The embedded block coding with optimized truncation (EBCOT) is the state-of-the-art coding technique for image compression, which is the heart of the latest still image compression standard JPEG2000. EBCOT can be part...
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It is well known that the backgrounds or the targets always change in real scenes, which weakens the effectiveness of classical tracking algorithms because of frequent model mismatches. In this paper, an object tracki...
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Recently, a new representation for recognizing instances and categories of scenes called spatial Principal component analysis of Census Transform histograms (PACT) has shown its excellent performance in the scene imag...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781457720086
Recently, a new representation for recognizing instances and categories of scenes called spatial Principal component analysis of Census Transform histograms (PACT) has shown its excellent performance in the scene image classification task. PACT captures local structures of an image through the Census Transform (CT), meanwhile, large scale structures are captured by the strong correlation between neighboring CT values and the histogram. However, the original spatial PACT only simply concatenates all levels compact histograms together, and discards the difference between various levels. In order to improve this problem, we propose a multi-level kernel machine method, which computes a set of base kernels at each level of pyramid of PACT, and finds optimal weights for best fusing all these base kernels for scene recognition. Experiments on two popular benchmark datasets demonstrate that our proposed multi-level kernel machine method outperforms the spatial PACT on scene recognition. Besides, our method is easy to be implemented comparing with spatial PACT.
In this paper, a pixel-level image fusion algorithm based on Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform (NSCT) has been proposed. Compared with Contourlet Transform, NSCT is redundant, shift-invariant and more suitable for im...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819469519
In this paper, a pixel-level image fusion algorithm based on Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform (NSCT) has been proposed. Compared with Contourlet Transform, NSCT is redundant, shift-invariant and more suitable for image fusion. Each image from different sensors could be decomposed into a low frequency image and a series of high frequency images of different directions by multi-sacle NSCT. For low and high frequency images, they are fused based on local-contrast enhancement and definition respectively. Finally, fused image is reconstructed from low and high frequency fused images. Experiment demonstrates that NSCT could preserve edge significantly and the fusion rule based on region segmentation performances well in local-contrast enhancement.
A new edge detection operator based on image features is proposed, which analyzes edges in images for edge features in two dimensions. The local extreme of the operator is created at the edge location and a low value ...
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A new edge detection operator based on image features is proposed, which analyzes edges in images for edge features in two dimensions. The local extreme of the operator is created at the edge location and a low value is created at the smooth region. Edges can be located by obtaining the local extreme and a threshold of the operator response. The detection operator is shown to be better than the Canny operator in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and edge location accuracy.
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are useful in various areas. In this paper, we parallelize and optimize the grid-based MD algorithm on Many Integrated Core (MIC) Architecture. To get full play of the hardware and ...
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Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are useful in various areas. In this paper, we parallelize and optimize the grid-based MD algorithm on Many Integrated Core (MIC) Architecture. To get full play of the hardware and accelerate computation of MD simulation, we design the parallel structure using multi-threads with OpenMP. Also, various or method such as Array Notification, intrinsic and so on are used to vectorize the application according to the character of MIC for a higher performance. Due that multi-core is also a trendy of CPU and High Performance Computing, our method can be followed by other similar applications and provide a more choice.
Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2DE) images are often corrupted by impulse noise in broad sense (including various artifacts, such as fingerprints, hairs, gel cracks, strips, water stains, dust and so on). In thi...
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This paper presents a deep learning method application to the extraction of emotions included in Chinese speech with a deep belief network (DBN) structure. Eight proper features such as pitch, mel frequency cepstrum c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479974351
This paper presents a deep learning method application to the extraction of emotions included in Chinese speech with a deep belief network (DBN) structure. Eight proper features such as pitch, mel frequency cepstrum coefficient (MFCC) are chosen from Mandarin speech used as network inputs, and a DBN classifier is used instead of traditional shallow learning methods to recognition of emotions. Experiment studies have proven that its recognition rate is higher than that of the traditional back propagation (BP) method and support vector machine (SVM) classifier.
Identifying buildings in disaster areas quickly and conveniently plays an important role in post-disaster reconstruction and disaster assessment. Aiming at the technical requirements of earthquake relief projects, thi...
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We propose a novel method, the complete two-dimensional principal component analysis (complete 2DPCA), for image features extraction. Compared to the original 2DPCA, complete 2DPCA not only gain a higher recognition r...
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We propose a novel method, the complete two-dimensional principal component analysis (complete 2DPCA), for image features extraction. Compared to the original 2DPCA, complete 2DPCA not only gain a higher recognition rate, but also reduce the feature coefficients needed for face recognition. Complete 2DPCA is based on 2D image matrices. Two image covariance matrices are constructed directly using the original image matrix and theirs eigenvectors are derived for image feature extraction. Our experiments were performed on ORL face database, and experimental results show that the proposed method has an encouraging performance
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