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Hand Gesture Recognition from an Open-Set Perspective

IEEE Transactions on Multimedia 2025年

作者： Zhou, Jun Xu, Chi Cheng, Li China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems China Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan430074 China University of Alberta Vision and Learning Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EdmontonABT6G 2R3 Canada

Existing hand gesture recognition methods predominantly rely on a close-set assumption, which in essence limits the viewpoints, gesture categories, and hand shapes at test time to closely resemble those seen during training. This requirement is however rarely met in practice, as images are often captured from unconstrained viewpoints, with novel gestures and unseen hand shapes that can differ significantly from the training data. This motivates us to investigate an open-set hand gesture recognition problem, where hand gestures are still recognizable from unconstrained viewpoints, and novel gesture classes and hand shapes can be incrementally learned with just a few examples. To address this, we propose a viewpoint influence elimination network that extracts view-independent features, significantly improving performance in scenarios with unconstrained viewpoints. Moreover, a joint-weighted classification scheme is introduced to augment the cosine similarity metric for evaluating few-shot incremental learning of novel gestures and shapes. Finally, as existing hand gesture recognition datasets primarily adhere to the close-set assumption, a new hand gesture recognition dataset, OHG, is introduced in this paper, that includes a wide range of viewpoints, diverse gesture classes, and distinct hand shapes. Experimental hand gesture recognition results demonstrate the superior performance of our approach in both unconstrained viewpoint and few-shot incremental learning scenarios. The source code and the OHG dataset are to be made available at https://***/zhoujun-7/OSHGR. © 1999-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Palmprint recognition

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Task Assignment Scheme Designed for Online Urban Sensing Based on Sparse Mobile Crowdsensing

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IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第11期12卷 17791-17806页

作者： Hongjian Zeng Yonghua Xiong Jinhua She Anjun Yu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan Operation Management Department Jiangxi Ganyue Expressway Company Ltd. Nanchang Jiangxi China

Sparse mobile crowdsensing (SMCS) achieves urban-scale environmental sensing by assigning tasks to workers in specific subareas and inferring global data from the collected information. However, the effectiveness of SMCS is often limited because many studies overlook workers’ mobility and data collection time during subarea selection, as well as the time constraints of the sensing cycle in task assignment. This may affect the task completion timeliness and data quality. To address these issues, we develop a subarea evaluation method based on deep reinforcement learning, considering both the temporal effectiveness of sensing tasks and the importance of subarea selection for data inference. Using the subarea evaluation values derived from this method, we establish an online urban sensing task assignment model which is subject to constraints of sensing cycle time and cost budget. This model aims to find the task assignment result that minimizes data inference error by maximizing the comprehensive utility value. Considering the characteristics of the task assignment model, we propose an evolutionary algorithm named OTA-EA, which is based on an improved genetic algorithm. Its enhanced evolutionary operators can avoid generating infeasible solutions while maintaining robust search and optimization performance. Lastly, we conduct experimental evaluations of these methods on the real-world datasets. The results demonstrate that our subarea evaluation method can significantly reduce the data inference error, and our evolutionary task assignment algorithm can achieve better task assignment results than the baseline algorithms.

关键词： Sensors Costs Time factors Data collection Crowdsensing Evolutionary computation Data integrity optimization Inference algorithms Mobile computing

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Adapting Human Mesh Recovery with Vision-Language Feedback

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Xu, Chongyang Huang, Buzhen Zhang, Chengfang Feng, Ziliang Wang, Yangang College of Computer Science Sichuan University Chengdu610065 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education The School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Intelligent Policing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Police College Luzhou646000 China

Human mesh recovery can be approached using either regression-based or optimization-based methods. Regression models achieve high pose accuracy but struggle with model-to-image alignment due to the lack of explicit 2D-3D correspondences. In contrast, optimization-based methods align 3D models to 2D observations but are prone to local minima and depth ambiguity. In this work, we leverage large vision-language models (VLMs) to generate interactive body part descriptions, which serve as implicit constraints to enhance 3D perception and limit the optimization space. Specifically, we formulate monocular human mesh recovery as a distribution adaptation task by integrating both 2D observations and language descriptions. To bridge the gap between text and 3D pose signals, we first train a text encoder and a pose VQ-VAE, aligning texts to body poses in a shared latent space using contrastive learning. Subsequently, we employ a diffusion-based framework to refine the initial parameters guided by gradients derived from both 2D observations and text descriptions. Finally, the model can produce poses with accurate 3D perception and image consistency. Experimental results on multiple benchmarks validate its effectiveness. The code will be made publicly available. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Mesh generation

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Topology-Driven Attribute Recovery for Attribute Missing Graph Learning in Social Internet of Things

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Li, Mengran Chen, Junzhou Yu, Chenyun Jiang, Guanying Zhang, Ronghui Shen, Yanming Song, Houbing Herbert School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University Shenzhen518107 China The Baidu Inc. Beijing100085 China The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Optimization for Industrial Equipment Ministry of Education The School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian116024 China Department of Information Systems University of Maryland Baltimore County BaltimoreMD21250 United States

With the advancement of information technology, the Social Internet of Things (SIoT) has fostered the integration of physical devices and social networks, deepening the study of complex interaction patterns. Text Attribute Graphs (TAGs) capture both topological structures and semantic attributes, enhancing the analysis of complex interactions within the SIoT. However, existing graph learning methods are typically designed for complete attributed graphs, and the common issue of missing attributes in Attribute Missing Graphs (AMGs) increases the difficulty of analysis tasks. To address this, we propose the Topology-Driven Attribute Recovery (TDAR) framework, which leverages topological data for AMG learning. TDAR introduces an improved pre-filling method for initial attribute recovery using native graph topology. Additionally, it dynamically adjusts propagation weights and incorporates homogeneity strategies within the embedding space to suit AMGs’ unique topological structures, effectively reducing noise during information propagation. Extensive experiments on public datasets demonstrate that TDAR significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in attribute reconstruction and downstream tasks, offering a robust solution to the challenges posed by AMGs. The code is available at https://***/limengran98/TDAR. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Graph neural networks

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Contextual Multi-Armed Bandit-Based Dynamic Cooperative Link Configuration for AUV in UWASNs With Energy Harvesting

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IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking 2025年

作者： Dai, Jun Li, Xinbin Han, Song Yu, Junzhi Liu, Zhixin Yanshan University Key Lab of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province Qinhuangdao066004 China Yanshan University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Rehabilitation and Neuromodulation of Hebei Province Qinhuangdao066004 China Peking University State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics BIC-ESAT College of Engineering Beijing100871 China

This paper investigates the cooperative link configuration problem for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) in Underwater Acoustic (UWA) sensor networks with Energy Harvesting (EH), which aims to maximize long-term cumulative capacity by jointly optimizing cooperation relay, AUV transmission power, and relay transmission power. Subject to unknown time-varying Channel State Information (CSI), unpredictable stochastic EH, and variable communication topology caused by AUV mobility, the proposed problem is an unknown dynamic combination decision optimization problem. To resist the change of the dynamic UWA communication topology with unknown time-varying CSI and EH, a novel collaborative contextual multi-armed bandit learning framework is proposed, which allows relay nodes to learn cooperatively and enriches the learning information of relays. Consequently, the proposed learning framework can resist the change of the dynamic UWA communication topology efficiently, thereby achieving the superior link configuration quickly. Besides, a learning-rate adjustment rule for the dynamic UWA communication topology is proposed to adaptively balance the exploration-exploitation, thereby avoiding missing the real superior joint relay-power configuration. Finally, simulation results show the significantly superiority of the proposed scheme. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Cooperative communication

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Global TPACK Framework Analysis from the Perspective of Knowledge Graph 24

Global TPACK Framework Analysis from the Perspective of Know...

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Proceedings of the 2024 2nd International Conference on Information Education and Artificial Intelligence

作者： Yingchan Hu Jincheng Zhou Dan Wang Qingna Pan Duo Yang Yexue Pan Tao Hai Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Intelligent Optimization of Guizhou Province School of Computer and Information Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities Duyun Guizhou China Key Laboratory of Industrial Automation and Machine Vision of Guizhou Province School of Mathematics and Statistics Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities Duyun Guizhou China Affiliated Middle School of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities Duyun Guizhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400711732

Currently, TPACK, as a teacher guidance framework, has received widespread attention from scholars both domestically and internationally. In order to elucidate the current status, focal points, and evolutionary patterns of worldwide TPACK research, the present study utilized CiteSpace visualization analysis software and HistCite software for examining the authors, institutions, countries/regions, keywords, citation clustering, and citation emergence involved in TPACK research. Findings reveal that starting from 2009, there has been a steady increase in the annual publication volume of TPACK research, with close cooperation between research institutions and countries, but weak communication among researchers. Research hotspots include pediatric content knowledge, framework, packaging, and education; Multi angle measurement of TPACK, diversified definition of "situational" factors, emphasizing teacher teaching beliefs and teacher TPACK development may become a future development trend.

关键词： CiteSpace

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Optimal robust exact first-order differentiators with Lipschitz-continuous output

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2025年

作者： Aldana-Lopez, Rodrigo Seeber, Richard Haimovich, Hernan Gomez-Gutierrez, David Intelligent Systems Research Lab Intel Tecnología de México Intel Labs Jalisco Mexico Graz University of Technology Christian Doppler Laboratory for Model Based Control of Complex Test Bed Systems Institute of Automation and Control Graz Austria CONICET-UNR Rosario2000 Argentina Instituto Tecnológico José Mario Molina Pasquel y Henríquez Tecnológico Nacional de México Jalisco Zapopan Mexico

The signal differentiation problem involves the development of algorithms that allow to recover a signal's derivatives from noisy measurements. This paper develops a first-order differentiator with robustness to measurement noise, exactness in the absence of noise, optimal worst-case differentiation error, and Lipschitz-continuous output where the output's Lipschitz constant is a tunable parameter. This combination of advantageous properties is not shared by any existing differentiator. A sample-based implementation by implicit discretization is obtained, which is quasi-exact, inherits the optimal worst-case error bound, and the Lipschitz constant translates to a discrete-time increment bound. Illustrative examples are provided to highlight the features of the developed differentiator. Open-source code for our differentiator can be found in https://***/RodrigoAldana/OREdiff. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

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Load Prediction Model of Gas Boiler Generator Set Based on CNN-LSTM 11th

Load Prediction Model of Gas Boiler Generator Set Based on...

引用

11th International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Applications, ISCIIA 2024

作者： Xu, Yan Wu, Min Hu, Jie Peng, Fu-Sheng Zhang, Wen Song, Wen-Shuo Li, Hui-Hang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819647521

With the proposal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality targets and the construction of a new power system, improving energy efficiency and reducing carbon emissions have become the key to the sustainable development of industrial boiler generator sets. However, the current load scheduling of gas boiler power plants is mainly based on manual experience, which limits achieving more efficient and stable operation. Accurate short-term load forecasting can help dispatchers to make reasonable production schedules. Therefore, this paper proposes a hybrid load forecasting model for generator sets based on convolutional neural networks combined with long short-term memory networks. First, the Isolation Forest algorithm eliminates anomalies in the historical data set. Then, variables related to unit load are selected by combining mechanistic analysis with the Spearman algorithm. Considering the multiple operating conditions and high complexity of unit loads, the CNN-LSTM network is used to fully extract the spatial and temporal characteristics to build the load prediction model. Finally, experiments are conducted using actual production data, showing that the proposed method is effectiveness. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Electric load dispatching

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Path Planning for Distribution Network Robots with Adaptive Simulated Annealing-Enhanced Artificial Potential Field Method 26

Path Planning for Distribution Network Robots with Adaptive ...

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26th International Conference on Industrial Technology, ICIT 2025

作者： Zhang, Baichao Chen, Xin Chen, Jinge Li, Jinbin Wang, Xiaokai Jian, Xu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co. Ltd. Electric Power Science Research Institute Wuhan430077 China Hubei Fangyuan Dongli Electric Power Science Research Co. Ltd Wuhan430077 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521950

In this paper, we propose a hybrid algorithm that combines an improved Artificial Potential Field (APF) method with the Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm for path planning of an electric power operation robot manipulator in complex distribution grid environments. To address the unreachable target issue inherent in traditional APF, we introduce a distance regulation factor to optimize the repulsive function. This modification allows the manipulator to smoothly approach the target point as it nears, while the repulsion from obstacles gradually decreases. Additionally, to overcome the limitations of the traditional SA algorithm, such as its tendency to get trapped in local minimum solutions and its inefficiency in complex environments, we propose an adaptive temperature rise strategy. This strategy increases the temperature, enhancing the probability of escaping local optimal solutions. When the APF algorithm becomes trapped in a local optimum, the improved SA algorithm is applied to escape the local minimum. Once the local optimum is avoided, the algorithm switches back to APF to continue the path planning process. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed improved APF-SA algorithm adapts effectively to various complex environments, achieving shorter planning times and higher success rates compared to traditional APF and SA algorithms. It successfully resolves the unreachable target and local minimum problems associated with APF. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed APF-SA fusion algorithm is validated through experiments conducted on an electric power operation robot experimental platform for distribution grid applications. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Motion planning

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Polytope Volume Monitoring Problem: Formulation and Solution via Parametric Linear Program Based control Barrier Function

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Wu, Shizhen Dong, Jinyang Fang, Xu Sun, Ning Fang, Yongchun Institute of Robotics and Automatic Information System College of Artificial Intelligence Nankai University Tianjin300353 China The Institute of Intelligence Technology and Robotic Systems Shenzhen Research Institute of Nankai University Shenzhen518083 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Optimization for Industrial Equipment of Ministry of Education Dalian University of Technology Dalian116024 China

Motivated by the latest research on feasible space monitoring of multiple control barrier functions (CBFs) as well as polytopic collision avoidance, this paper studies the Polytope Volume Monitoring (PVM) problem, whose goal is to design a control law for inputs of nonlinear systems to prevent the volume of some state-dependent polytope from decreasing to zero. Recent studies have explored the idea of applying Chebyshev ball method in optimization theory to solve the case study of PVM;however, the underlying difficulties caused by nonsmoothness have not been addressed. This paper continues the study on this topic, where our main contribution is to establish the relationship between nonsmooth CBF and parametric optimization theory through directional derivatives for the first time, so as to solve PVM problems more conveniently. In detail, inspired by Chebyshev ball approach, a parametric linear program (PLP) based nonsmooth barrier function candidate is established for PVM, and then, sufficient conditions for it to be a nonsmooth CBF are proposed, based on which a quadratic program (QP) based safety filter with guaranteed feasibility is proposed to address PVM problems. Finally, a numerical simulation example is given to show the efficiency of the proposed safety filter. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Chebyshev filters

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