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Wearable multichannel pulse condition monitoring system based on flexible pressure sensor arrays

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2022年第1期8卷 249-258页

作者： Jie Wang Yirun Zhu Zhiyong Wu Yunlin Zhang Jian Lin Tao Chen Huicong Liu Fengxia Wang Lining Sun Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Robotics School of Mechanical and Electric EngineeringSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China Micro Nano System Research Center Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province&College of Information EngineeringTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nanobionics Chinese Academy of SciencesSuzhou 215123China

Pulse diagnosis is an irreplaceable part of traditional Chinese medical ***,application of the traditional pulse monitoring method was restricted in the modernization of Chinese medical science since it was difficult to capture real signals and integrate obscure feelings with a modern data ***,a novel multichannel pulse monitoring platform based on traditional Chinese medical science pulse theory and wearable electronics was *** pulse sensing platform simultaneously detected pulse conditions at three pulse positions(Chi,Cun,and Guan).These signals were fitted to smooth surfaces to enable 3-dimensional pulse mapping,which vividly revealed the shape of the pulse length and width and compensated for the shortcomings of traditional single-point pulse ***,the pulse sensing system could measure the pulse signals from different individuals with different conditions and distinguish the differences in pulse *** addition,this system could provide full information on the temporal and spatial dimensions of a person’s pulse waveform,which is similar to the true feelings of doctors’*** innovative,cost-effective,easily designed pulse monitoring platform based on flexible pressure sensor arrays may provide novel applications in modernization of Chinese medical science or intelligent health care.

关键词： multichannel system replace

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Towards Efficient Path Finding and Moving Stability-Focused Trajectory Planning for Mobile Robots

Towards Efficient Path Finding and Moving Stability-Focused ...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2024

作者： Hou, Muyang Lei, Zhenya Hu, Haidong Wang, Zhong Wang, Yong Xie, Le Wang, Hesheng Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China School of Information and Control Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou221116 China Beijing Institute of Control Engineering Beijing100190 China Institute of Medical Robotics Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665481090

Nowadays, mobile robots play an important role in a variety of service scenarios. They need to plan and track trajectories to accomplish tasks such as delivery or guided tours. In such tasks, there are two remaining challenges: on one hand, the time and memory consumption of present path planners are still significant;on the other hand, service robots, which have a higher center of gravity, demand greater moving stability than that of current trajectory planners provide. To address these two challenges. Firstly, we propose a safety boundary first A∗ which fully utilizes environmental obstacle information to create a safety boundary and searches in it to quickly find an initial path. Secondly, we formulate the trajectory optimization problem as a nonlinear optimization problem, where the smoothness, safety, feasibility, and moving stability of the robot are taken into account. Furthermore, to constrain the robot's lateral acceleration, we design a time allocation algorithm based on non-uniform B-spline, enhancing the quality of the resulting trajectory. Simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate that our algorithms significantly improve path search efficiency, enhance moving stability, reduce the difficulty of tracking, and improve the quality of task completion. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Trajectories

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Soft robotics:Morphology and Morphology-inspired Motion Strategy

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2021年第9期8卷 1500-1522页

作者： Fan Xu Hesheng Wang Department of Automation Institute of Medical RoboticsKey Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of EducationShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

robotics has aroused huge attention since the *** of the uniqueness that industrial applications exhibit,conventional rigid robots have displayed noticeable limitations,particularly in safe cooperation as well as with environmental ***,scientists have shifted their focus on soft robotics to apply this type of robots more effectively in unstructured *** decades,they have been committed to exploring sub-fields of soft robotics(e.g.,cutting-edge techniques in design and fabrication,accurate modeling,as well as advanced control algorithms).Although scientists have made many different efforts,they share the common goal of enhancing *** presented paper aims to brief the progress of soft robotic research for readers interested in this field,and clarify how an appropriate control algorithm can be produced for soft robots with specific *** paper,instead of enumerating existing modeling or control methods of a certain soft robot prototype,interprets for the relationship between morphology and morphology-dependent motion strategy,attempts to delve into the common issues in a particular class of soft robots,and elucidates a generic solution to enhance their performance.

关键词： Soft continuum manipulator soft gripper soft mobile robot soft robot control method soft robot modeling method soft robotics

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Aspect-Ratio and Scale Aware Rotated Defect Detection for Fiber-reinforced Composites 5

Aspect-Ratio and Scale Aware Rotated Defect Detection for Fi...

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5th International Conference on Computer Vision, Image and Deep Learning, CVIDL 2024

作者： Xu, Yuanye Liu, Yuanhao University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Acad. of Sci. Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Mfg. Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373820

Detecting surface defects in carbon fiber-reinforced composites (FRCs) during prepreg stacking is crucial for ensuring product quality. Traditional methods using horizontal bounding boxes (HBBs) for defect detection often lead to overlapping boxes and inaccurate results. This paper proposes an Aspect-Ratio and Scale Aware Detector network (ARSADet) specifically designed for rotated defect detection in FRCs. The network incorporates a Gabor convolutional network for feature extraction, an aspect-ratio and scale-aware label assignment method, and a newly established FRCs Oriented Defect Detection dataset (FODD). Evaluation on the FODD dataset demonstrates superior performance compared to existing methods. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Aspect ratio

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Frame analysis based real time related indicators measurement of industrial ethernet Powerlink 4

Frame analysis based real time related indicators measuremen...

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4th International Academic Exchange Conference on Science and Technology Innovation, IAECST 2022

作者： Wang, Jian Xie, Chuang Dong, Ce Chinese Academy of Sciences ShenYang Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350320008

The protocol Powerlink which is one of real-time Ethernet protocols included in the Standard IEC FDIS61784-2, has been widely used for the communication of both IO devices in industrial fields and drives for motor control applications to provide deterministic data transmission. When the Powerlink network is running in the industrial field environment, the online measurement of time related indicators is an appropriate method to evaluate the performance of the network in real time and detect communication faults between devices. In this paper, several time related indicators are proposed and analyzed to estimate the real time performance of the network when all devices get into the operate state. Further more, an efficient method to measure the proposed indicators based on frame analysis is presented and implemented on a PC-based monitor station that stores all the frames which transfer in the network and contain timestamp added by an FPGA-based probe. The measurement method is tested on a real network consisting of one master node and two slave nodes, and some experimental results are presented. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Digital storage

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PI2-CMA Based Trajectory Planning Method for the Tractor-Trailer Vehicle 6

PI2-CMA Based Trajectory Planning Method for the Tractor-Tra...

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6th IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, PRAI 2023

作者： Wang, You Wang, Zehao Wang, Jingchuan Guo, Rui Xiao, Peng Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education Institute of Medical Robotics and Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China State Grid Intelligence Technology CO. LTD China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350325485

The motion primitive-based state lattice trajectory planning method has been widely used in the field of trajectory planning. However, due to the limitations of the search space and resolution of motion primitives, and the lack of consideration of scenario information during offline generation of motion primitives, the tractor-Trailer vehicles can easily fall into "jackknife phenomenon"when making large pose adjustments in narrow scenarios, which brings dilemma for trajectory planning. In this paper, a trajectory planning algorithm is proposed based on a general model of tractor-Trailer vehicle, which combines global planning and local optimization. The method first generates a series of motion primitives, including forward and backward driving conditions, and then an A based global state lattice planner is used to obtain a planning result, which is imported as the initial solution into the local trajectory optimizer based on PI2-CMA (Path Integral Policy Improvement with Covariance Matrix Adaptation) algorithm and dynamic potential method. Experiments show that this method significantly improves the performance in the obstacle avoidance, "jackknife phenomenon"avoidance and curvature compared to traditional motion primitive-based state lattice planning methods. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Trajectories

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Analysis and diagnosis system for various industrial network protocols 6

Analysis and diagnosis system for various industrial network...

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6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering, EITCE 2022

作者： Wang, Jian Jin, Ni Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences LiaoNing ShenYang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450397148

For a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the communication quality in the industrial field, it is important for manufacturing enterprises to study effective diagnosis and evaluation methods and develop software tool to meet the actual needs of industrial communication networks for high quality, rapid diagnosis and positioning of anomalies. By analyzing the characteristics of various industrial network protocols, this paper studies the measurement methods of the key indicators of the real-time performance of industrial communication networks and the methods of communication anomaly diagnosis, and on this basis, designs and implements the analysis and diagnosis system for various industrial network protocols. © 2022 Association for Computing Machinery.

关键词： Quality control

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An Elliptical Tangent Graph Method Based on Multi-source Information for UAV Path Planning 3rd

An Elliptical Tangent Graph Method Based on Multi-source Inf...

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3rd International Conference on Autonomous Unmanned systems, ICAUS 2023

作者： Liu, Bin Tang, Qirong Huang, Wentao Jiang, Qingchao Fan, Qinqin Logistics Research Center Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai201306 China Laboratory of Robotics and Multibody System Tongji University Shanghai201804 China Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion Ministry of Education of China Shanghai200240 China Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai200237 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819711062

Path planning is one of important tasks for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to achieve autonomous flight. Moreover, the solution efficiency and solution accuracy are usually two conflicting objectives in UAV path planning problem, especially for complex static environments. To alleviate the above issue, an elliptical tangent graph method based on multi-source information (ETG-MI) is proposed in the current study. In the proposed ETG-MI algorithm, the target guidance information is first used to generate candidate waypoints via elliptical tangent graph method, and then a novel heuristic rule is utilized to select promising waypoints. Additionally, a waypoint selection method is proposed to eliminate low-quality detour waypoints. Finally, the cubic B-spline curve method is used to smooth the final obtained path for meeting the actual flight requirements of UAV. The proposed algorithm is compared with four state-of-the-art path planning methods under different scenarios. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ETG-MI is capable of finding an optimal feasible path for different environments with various types of obstacles. Moreover, the proposed algorithm performs better than other competitors in simple maze-like environments. © Beijing HIWING Scientific and Technological Information Institute 2024.

关键词： Motion planning

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RESEARCH ON THE PID PARAMETER SELF-TUNING OF THE PRESSURIZER control system OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANT 29

RESEARCH ON THE PID PARAMETER SELF-TUNING OF THE PRESSURIZER...

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2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2022

作者： Wang, Hongrui Xing, Kunpeng Zou, Tao Yang, Zhijia Wang, Jingyang Zhang, Pengbin State Key Laboratory of Robotics Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China China Nuclear Power Engineering Co. Ltd Shenzhen China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Guangzhou University Guangzhou China Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9780791886373

The pressurizer is an essential part of the safe operation of the nuclear power plant. It contains both the steam phase and the liquid phase, which requires simultaneous control of the pressure and water level, and the control system is strongly coupled. When using the PID control method, it is difficult to tune the parameters, and the difficulty is exacerbated when the set value fluctuates. This paper aims at the multi-input and multioutput pressurizer control system, based on the particle swarm optimization to realize the PID controller parameters self-tuning, adopting the time and absolute error integral as the fitness function to evaluate the merits of the PID parameters, and constantly iterating to update and obtain the PID parameters that better satisfy the current working conditions. For coupled pressurizer control systems, the PID parameter tuning method using particle swarm optimization algorithms can give a group of PID controller parameters that make the system operation stable despite the frequent fluctuation of the set value, and compared with the traditional PID controller parameter tuning method, this method can realize the PID parameter self-tuning, eliminating the trouble of manual tuning. Copyright © 2022 by ASME.

关键词： Nuclear power plants

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A NOVEL PID SELF-TUNING METHOD BASED ON CLOSED-LOOP IDENTIFICATION USED IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS 29

A NOVEL PID SELF-TUNING METHOD BASED ON CLOSED-LOOP IDENTIFI...

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2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2022

作者： Zhang, Pengbin Xing, Kunpeng Zou, Tao Yang, Zhijia Wang, Jingyang Wang, Hongrui State Key Laboratory of Robotics Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China China Nuclear Power Engineering Co. Ltd Shenzhen China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Guangzhou University Guangzhou China Key Laboratory of Networked Control System Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9780791886472

Nuclear power is one of several significant clean energy and its production capacity is increasing rapidly. This paper proposed a novel PID self-tuning method based on closed-loop identification used in nuclear power plants to deal with the turbine's load tracking problem. A setpoint-shifting method is adopted to achieve the informativity of the closed-loop system, and the PID parameters are designed through an optimization method. For validating the proposed method, this paper modeled a pressurized-water reactor (PWR) nuclear power plant, a complex system consisting of three circuits, through the first principle. The primary circuit contains three main devices: a nuclear reactor, a pressurizer, and a steam generator. The models of these three devices are provided by previous literature separately. The whole model is generated through mass and energy balance. This mechanism model is used as the plant model, while the identified model is used as the control model. The initial PID parameters are set through open-loop identification using an external excitation. Then the proposed method works online to track the turbine's load in time. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by simulations. Copyright © 2022 by ASME.

关键词： Nuclear power plants

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