In this paper,we present a novel penalty model called ExPen for optimization over the Stiefel *** from existing penalty functions for orthogonality constraints,ExPen adopts a smooth penalty function without using any ...
详细信息
In this paper,we present a novel penalty model called ExPen for optimization over the Stiefel *** from existing penalty functions for orthogonality constraints,ExPen adopts a smooth penalty function without using any first-order derivative of the objective *** show that all the first-order stationary points of ExPen with a sufficiently large penalty parameter are either feasible,namely,are the first-order stationary points of the original optimization problem,or far from the Stiefel ***,the original problem and ExPen share the same second-order stationary ***,the exact gradient and Hessian of ExPen are easy to *** a consequence,abundant algorithm resources in unconstrained optimization can be applied straightforwardly to solve ExPen.
Location based services(LBS)are widely utilized,and determining the location of users’IP is the foundation for *** by unstable delay and insufficient landmarks,the existing geolocation algorithms have problems such a...
详细信息
Location based services(LBS)are widely utilized,and determining the location of users’IP is the foundation for *** by unstable delay and insufficient landmarks,the existing geolocation algorithms have problems such as low geolocation accuracy and uncertain geolocation error,difficult to meet the requirements of LBS for accuracy and reliability.A new IP geolocation algorithm based on router error training is proposed in this manuscript to improve the accuracy of geolocation results and obtain the current geolocation error ***,bootstrapping is utilized to divide the landmark data into training set and verification set,and/24 subnet distribution is utilized to extend the training ***,the path detection is performed on nodes in the three data sets respectively to extract the metropolitan area network(MAN)of the target city,and the geolocation result and error of each router in MAN are obtained by training the detection ***,the MAN is utilized to get the target’s *** on China’s 24,254 IP geolocation experiments,the proposed algorithm has higher geolocation accuracy and lower median error than existing typical geolocation algorithms LBG,SLG,NNG and RNBG,and in most cases the difference is less than 10km between estimated error and actual error.
With the rapid development of web technology, Social Networks(SNs) have become one of the most popular platforms for users to exchange views and to express their emotions. More and more people are used to commenting o...
详细信息
With the rapid development of web technology, Social Networks(SNs) have become one of the most popular platforms for users to exchange views and to express their emotions. More and more people are used to commenting on a certain hot spot in SNs, resulting in a large amount of texts containing emotions. Textual Emotion Cause Extraction(TECE) aims to automatically extract causes for a certain emotion in texts, which is an important research issue in natural language processing. It is different from the previous tasks of emotion recognition and emotion classification. In addition, it is not limited to the shallow-level emotion classification of text, but to trace the emotion source. In this paper, we provide a survey for TECE. First, we introduce the development process and classification of TECE. Then, we discuss the existing methods and key factors for TECE. Finally, we enumerate the challenges and developing trend for TECE.
This paper is concerned with the cooperative target tracking of multiple autonomous surface vehicles(ASVs)under switching interaction *** the target to be tracked,only its position can be measured/received by some of ...
详细信息
This paper is concerned with the cooperative target tracking of multiple autonomous surface vehicles(ASVs)under switching interaction *** the target to be tracked,only its position can be measured/received by some of the ASVs,and its velocity is unavailable to all the ASVs.A distributed extended state observer taking into consideration switching topologies is designed to integrally estimate unknown target dynamics and neighboring ASVs'***,a novel kinematic controller is designed,which takes full advantage of known information and avoids the approximation of some virtual control ***,a disturbance observer is presented to estimate unknown time-varying environmental ***,a distributed dynamic controller is designed to regulate the involved ASVs to cooperatively track the *** enables each ASV to adjust its forces and moments according to the received information from its *** effectiveness of the derived results is demonstrated through cooperative target tracking performance analysis for a tracking system composed of five interacting ASVs.
Imbalanced data often exists in related fields such as banking, insurance, security and medical care. The imbalanced distribution of data will lead to the deviation of decision-making, making it easy for a small numbe...
详细信息
The development of voice cloning techniques has made forgery audios indistinguishable, posing an urgency to trace their sources. Many existing works focus on improving identification accuracy for audio deepfake algori...
详细信息
Optoelectronic materials are essential for today's scientific and technological development,and machine learning provides new ideas and tools for their *** this paper,we first summarize the development history of ...
详细信息
Optoelectronic materials are essential for today's scientific and technological development,and machine learning provides new ideas and tools for their *** this paper,we first summarize the development history of optoelectronic materials and how materials informatics drives the innovation and progress of optoelectronic materials and ***,we introduce the development of machine learning and its general process in optoelectronic materials and describe the specific implementation *** focus on the cases of machine learning in several application scenarios of optoelectronic materials and devices,including the methods related to crystal structure,properties(defects,electronic structure)research,materials and devices optimization,material characterization,and process *** summarizing the algorithms and feature representations used in different studies,it is noted that prior knowledge can improve optoelectronic materials design,research,and decision-making ***,the prospect of machine learning applications in optoelectronic materials is discussed,along with current challenges and future *** paper comprehensively describes the application value of machine learning in optoelectronic materials research and aims to provide reference and guidance for the continuous development of this field.
Random sample partition(RSP)is a newly developed big data representation and management model to deal with big data approximate computation *** research and practical applications have confirmed that RSP is an efficie...
详细信息
Random sample partition(RSP)is a newly developed big data representation and management model to deal with big data approximate computation *** research and practical applications have confirmed that RSP is an efficient solution for big data processing and ***,a challenge for implementing RSP is determining an appropriate sample size for RSP data *** a large sample size increases the burden of big data computation,a small size will lead to insufficient distribution information for RSP data *** address this problem,this paper presents a novel density estimation-based method(DEM)to determine the optimal sample size for RSP data ***,a theoretical sample size is calculated based on the multivariate Dvoretzky-Kiefer-Wolfowitz(DKW)inequality by using the fixed-point iteration(FPI)***,a practical sample size is determined by minimizing the validation error of a kernel density estimator(KDE)constructed on RSP data blocks for an increasing sample ***,a series of persuasive experiments are conducted to validate the feasibility,rationality,and effectiveness of *** results show that(1)the iteration function of the FPI method is convergent for calculating the theoretical sample size from the multivariate DKW inequality;(2)the KDE constructed on RSP data blocks with sample size determined by DEM can yield a good approximation of the probability density function(p.d.f);and(3)DEM provides more accurate sample sizes than the existing sample size determination methods from the perspective of *** demonstrates that DEM is a viable approach to deal with the sample size determination problem for big data RSP implementation.
In recent times, appropriate decision-making in challenging and critical situations has been very well supported by multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) methods. The technique for order of preference by similarity to ...
详细信息
Two-dimensional (2-D) array sets with good 2-D correlation properties have received considerable attention in wireless communication systems. This paper focuses on 2-D Z-complementary array code sets (ZCACSs), which h...
详细信息
暂无评论