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International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)

作者： Shan-Wen Zhang Ying-Ke Lei De-Shuang Huang Intelligent Computing Laboratory Hefei Institute of Intelligent Machines Chinese Academy and Sciences Hefei Anhui China Department of Automation University of Science and Technology Hefei China Department of Information Electronic Engineering Institute Hefei China

Classical linear dimensional reduction algorithms, such as Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and Locality Preserving Projections (LPP) have been widely used in computer vision and pattern recognition. However, when dealing with the multidimensional dataset, they usually first transform the original data to vectors, and then analyze the data in such a high dimensional space. This process inevitably results in some obvious disadvantages. This paper proposes a novel two-dimensional dimensionality reduction algorithm called 2D Neighborhood Discriminant Projection (2D-NDP), which is based directly on 2D image matrices rather than 1D vectors. 2D-NDP detects the intrinsic class-relationships between the images by incorporating both class label information and neighborhood information. It can optimally preserve not only the local class information but discriminant information as well. Under the orthogonal constrain, 2D-NDP is developed as orthogonal 2D-NDP for classification. Experiments on the face database and the plant leaf database demonstrate that orthogonal 2D-NDP is effective and feasible for classification.

关键词： Artificial neural networks Databases

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Predicting RNA secondary structure with Tabu Search

Predicting RNA secondary structure with Tabu Search

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IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics

作者： Yongguo Liu Jianrui Hao Jun Peng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing of Ministry of Education Xiangtan University Xiangtan China School of Computer Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology Chengdu China College of Electronic Information Engineering Chongqing University of Science and Technology Chongqing China

In this paper, a novel method for predicting RNA secondary structure called RNA secondary structure prediction based on Tabu Search (RNATS) is proposed. In RNATS, two search models, intensification search and diversification search, are designed to exploit the local regions around the current solution and explore the unvisited space, respectively. Simulation experiments are conducted for six RNA sequences to show that the proposed method is feasible and effective.

关键词： RNA Computer simulation Space exploration Neodymium Nickel Laboratories

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Non-rigid object reconstruction based on multiview images: A survey

Non-rigid object reconstruction based on multiview images: A...

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Congress on Image and Signal processing, CISP

作者： Zhi Liu Hongjun Wang Qingli Li Shi Jun Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing Ministry of Education China School of Information Science and Engineering Shandong University Jinan China School of Information Science East China Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Shandong Institute of Light Industry Jinan China

In this paper we review the major approaches to nonrigid object reconstruction based on multi-view images. It tries to reflect the profile of this area by focusing more on those subjects that have been given more importance in the literature. In this context most of the paper is devoted to present all kinds of approaches for non-rigid object reconstruction based on multiview images. A number of references are provided that describe applications of non-rigid object reconstruction based on multiview images The paper ends by addressing some important issues and open questions that can be subject of future research.

关键词： Image reconstruction Three dimensional displays Shape Computational modeling Visualization Solid modeling Geometry

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Risk analysis of system security based on evidence theory

Risk analysis of system security based on evidence theory

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International Conference on Computer Design and Applications (ICCDA)

作者： Peida Xu Yong Deng Jianling Xu Xiaoyan Su Key Laboratory of Digital Agricultural Early-warning Technology Ministry of Agriculture of China Beijing China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing of Ministry of Education Xiangtan University China School of Electronics & Information Technology Shanghai Jiaotong University China School of Electronics & Information Technology Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai China Hangzhou Key Laboratory of E-Business and Information Security Hangzhou Normal University Shanghai Zhejiang China Grain Economics Institute Nanjing University of Finance and Economics Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424471645;9781424471638

Risk evaluation is very important to the design and improvement of physical protection systems. In this paper, an evaluation method of multi-source information fusion is proposed based on the D-S evidence theory. In the proposed method, each individual component of the protection system in the simulated plane is modeled. Then, the threat report of each component according to the specific tactics is determined based on its real environment. Finally, the comprehensive threat distribution is obtained based on through the D-S evidence theory to combine multi-sources information. The proposed method can easily applied to the evaluation of the effectiveness of the protection system. We make the total threat of the protection system lowest through changes of the protection resources allocation. A numerical example is used to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

关键词： Risk analysis Protection information security information technology Computer security Laboratories Environmental economics Educational technology Agriculture Finance

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The distributed maximum power point tracking method and application in the PV grid-connected generation

The distributed maximum power point tracking method and appl...

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International Conference on intelligent System Design and Engineering Application (ISDEA)

作者： Zhao, Tingting Ju, Zhenhe Wang, Hongjiang Wei, Xiaopeng Li, Xiaoxiao Shi, Zhang School of Management Dalian University of Technology Dalian China New Energy Center Shenyang Institute of Engineering Shenyang China Department of Information and Engineering Shenyang Institute of Engineering Shenyang China Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Intelligent Computing Ministry of Education Dalian University Dalian China Department of Study Liaoning Solar Energy R and D Co. Ltd. Shenyang China Institute of Systems Engineering Northeastern University Shenyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769542126

In the system of the PV grid-connected generation, because of the dispersion of the PV panel, difference of the sun radiation condition and the shadow of a part of the PV panel, they will cause the serious loss of energy for the parallel PV panel. In order to overcoming energy loss and raise the efficiency of the PV system, a new maximum power point tracking method called distributed variable step duty ratio perturb method is put forward. The distributed MPPT method overcomes the shortcomings to generate electricity quantity to descend because of the dispersion of the PV panel. The variable step duty ratio perturbing method speed quickly and is more suitable for this kind of distributed generation system. The hardware adopts DC/DC electric circuit to regulate PWM duty ratio. The software adopts TMS320-2812. An example is given to show that this method is able to realize distributed MPPT. In addition, the calculation speed of the approach is quick, accuracy of the approach is better, and the system has a high stability. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Maximum power point trackers

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Algorithm and axiomatization of rough fuzzy sets based finite dimensional fuzzy vectors

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中国高等学校学术文摘·计算机科学 2009年第4期3卷 560-568页

作者： Mingfen WU School of Information Science Wuyi UniversityJiangmen 529020China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190Ch

Rough sets,proposed by Pawlak and rough fuzzy sets proposed by Dubois and Prade were expressed with the different computing formulas that were more complex and not conducive to computer operations,In this paper,we use the composition of a fuzzy matrix and fuzzy vectors in a given non-empty finite universal,constitute an algebraic system composed of finite dimensional fuzzy vectors and discuss some properties of the algebraic system about a basis and *** give an effective calculation representation of rough fuzzy sets by the inner and outer products that unify computing of rough sets and rough fuzzy sets with a *** basis of the algebraic system play a key role in this *** give some essential properties of the lower and upper approximation operators generated by reflexive,symmetric,and transitive fuzzy *** reflexive,symmetric,and transitive fuzzy relations are charac terized by the basis of the algebraic system.A set of axioms,as the axiomatic approach,has been constructed to characterize the upper approximation of fuzzy sets on the basis of the algebraic system.

关键词： fuzzy vector fuzzy matrix fuzzy relation operation basis lower and upper approximation rough fuzzy sets unary operator

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Quantum State Reduction for Universal Measurement Based Computation

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Physical Review Letters 2010年第2期105卷 020502-020502页

作者： Xie Chen Runyao Duan Zhengfeng Ji Bei Zeng Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA Centre for Quantum Computation and Intelligent Systems (QCIS) Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology University of Technology Sydney NSW Australia Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing China Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics Waterloo Ontario Canada State Key Laboratory of Computer Science Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Institute for Quantum Computing University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario Canada Department of Combinatorics and Optimization University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario Canada

Measurement based quantum computation, which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising models for the physical realization of quantum computers. Despite considerable progress in the past decade, it remains a great challenge to search for new universal resource states with naturally occurring Hamiltonians and to better understand the entanglement structure of these kinds of states. Here we show that most of the resource states currently known can be reduced to the cluster state, the first known universal resource state, via adaptive local measurements at a constant cost. This new quantum state reduction scheme provides simpler proofs of universality of resource states and opens up plenty of space to the search of new resource states.

关键词： Quantum computers

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Solving NP-complete problems by spiking neural P systems with budding rules

Solving NP-complete problems by spiking neural P systems wit...

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10th International Workshop on Membrane computing, WMC 2009

作者： Ishdorj, Tseren-Onolt Leporati, Alberto Pan, Linqiang Wang, Jun Computational Biomodelling Laboratory Åbo Akademi University Department of Information Technologies 20520 Turku Finland Università degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca Dipartimento di Informatica Sistemistica e Comunicazione Viale Sarca 336/14 20126 Milano Italy Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 Hubei China Research Group on Natural Computing Department of CS and AI University of Sevilla Avda Reina Mercedes s/n 41012 Sevilla Spain

ISBN: (纸本)3642114660

Inspired by the growth of dendritic trees in biological neurons, we introduce spiking neural P systems with budding rules. By applying these rules in a maximally parallel way, a spiking neural P system can exponentially increase the size of its synapse graph in a polynomial number of computation steps. Such a possibility can be exploited to efficiently solve computationally difficult problems in deterministic polynomial time, as it is shown in this paper for the NP-complete decision problem sat. © 2010 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Computational complexity

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Design and implementation of a kind of EUPS for mobile service

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Journal of information and Computational Science 2010年第11期7卷 2248-2257页

作者： Zhang, Xiaodan Zhang, Degan Qiao, Xiaodong Liang, Bing Peng, Hongtao Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China Beijing 100038 China Tianjin Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Novel software Technology Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300191 China Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System Ministry of Education Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300191 China Beijing Petroleum Managers Training Institute Beijing 100096 China

In order to support mobile service of long-distance monitoring and controlling UPS based on Web, a kind of design and implementation solution of embedded UPS (EUPS) system is brought forward in this paper. The design and implementation of system is based on ATmega161 and RTL8019AS with TCP/IP protocol suite for communication. In the EUPS system, an embedded file system is designed and implemented which can store the data and index information on a serial EEPROM chip in structured way and communicate with MCU through I2C bus. By embedding the file system into UPS system or other information appliances, users can browse and manipulate local data on the web client side. Based on our experimental tests, the performance of EUPS can meet the requirements of Web-based mobile services. © 2010 Binary information Press.

关键词： Websites

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A method of region segmentation for motion blurred object in still images

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Harbin Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Harbin institute of technology 2010年第SUPPL. 2期42卷 114-117页

作者： Xiang, Lin Cui, Rong-Yi Intelligent Information Processing Lab Department of Computer Science and Technology Yanbian University Yanji 133002 China Department of Computing Science Huaiyin Institute of Technology Huaian 223003 China

In view of the problem of motion blurred region segmentation from clear background in still images, a segmenting method based on directional field and fuzzy membership was proposed in this paper. Firstly, motional region was located roughly according to the direction obtained from the directional field. Then, blurred region was segmented furthermore based on degree of membership calculated using fuzzy membership function, which was defined to measure the fuzzy degree of image. Finally, motion blurred region was segmented with morphological post processing. The experimental results show that the motion blurred region can be segmented more accurately by proposed method, which can meet the qualification of subsequent retrieving, recognizing and analyzing processing about motional objects.

关键词： Membership functions

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