检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

12th International Conference on CYBER Technology in Automation, control, and intelligent Systems, CYBER 2022

作者： Dai, Xiaolin Liu, Yixiang Liu, Xinyu Zang, Xizhe Song, Rui Li, Yibin School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Jinan250061 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Unmanned System Ministry of Education Jinan250061 China Jiangsu Automation Research Institute Lianyungang222000 China State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150080 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472678

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472678

In the process of walking, humans are accompanied by the important action of foot rotation. The foot rotates taking the heel and toe as the axis of rotation when landing on and leaving the ground, respectively. Although having high similarity to humans, many biped robots do not reproduce this important feature. This paper describes a method for adding foot rotation into biped robots using the passive metatarsophalangeal joint. Firstly, the biomechanics of human metatarsophalangeal joint during walking is analyzed. Then, the control strategy based on finite state machine for human-like biped walking with foot rotation is proposed for a simplified biped robot model that is composed of eight joints. Finally, the simulation results of the walking gait of the biped robot in MATLAB demonstrate the effectiveness of the control strategy. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Rotation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

TryOn-Adapter: Efficient Fine-Grained Clothing Identity Adaptation for High-Fidelity Virtual Try-On

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Xing, Jiazheng Xu, Chao Qian, Yijie Liu, Yang Dai, Guang Sun, Baigui Liu, Yong Wang, Jingdong Laboratory of Advanced Perception on Robotics and Intelligent Learning College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou310027 China Alibaba Group China SGIT AI Lab State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Company China Baidu Inc China

Virtual try-on focuses on adjusting the given clothes to fit a specific person seamlessly while avoiding any distortion of the patterns and textures of the garment. However, the clothing identity uncontrollability and training inefficiency of existing diffusion-based methods, which struggle to maintain the identity even with full parameter training, are significant limitations that hinder the widespread applications. In this work, we propose an effective and efficient framework, termed TryOn-Adapter. Specifically, we first decouple clothing identity into fine-grained factors: style for color and category information, texture for high-frequency details, and structure for smooth spatial adaptive transformation. Our approach utilizes a pre-trained exemplar-based diffusion model as the fundamental network, whose parameters are frozen except for the attention layers. We then customize three lightweight modules (Style Preserving, Texture Highlighting, and Structure Adapting) incorporated with fine-tuning techniques to enable precise and efficient identity control. Meanwhile, we introduce the training-free T-RePaint strategy to further enhance clothing identity preservation while maintaining the realistic try-on effect during the inference. Our experiments demonstrate that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance on two widely-used benchmarks. Additionally, compared with recent full-tuning diffusion-based methods, we only use about half of their tunable parameters during training. The code will be made publicly available at https://***/jiazhengxing/TryOn-Adapter. © 2024, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Textures

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Attitude Estimation from Vector Measurements: Necessary and Sufficient Conditions and Convergent Observer Design

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Yi, Bowen Wang, Lei Manchester, Ian R. The Australian Centre for Field Robotics Sydney Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Systems The University of Sydney SydneyNSW2006 Australia State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China

The paper addresses the problem of attitude estimation for rigid bodies using (possibly time-varying) vector measurements, for which we provide a necessary and sufficient condition of distinguishability. Such a condition is shown to be strictly weaker than those previously used for attitude observer design. Thereafter, we show that even for the single vector case the resulting condition is sufficient to design almost globally convergent attitude observers, and two explicit designs are obtained. To overcome the weak excitation issue, the first design employs to make full use of historical information, whereas the second scheme dynamically generates a virtual reference vector, which remains non-collinear to the given vector measurement. Simulation results illustrate the accurate estimation despite noisy measurements. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Vectors

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Protein-Folding Inspired Programmable control System for Robot Swarms

Protein-Folding Inspired Programmable Control System for Rob...

引用

IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Feng Zhang Yuping Gu Zebin Wang Shuai Yuan Yongliang Yang School of Electrical and Control Engineering Shenyang Jianzhu University Shenyang Liaoning China State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning China School of Computer Science and Engineering Shenyang Jianzhu University Shenyang Liaoning China

ISBN: (数字)9798331509644

ISBN: (纸本)9798331509651

In swarm robotics, most of the control algorithms are inspired by the behaviors of animal swarms. The capability gap between robots and animals, however, hinders the reliability of these algorithms. Toward developing reliable algorithms of robot swarms, a promising solution is learning from the collective behaviors of low-intelligent natural swarms, such as cell collectives and molecular assemblies. Here, we proposed a programmable control system inspired by protein folding. Using our homemade RoboFold platform, we demonstrated a protein-folding inspired programmable control method for robot swarms. By programming and designing the sequence of a thread of protein-like robots, the developed system can mimic the formation of hierarchical structures in robot swarms as the three-level of protein structures. We quantitatively characterized the specific features of self-organized morphologies. The experimental results together demonstrated the feasibility of this method. To summarize, this work successfully translated the principles of protein-folding into programming methods to control the morphology of robot swarms. Considering that the protein folding problem is essentially a physicochemical problem, this system is not only beneficial for the control of swarm robots but also has the potential to develop into a tool for studying the protein folding problem.

关键词： Proteins Vibrations Programmable control Animals Morphology Swarm robotics Programming control systems Robustness Robots

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design and implementation of FPGA-based hardware acceleration system for target detection

Design and implementation of FPGA-based hardware acceleratio...

引用

2022 Chinese Automation Congress, CAC 2022

作者： Zhan, Canyu Zhao, Bingjie Zhang, Huangliang Yan, Zhongpeng Wu, Jie Yuan, Da Shenyang University of Chemical Technology Shenyang China Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Shenyang University of Technology Shenyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465335

Since the application of target detection in convolutional neural networks is becoming more and more widespread, and the computational volume is increasing, the complexity of the network hierarchy and the memory requirements are gradually increasing, so according to the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) parallel computing characteristics, using FPGA to accelerate the convolutional neural network hardware, can design a CPU+FPGA target detection hardware acceleration system. The system adopts the YOLOv2 target detection algorithm and divides the tasks according to the network structure of the algorithm, and at the same time, it quantifies the 32-bit floating-point numbers of the algorithm with 16-bit fixed points, optimizes the convolutional, pooling, and reordering layers of the algorithm, and finally designs the algorithm by using the HLS high-level synthesis. The system uses PYNQ-Z2 platform to implement the convolutional neural network YOLOv2, and the final system performance reaches 27.06GOPs (Giga Operations Per Second, 1 billion operations/s), and the power consumption is only 2.609W, compared to CPU (E5-2620V4), its performance is 6.58 times that of CPU, and the power consumption is only 3% of the CPU, which has certain advantages compared with current target detection systems. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Convolution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nowhere to Go: Benchmarking Multi-robot Collaboration in Target Trapping Environment

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiaming Cheng, Jiyu Li, Yibin Yang, Simon X. Zhang, Wei The School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Jinan250061 China The Advanced Robotics and Intelligent Systems Laboratory School of Engineering University of Guelph GuelphONN1G2W1 Canada

Collaboration is one of the most important factors in multi-robot systems. Considering certain real-world applications and to further promote its development, we propose a new benchmark to evaluate multi-robot collaboration in Target Trapping Environment (T2E). In T2E, two kinds of robots (called captor robot and target robot) share the same space. The captors aim to catch the target collaboratively, while the target will try to escape from the trap. Both the trapping and escaping process can use the environment layout to help achieve the corresponding objective, which requires high collaboration between robots and the utilization of the environment. For the benchmark, we present and evaluate multiple learning-based baselines in T2E, and provide insights into regimes of multi-robot collaboration. We also make our benchmark publicly available and encourage researchers from related robotics disciplines to propose, evaluate, and compare their solutions in this benchmark. Our project is released at https://***/Dr-Xiaogaren/T2E. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Multipurpose robots

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Assist-as-Needed Variable Admittance controller for Adaptive Support of Mobile Walking Assistive Robots

An Assist-as-Needed Variable Admittance Controller for Adapt...

引用

International Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice (M2VIP)

作者： Xinxing Chen Yue Zheng Zongming Su Yuquan Leng Jian Huang Chenglong Fu Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Human-Augmentation and Rehabilitation Robotics in Universities Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China Technology Planning Department Huawei Technologies Shenzhen China Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350391916

ISBN: (纸本)9798350391923

Mobile walking assistive robots have been widely used for monitoring patients’ gait patterns and providing support to prevent falls. Traditional approaches often separate the operational modes of these robots into human-following and supporting modes, which can lead to discontinuities in assistance and potentially compromise safety. This paper proposes a novel assist-as-needed control strategy that incorporates a Balance Index (BI) to dynamically adjust the robot’s support based on the user’s balance capability. The BI is calculated using the interaction force between the user and the robot along the z-axis and the gait symmetry index (GSI). The proposed variable admittance controller modifies its parameters based on the BI, ensuring seamless transitions between compliance and support modes. Experimental validation was conducted with a healthy subject walking both with and without a knee fixation brace. The results demonstrate that the robot provides minimal interference during natural gait and increased support during impaired gait, validating the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy in enhancing user safety and promoting natural walking patterns.

关键词： Legged locomotion Force Stability criteria Interference Assistive robots User experience Safety Admittance Indexes Robots

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Synthesis of Decoherence-Free Modes in Linear Quantum Passive Systems via Robust Pole Placement

Synthesis of Decoherence-Free Modes in Linear Quantum Passiv...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics

作者： Zibo Miao Yu Pan Qing Gao Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Morphing Mechanisms School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Adaptive Robotics Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen China State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology The Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China The School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data and Brain Computing Beihang University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781665410205

ISBN: (纸本)9781665410212

In this paper we extend our previous research on coherent observer-based pole placement approach to study the synthesis of robust decoherence-free (DF) modes for linear quantum passive systems, which is aimed at preservation of quantum information. In particular, DF modes can be generated by placing the poles on the imaginary axis via a coherent feedback design scheme, and these modes can further be simultaneously made robust against perturbations to the system parameters by minimizing the condition number associated with imaginary poles. We develop explicit algebraic conditions for the existence of such a coherent quantum controller, with the corresponding deign procedure provided. Examples are given to illustrate the process of tuning the DF modes towards perfect robustness via the proposed pole placement technique.

关键词： Perturbation methods Design methodology Quantum optics Robustness Feedback control Closed loop systems Tuning Cybernetics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Method for detecting surface defects of ceramic tile based on improved Cascade RCNN 4

Method for detecting surface defects of ceramic tile based o...

引用

4th International Conference on Frontiers Technology of Information and Computer, ICFTIC 2022

作者： Cao, Yu Wang, Yu Feng, Haiwen Wang, Ting School of Software College Shenyang University of Technology Shenyang110870 China Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110016 China Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110016 China Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110169 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350321951

In view of the problems of small scale and low contrast of ceramic tile defects, various types of ceramic tile surface defects, and difficulty in realizing high-precision ceramic tile defect detection, a ceramic tile surface defect detection model based on improved Cascade RCNN is proposed to locate and identify the types of ceramic tile surface defects in different texture backgrounds. The improved ResNest network is used to improve the classification ability of the algorithm and optimize the performance of the model. The improved feature pyramid enhanced the feature extraction ability of the algorithm, and improved the accuracy of detecting small-scale defects and low-contrast defects of ceramic tiles. The whole connection structure of the last layer of cascade detectors was modified to double-head structure, which improved the ability of detectors to perform classification and regression tasks, and solved the problem of various kinds of defects on the surface of ceramic tiles. After data collection, 2810 tiles defect pictures were obtained, and then 7934 tiles defect slices were obtained by image segmentation, and the slices were made into tiles defect data sets. Experiments show that this method can achieve 77.8% MAP and 93.9% average positive detection rate, which is higher than Faster RCNN and original Cascade RCNN. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Deep learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Development of Method for Generating Trajectories of Movement of End Effectors and control Programs for Industrial Robots in an Uncertain Working Environment

Development of Method for Generating Trajectories of Movemen...

引用

2021 International Russian Automation Conference, RusAutoCon 2021

作者： Yukhimets, Dmitry Gubankov, Anton Mursalimov, Eduard Institute of Automation and Control Processes Robotic Laboratory Vladivostok Russia Far Eastern Federal University Dept. of Automation and Robotics Vladivostok Russia Institute of Marine Technology Problems Laboratory of Intelligent Information Systems for Marine Robots Vladivostok Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9780738131566

the deals with the implementation of the method of the trajectories generating for end effectors and control programs for industrial robots in an uncertain working environment. To generate correct trajectories, it is proposed to sequentially process data from vision systems, correct them in the human-machine interface, generate a control program in a generalized form using universal commands and then translate it into the form that a specific industrial robot requires. Experimental studies of the proposed method were carried out, which confirmed the operability and effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Trajectories

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：