This article introduces a new theoretical framework to describe the behavior of the Steinbuch's Lernmatrix. The properties of this old associative memory can be modeled using set theory and order relationships, an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0819459216
This article introduces a new theoretical framework to describe the behavior of the Steinbuch's Lernmatrix. The properties of this old associative memory can be modeled using set theory and order relationships, analogously to morphological associative memories. The obtained results allow the Lernmatrix, four decades before its creation, to be a good alternative for pattern classification and recognition.
In face recognition, the dimensionality of raw data is very high, dimension reduction (Feature Extraction) should be applied before classification. There exist several feature extraction methods, commonly used are Pri...
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This paper presents a texture segmentation approach which is based on the Markov random field model (MRF) and feed forward neural *** texture is modeled by the second order Gauss MRF model, and the least square error ...
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This paper presents a texture segmentation approach which is based on the Markov random field model (MRF) and feed forward neural *** texture is modeled by the second order Gauss MRF model, and the least square error estimation is employed for the solution of model parameters. To perform texture segmentation, we introduced an improved BP algorithm to get faster learning speed. Experiment shows that better segmentation results can be obtained than the traditional Euclidean distance method.
This paper introduced a novel high performance algorithm and VLSI architectures for achieving bit plane coding （BPC） in word level sequential and parallel mode. The proposed BPC algorithm adopts the techniques of co...
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This paper introduced a novel high performance algorithm and VLSI architectures for achieving bit plane coding （BPC） in word level sequential and parallel mode. The proposed BPC algorithm adopts the techniques of coding pass prediction and parallel ＆ pipeline to reduce the number of accessing memory and to increase the ability of concurrently processing of the system, where all the coefficient bits of a code block could be coded by only one scan. A new parallel bit plane architecture （PA） was proposed to achieve word-level sequential coding. Moreover, an efficient high-speed architecture （HA） was presented to achieve multi-word parallel coding. Compared to the state of the art, the proposed PA could reduce the hardware cost more efficiently, though the throughput retains one coefficient coded per clock. While the proposed HA could perform coding for 4 coefficients belonging to a stripe column at one intra-clock cycle, so that coding for an NxN code-block could be completed in approximate N2/4 intra-clock cycles. Theoretical analysis and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed designs have high throughput rate with good performance in terms of speedup to cost, which can be good alternatives for low power applications.
This paper presents a novel approach to compute DCT-I, DCT-III, and DCT-IV. By using a modular mapping and truncating, DCTs are approximated by linear sums of discrete moments computed fast only through additions. Thi...
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In this paper, a face recognition method using local qualitative representations is proposed to solve the problem of face recognition in varying lighting. Based on the observation that the ordinal relationship between...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819469526
In this paper, a face recognition method using local qualitative representations is proposed to solve the problem of face recognition in varying lighting. Based on the observation that the ordinal relationship between the average brightness of image regions pair is invariant under lighting changes, Local Binary Mapping is defined as an illumination invariant for face recognition based on Local Binary pattern descriptor, which extracts the local variance features of an image. For the 'symbol' feature vector, hamming distance is used as similarity measurement. It has been proved that the proposed method can provide the accuracy of 100 percent for subset 2, 3, 4 and 98.89 percent for subset 5 of the Yale facial database B when all images in subset 1 are used as gallery.
According to the characteristic and the requirement of multipath planning, a new multipath planning method is proposed based on network. This method includes two steps： the construction of network and multipath searc...
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According to the characteristic and the requirement of multipath planning, a new multipath planning method is proposed based on network. This method includes two steps： the construction of network and multipath searching. The construction of network proceeds in three phases： the skeleton extraction of the configuration space, the judgment of the cross points in the skeleton and how to link the cross points to form a network. Multipath searching makes use of the network and iterative penalty method （IPM） to plan multi-paths, and adjusts the planar paths to satisfy the requirement of maneuverability of unmanned aerial vehicle （UAV）. In addition, a new height planning method is proposed to deal with the height planning of 3D route. The proposed algorithm can find multiple paths automatically according to distribution of terrain and threat areas with high efficiency. The height planning can make 3D route following the terrain. The simulation experiment illustrates the feasibility of the proposed method.
In automatic image annotation, it is often extracting low-level visual features from original image for the purpose of mapping to high level image semantic information. In this paper, we propose a novel method which i...
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In classification of multispectral remote sensing image, it is usually difficult to obtain higher classification accuracy if only consider image's spectral feature or texture feature alone. In this paper ,we prese...
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In order to improve the classifier performance in semantic image annotation, we propose a novel method which adopts learning vector quantization (LVQ) technique to optimize low level feature data extracted from given ...
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