy robot. In this study, cortical bone and cancellous bone were layered to establish models according to the 3D reconstruction data of skull. The finite element method based on ABAQUS is used to establish the skull drilling model and realize the simulation of bone tissue surgical instrument interaction state for surgical robot. The results show that when the drill rotation speed and feed speed increase, the drilling temperature will also increase, but the drill rotation speed will have a more significant effect on bone drilling temperature, and when the drill rotation speed is low (300r/min, 600r/min), the drill bit diameter has little effect on the drilling temperature, but when the drill rotation speed is higher (900r/min, 1200r/min), the larger diameter drill bit(11mm) will produce more drilling heat. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Finite element method

Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Dual-Data Input Convolutional Neural Network

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSRN 2022年

作者： He, Chaoqian Hao, Runfang Yang, Kun Yuan, Zhongyun Shang, Shengbo Wang, Xiaorui Shanxi Key Laboratory of Micro Nano Sensors & Artificial Intelligence Perception College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

Previous bearing fault diagnosis models show low accuracy and unstable performance in strong noise environment, which are not suitable for the actual complex industrial scenarios. In this paper, the dual-channel convolution model (DDCNN) based on dual-data inputs is established. The model used the reconstructed two-dimensional data as inputs. In one channel, convolution with small kernel is used to extract details of FE data, and large kernel obtain global information of DE data in the other. The output is classified through the full connection layer after the data features of both channels are fused. Besides, data are mixed from different loads to avoid cross-load effects as much as possible. The results demonstrate that the proposed model has good accuracy and anti-noise performance. The accuracy is as high as 92.65% when the SNR is -10. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Failure analysis

A Graphical Pressure Sensor Array With Multilayered Structure: Written Through Graphene Ink on Cellulose Paper Substrate

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research Square

Research Square 2021年

作者： Ji, Chao Zhang, Qiang Li, Qiang Pei, Zhen Zhao, Dong Yuan, Zhongyun Wang, Jie Zhang, Wendong Sang, Shengbo MicroNano System Research Center Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Shanxi Taiyuan030024 China

Paper based flexible pressure sensors have received extensive attention due to their recoverability and accessibility. In this paper, we proposed graphical pressure sensors array with multilayered structure. A simple writing method was adopted to achieve the adsorption of sensitive materials on the fiber structure of cellulose paper. Pressure sensors with 1, 3, 5 and 7 stacked layers were fabricated and compared, respectively. The results show that the 7-layers sensor combined high sensitivity (44 kPa-1) and fast time response (150 ms). The highly sensitive stacked paper-based sensor array realizes the pressure detection of objects and special-shaped surfaces. A pressure sensor base on commercial corrugated box was also fabricated to compare. The corrugated carton array was made to switch reminder devices for its convenience and accessibility. Since there are many scenarios that require a safe distance, especially under the influence of the COVID-19, the writable paper-based sensor array was used to realize graphical distance perception and warning. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Pressure sensors

Optimization of Robot Hopping Mechanism Based on Parametric Model Method

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimization of Robot Hopping Mechanism Based on Parametric ...

2021 IEEE International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics Technology, ICEEMT 2021

作者： Shi, Yanan Yang, Yuwei Liu, Zhenzhong Zhang, Haiming Tianjin University of Technology National Demonstration Center For Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory For Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665441285

In order to solve the problem of hopping mechanism design of robot, we proposed a method of optimization of transmission mechanism based on parametric model. In this paper, the optimization of energy transfer efficiency of robot jump mechanism is completed by parametric model method through the mechanism simplification, parametric modeling and parameter optimization. The results show that the method can greatly optimize the energy transfer efficiency and reduce the driving torque required by 74.6%. It provides a feasible optimization method for the design of the robot hopping structure. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Energy transfer

Mechanism Design and Motion Simulation of Mobile Robot with Compound Motion Mode

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mechanism Design and Motion Simulation of Mobile Robot with ...

2021 IEEE International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics Technology, ICEEMT 2021

作者： Shi, Yanan Yang, Yuwei Liu, Zhenzhong Zhang, Haiming Tianjin University of Technology National Demonstration Center For Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education Tianjin Key Laboratory For Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665441285

Aiming at the problem of poor trafficability and difficulty in dealing with complex environment of traditional mobile robot, we proposed a climbing and hopping hybrid mobile robot. In this paper, we took the spring four-bar linkage mechanism as the hopping mechanism and the C-shaped wheel foot mechanism as the walking mechanism. Completed the structure design of the robot. Realized the assembly and disassembly of the virtual prototype, and completed the motion simulation and analysis. The results show that the robot is stable in the aspects of structure design and its jumping height can reach 988mm, and has a great potential in reconnaissance, monitoring, survey etc. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Mobile robots

Ultrasensitive Ammonia Gas Sensor Based on Ti3c2tx/Ti3alc2 Planar Composite at Room Temperature

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSRN 2022年

作者： Liu, Zhihua Han, Dan Liu, Lulu Li, Donghui Han, Xiaomei Chen, Yi Liu, Xiaoru Zhuo, Kai Cheng, Yongqiang Sang, Shengbo Shanxi Key Laboratory of Micro Nano Sensors & Artificial Intelligence Perception College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides (MXene) have attracted great attention for device applications due to their unique structures and excellent properties, such as high electrical conductivity and abundant functional groups on the surface. However, gas sensors based on Ti3C2Tx MXene have the problems of high detection limit and poor long-term stability. Herein, we report a simple method to prepare Ti3C2Tx/Ti3AlC2 planar composite gas sensing materials using high molar ratio of HCl and LiF with Ti3AlC2 as a framework. The Ti3C2Tx/Ti3AlC2 planar composite gas sensor has a high sensitivity, good selectivity and low detection limit for NH3, which can detect 50 ppb (1.2%) at room temperature (25°C). Furthermore, the gas sensor has good repeatability and long-term stability. After 120 days, the response of the gas sensor to 500 ppb of NH3 fluctuated little due to the Ti3AlC2 as a framework. The superior performances can be attributed to the special heterojunction between Ti3C2Tx and Ti3AlC2 and the high proportion of -O and -OH functional groups on the surface of Ti3C2Tx/Ti3AlC2 composite. This study provides an important reference for the realization of high performance NH3 sensing by Ti3C2Tx. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Chemical detection