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Multi-objective carrier chaotic evolutionary algorithm for DNA sequences design

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第12期17卷 1515-1520页

作者： Xiao Jianhua, Xu Jin, Geng Xiutang and Pan Linqiang(Key laboratory of image processing and intelligent control, Department of control Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China) Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

DNA computing is a new vista of computation, which is of biochemical type. Since each piece of information is encoded in biological sequences, their design is crucial for successful DNA computation. DNA sequence design is involved with a number of design criteria, which is difficult to be solved by the traditional optimization methods. In this paper, the multi-objective carrier chaotic evolution algorithm (MCCEA) is introduced to solve the DNA sequence design problem. By merging the chaotic search base on power function carrier, a set of good DNA sequences are generated. Furthermore, the simulation results show the efficiency of our method.

关键词： DNA computing carrier chaotic search multi-objective evolutionary algorithm DNA sequences design.

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Uniform Solution to QSAT by P Systems with Proteins

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电子学报(英文版) 2012年第4期21卷 667-672页

作者： LU Chun SHI Xiaolong Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

P systems are distributed parallel computing models in the area of membrane computing, which are inspired by the structure and the functioning of living cells, as well as the organization of cells in tissues, organs, and other higher order structures. P systems with proteins on membranes are a class of P systems, which have proved to be very efficient computing devices. Specifically, it was known that the Quantified satisfiability problem (QSAT) of a Boolean formula can be solved by a semi-uniform family of P systems with proteins on membranes and with membrane division. However, it remains open whether a uniform families of P systems with proteins on membranes can solve in polynomial time exactly the class of problems PSPACE. In this work, we present a uniform solution to QSAT problem by P systems with proteins on membranes in a linear time with respect to both the number n of Boolean variables and the number m of clauses of the instance, which answers the above open problem.

关键词：蛋白质膜 P系统分布式并行计算多项式时间 PSPACE 高级结构细胞膜计算模型 Membrane computing, Membrane protein, PSPACE-complete problem, Quantified satisflability problem （QSAT problem）, Uniform solution.

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Flocking in Multi-Agent Systems with Multiple Virtual Leaders Based Only on Position Measurements

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2012年第5期57卷 801-807页

作者：苏厚胜 Department of Control Science and Engineering Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of ChinaHuazhong University of Science and Technology

Most existing flocking algorithms assume one single virtual leader and rely on information on both relative positions and relative velocities among neighboring *** this paper,the problem of controlling a flock of mobile autonomous agents to follow multiple virtual leaders is investigated by using only position information in the sense that agents with the same virtual leader asymptotically attain the same velocity and track the corresponding virtual leader based on only position measurements.A flocking algorithm is proposed under which every agent asymptotically attains its desired velocity,collision between agents can be avoided,and the final tight formation minimizes all agents' global potentials.A simulation example is presented to verify and illustrate the theoretical results.

关键词： distributed control flocking multi-agent system multiple virtual leaders

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Brightness temperature emitted by radiometer calibration load at millimeter wave band

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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFRARED AND MILLIMETER WAVES 2001年第4期22卷 553-569页

作者： Xiao, ZH Zhang, ZY Guo, W 1. Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of People's Republic of China for Image Processing and Intelligent Control China

In this paper, the DVRT(vector radiative transfer theory of densely distributed random discrete scatters) model to calculate the brightness temperature emitted by radiometer calibration load is presented. It takes the multiple scattering of isolation layer into account, which is neglected by the incoherent homogeneous model often used in calibration. Hence, it works much better than incoherent homogeneous model at millimeter wave band. Furthermore, the iteration of DVRT model is presented, and it proves that the incoherent homogeneous model is just the zero-order solution of DVRT model. Some numerical results are provided in the end.

关键词： DVRT model incoherent homogeneous model radiometer calibration calibration load brightness temperature

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Neural-Network-Based Nonlinear Model Predictive Tracking control of a Pneumatic Muscle Actuator-Driven Exoskeleton

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2020年第6期7卷 1478-1488页

作者： Yu Cao Jian Huang IEEE Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and AutomationHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Pneumatic muscle actuators(PMAs)are compliant and suitable for robotic devices that have been shown to be effective in assisting patients with neurologic injuries,such as strokes,spinal cord injuries,etc.,to accomplish rehabilitation ***,because PMAs have nonlinearities,hysteresis,and uncertainties,etc.,complex mechanisms are rarely involved in the study of PMA-driven robotic *** this paper,we use nonlinear model predictive control(NMPC)and an extension of the echo state network called an echo state Gaussian process(ESGP)to design a tracking controller for a PMA-driven lower limb *** dynamics of the system include the PMA actuation and mechanism of the leg orthoses;thus,the system is represented by two nonlinear uncertain *** facilitate the design of the controller,joint angles of leg orthoses are forecasted based on the universal approximation ability of the ESGP.A gradient descent algorithm is employed to solve the optimization problem and generate the control *** stability of the closed-loop system is guaranteed when the ESGP is capable of approximating system *** and experiments are conducted to verify the approximation ability of the ESGP and achieve gait pattern training with four healthy subjects.

关键词： Echo state Gaussian process model predictive control neural network pneumatic muscle actuators-driven exoskeleton

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Switching mechanism for TiO_2 memristor and quantitative analysis of exponential model parameters

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Chinese Physics B 2015年第8期24卷 598-604页

作者：王小平陈敏沈轶 School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology

The memristor, as the fourth basic circuit element, has drawn worldwide attention since its physical implementation was released by HP Labs in 2008. However, at the nano-scale, there are many difficulties for memristor physical realization. So a better understanding and analysis of a good model will help us to study the characteristics of a memristor. In this paper, we analyze a possible mechanism for the switching behavior of a memristor with a Pt/TiO2/Pt structure, and explain the changes of electronic barrier at the interface of Pt/TiO2. Then, a quantitative analysis about each parameter in the exponential model of memristor is conducted based on the calculation results. The analysis results are validated by simulation results. The efforts made in this paper will provide researchers with theoretical guidance on choosing appropriate values for(α, β, χ, γ) in this exponential model.

关键词： memristor switching behavior electronic barrier exponential model

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RLSESN-based PID adaptive control for a novel wearable rehabilitation robotic hand driven by PM-TS actuators

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International Journal of intelligent Computing and Cybernetics 2012年第1期5卷 91-110页

作者： Jun Wu Jian Huang Yongji Wang Kexin Xing Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina

Purpose-The purpose of this paper is to develop a novel wearable rehabilitation robotic hand driven by Pneumatic Muscle-Torsion Spring(PM-TS)for finger *** has complex nonlinear dynamics,which makes PM modelling *** realize high-accurate tracking for the robotic hand,an Echo State Network(ESN)-based PID adaptive controller is proposed,even though the plant model is ***/methodology/approach-To drive a single joint of rehabilitation robotic hand,the paper proposes a new PM-TS actuator comprising a Pneumatic Muscle(PM)and a Torsion Spring(TS).Based on the novel actuator,a wearable robotic hand is *** employing the model-free approximation capability of ESN,the RLSESN based PID adaptive controller is presented for improving the trajectory tracking performance of the rehabilitation robotic *** ESN together with Recursive Least Square(RLS)is called a RLSESN,where the ESN output weight matrix is updated by the online RLS learning ***–Practical experiments demonstrate the validity of the PM-TS actuator and indicate that the performance of the RLSESN based PID adaptive controller is better than that of the conventional PID *** addition,they also verify the effectiveness of the proposed rehabilitation robotic ***/value–A new PM-TS actuator configuration that uses a PM and a torsion spring for bi-directional movement of joint is *** utilizing the new PM-TS actuator,a novel wearable rehabilitation robotic hand for finger therapy is *** on the unknown plant model,the RLSESN_PID controller is proposed to attain satisfactory performance.

关键词： Robotics control systems controllers Actuators Adaptive system theory Wearable rehabilitation robotic hand Echo state network Pneumatic muscle Trajectory tracking

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Dual-mode predictive control of a rotor suspension system

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2020年第1期63卷 178-189页

作者： Yue WU Gui-Ping REN Hai-Tao ZHANG Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and AutomationHuazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipments and Technology

Rotor active magnetic bearing(rotor-AMB) systems are frequently used to alleviate vibrations for various applications such as in national defense, manufacturing industries, IC production, and aerospace engineering. One obstacle to improve machining efficiency and quality is the open-loop instability of rotorAMB systems during the machining process. We built a closed-loop processing platform using a spindle rotor installed with AMBs and thereby developed a rotor-AMB suspension system embedded with a dual-mode predictive controller(DMPC). The performance of the system is thus substantially improved. In the proposed DMPC, both model-based prediction and receding horizon optimization are utilized to guarantee the closedloop stability of the rotor-AMB suspension systems with input constraints. Finally, the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method are examined through substantial levitation experiments on a machining platform with installed AMBs.

关键词： dual-mode predictive control system identification optimization control model predictive control suspension control

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MP-MAT: A 3D-AND-INSTANCE-AWARE HUMAN MATTING AND EDITING FRAMEWORK WITH MULTIPLANE REPRESENTATION

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Jiao, Siyi Zeng, Wenzheng Li, Yerong Zhang, Huayu Gao, Changxin Sang, Nong Shou, Mike Zheng Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology China Show Lab National University of Singapore Singapore

Human instance matting aims to estimate an alpha matte for each human instance in an image, which is challenging as it easily fails in complex cases requiring disentangling mingled pixels belonging to multiple instances along hairy and thin boundary structures. In this work, we address this by introducing MP-Mat, a novel 3D-and-instance-aware matting framework with multiplane representation, where the multiplane concept is designed from two different perspectives: scene geometry level and instance level. Specifically, we first build feature-level multiplane representations to split the scene into multiple planes based on depth differences. This approach makes the scene representation 3D-aware, and can serve as an effective clue for splitting instances in different 3D positions, thereby improving interpretability and boundary handling ability especially in occlusion areas. Then, we introduce another multiplane representation that splits the scene in an instance-level perspective, and represents each instance with both matte and color. We also treat background as a special instance, which is often overlooked by existing methods. Such an instance-level representation facilitates both foreground and background content awareness, and is useful for other down-stream tasks like image editing. Once built, the representation can be reused to realize controllable instance-level image editing with high efficiency. Extensive experiments validate the clear advantage of MP-Mat in matting task. We also demonstrate its superiority in image editing tasks, an area under-explored by existing matting-focused methods, where our approach under zero-shot inference even outperforms trained specialized image editing techniques by large margins. Code is open-sourced at https://***/JiaoSiyi/***. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

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A membrane-inspired algorithm with a memory mechanism for knapsack problems

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science C(Computers and Electronics) 2013年第8期14卷 612-622页

作者： Juan-juan HE Jian-hua XIAO Xiao-long SHI Tao SONG Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of AutomationHuazhong University of Science and Technology The Logistics Research Center Nankai University

Membrane algorithms are a class of distributed and parallel algorithms inspired by the structure and behavior of living cells. Many attractive features of living cells have already been abstracted as operators to improve the performance of algorithms. In this work, inspired by the function of biological neuron cells storing information, we consider a memory mechanism by introducing memory modules into a membrane algorithm. The framework of the algorithm consists of two kinds of modules (computation modules and memory modules), both of which are arranged in a ring neighborhood topology. They can store and process information, and exchange information with each other. We test our method on a knapsack problem to demonstrate its feasibility and effectiveness. During the process of approaching the optimum solution, feasible solutions are evolved by rewriting rules in each module, and the information transfers according to directions defined by communication rules. Simulation results showed that the performance of membrane algorithms with memory cells is superior to that of algorithms without memory cells for solving a knapsack problem. Furthermore, the memory mechanism can prevent premature convergence and increase the possibility of finding a global solution.

关键词： Membrane algorithm Memory mechanism Knapsack problem

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