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Annual Symposium on Simulation

作者： A. Boukerche Parallel Simulation and Distributed Systems PARADISE Research Laboratory Department of Computer Science University of North Texas USA

ISBN: (纸本)0769510922

Ad hoc networks are wireless, mobile networks that can be set up anywhere and anytime without the aid of any established infrastructure or centralized administration. Because of the limited range of each host's wireless transmission, to communicate with hosts outside its transmission range, a host needs to enlist the aid of its nearby hosts in forwarding packets to the destination. However, since there is no stationary infrastructure such as base stations, each host has to act as a router for itself. A routing protocol for ad hoc networks is executed on every host and is therefore subject to the limit of the resources at each mobile host. A good routing protocol should minimize the computing load on the host as well as the traffic overhead on the network. Therefore, a number of routing protocols have been proposed for ad hoc wireless networks. We focus upon on-demand schemes. We study and compare the performance of the following three routing protocols AODV, CBRP and DSR. A variety of workload and scenarios, as characterized by mobility, load and size of the ad hoc network were simulated. Our results indicate that despite its improvement in reducing route request packets, CBRP has a higher overhead than DSR because of its periodic hello messages while AODV's end-to-end packet delay is the shortest when compared to DSR and CBRP.

关键词： Routing protocols Wireless networks Ad hoc networks Computational modeling Computer simulation Wireless communication Base stations Computer networks Laboratories Computer science

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Performance comparison of data distribution management strategies 01

Performance comparison of data distribution management strat...

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International Workshop/Symposium on distributed Simulation and Real-Time Applications (DS-RT)

作者： A. Boukerche C. Dzermajko Parallel Simulation and Distributed Systems PARADISE Research Laboratory Department of Computer Science University of North Texas USA

Abstract: Data Distribution Management (DDM) is a High Level Architecture/Run-time Infrastructure (HLA/RTI) service that manages the distribution of state updates and interaction information in large scale distributed simulations, limits and controls the volume of data exchanged during the simulation. In this paper we focus upon the following three DDM schemes: Region-Based, Fixed and Dynamic Grid-Based techniques. In an effort to determine the most efficient model for applying the DDM service, we developed a mini-RTI Kit framework and propose a set of benchmarks to compare these DDM schemes. Using the RTI Kit, we performed extensive simulation experiments and present our analysis of the results of numerous federation executions.

关键词： distributed decision making Computational modeling Computer simulation Discrete event simulation Subscriptions Filtering Computer science Large-scale systems Analytical models Performance analysis

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Improving the Performance of Lattice Boltzmann Method with Pipelined Algorithm on A Heterogeneous Multi-zone Processor 23rd

Improving the Performance of Lattice Boltzmann Method with...

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23rd International Conference on parallel and distributed Computing, Applications, and Technologies, PDCAT 2022

作者： Zhang, Qingyang Xu, Lei Chen, Rongliang Chen, Lin Chen, Xinhai Wang, Qinglin Liu, Jie Yang, Bo Science and Technology on Parallel and Distributed Processing Laboratory National University of Defense Technology Changsha410000 China Laboratory of Software Engineering for Complex Systems National University of Defense Technology Changsha410000 China Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen518055 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031299261

Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has become a powerful method in computational fluid dynamics and has drawn more and more attention in high-performance computing due to its particulate nature and local dynamics, especially on recent multi-core or many-core platforms. This paper develops a parallel software framework for 3D LBM simulation on a heterogeneous multi-zone processor, MT-3000. An improved pipelined algorithm named Pencil-H is proposed, which can not only fully exploit the advantages of each component of MT-3000 but also overlap the time of calculation and communication. Moreover, an architecture-aware multi-level parallelization algorithm is developed to fully utilize the computational performance of MT-3000. A benchmark test is performed to verify the reliability and test the performance of the LBM code. Experimental results show that the optimized code achieves a 32.02 × speedup compared with using 16 CPU cores and achieves a performance of 286.03MLUPS which reaches 72.3% of the theoretical peak performance. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Computational fluid dynamics

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Load balancing study in PCS wireless networks

Load balancing study in PCS wireless networks

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International Conference on parallel Processing Workshops (ICPPW)

作者： A. Boukerche A. Fabbri Parallel Simulations and Distributed Systems (PARADISE) Research Laboratory Department of Computer Scienceu University of North Texas USA

Wireless networking technologies and mobile cellular communication systems are growing at an ever faster rate, and this is likely to continue in the foreseeable future. Higher reliability, better coverage and services, higher capacity, mobility management, and wireless multimedia are all parts of the potpourri. The evolution of new systems and improved designs will always depend on the ability to predict system performance using analytical or simulation methods. To date, mathematical analysis has brought some insight into the design of such systems, but analytical methods are often not general or detailed enough for evaluation and comparison of various proposed mobile and/or wireless systems and their services. distributed simulation techniques have been investigated in a number of studies to decrease the execution times of PCS simulations. We study the load balancing problem for PCS wireless simulation systems, and focus upon static strategies in order to reduce the synchronization overhead of SWiMNet, a parallel PCS simulation testbed developed at UNT.

关键词： Load management Personal communication networks Wireless networks Cellular networks Telecommunication network reliability Mobile radio mobility management System performance Performance analysis Analytical models Predictive models

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A Novel Evaluation Strategy to Artificial Neural Network Model Based on Bionics

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2022年第1期19卷 224-239页

作者： Sen Tian Jin Zhang Xuanyu Shu Lingyu Chen Xin Niu You Wang School of Mathematics and Statistics Hunan Normal UniversityChangsha410081China College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Normal UniversityChangsha410081China School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha410114China Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China Science and Technology on Parallel and Distributed Laboratory College of ComputerNational University of Defense TechnologyChangsha410199China Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Institute of Cyber Systems and ControlZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China

With the continuous deepening of Artificial Neural Network(ANN)research,ANN model structure and function are improving towards diversification and ***,the model is more evaluated from the pros and cons of the problem-solving results and the lack of evaluation from the biomimetic aspect of imitating neural networks is not inclusive ***,a new ANN models evaluation strategy is proposed from the perspective of bionics in response to this problem in the ***,four classical neural network models are illustrated:Back Propagation(BP)network,Deep Belief Network(DBN),LeNet5 network,and olfactory bionic model(KIII model),and the neuron transmission mode and equation,network structure,and weight updating principle of the models are analyzed *** analysis results show that the KIII model comes closer to the actual biological nervous system compared with other models,and the LeNet5 network simulates the nervous system in ***,evaluation indexes of ANN are constructed from the perspective of bionics in this paper:small-world,synchronous,and chaotic ***,the network model is quantitatively analyzed by evaluation indexes from the perspective of *** experimental results show that the DBN network,LeNet5 network,and BP network have synchronous *** the DBN network and LeNet5 network have certain chaotic characteristics,but there is still a certain distance between the three classical neural networks and actual biological neural *** KIII model has certain small-world characteristics in structure,and its network also exhibits synchronization characteristics and chaotic *** with the DBN network,LeNet5 network,and the BP network,the KIII model is closer to the real biological neural network.

关键词： Artificial neural network(ANN) Back Propagation(BP)network Deep Belief Network(DBN) LeNet5 network Olfactory bionic model(KIII model) Small world Chaos Synchronous

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Developing an OO model for generalized matrix multiplication: Preliminary considerations

Developing an OO model for generalized matrix multiplication...

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Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information systems (FedCSIS)

作者： Maria Ganzha Marcin Paprzycki Stanislav G. Sedukhin Systems Research Laboratory Polish Academy of Sciences Warszawa Poland Distributed Parallel Processing Laboratory University of Aizu Aizuwakamatsu Fukushima Japan

Recent changes in computational sciences force reevaluation of the role of dense matrix multiplication. Among others, this resulted in a proposal to consider generalized matrix multiplication, based on the theory of algebraic semirings. The aim of this note is to outline an initial object oriented model of the generalized matrix-multiply-add operation.

关键词： Libraries Hardware Matrices Computers Object oriented modeling Arrays

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PreCrime to the rescue: Defeating mobile malware one-step ahead 14

PreCrime to the rescue: Defeating mobile malware one-step ah...

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5th ACM Asia-Pacific Workshop on systems, APSYS 2014

作者： Tan, Cheng Li, Haibo Xia, Yubin Zang, Binyu Chu, Cheng-Kang Li, Tieyan Institute of Parallel and Distributed Systems Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Software School Fudan University China State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture ICT Chinese Academy of Sciences China Huawei Technologies Pte Ltd. Singapore Singapore

ISBN: (纸本)9781450330244

Prior mobile malware defensive means is usually retroactive, which may either lead to high false negatives or can hardly recover systems states from malware activities. PreCrime is a proactive malware detection scheme that detects and stops malware activities from happening. PreCrime creates mirrors of a mobile device in a resource-rich and trusted cloud, which speculatively executes multiple likely user operations concurrently to detect potential tampering and information leakage. Our preliminary evaluation shows that PreCrime introduces small performance overhead on smartphones and feasible delay during speculative execution on the cloud. © 2014 ACM.

关键词： Malware

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Cooperative caching in append-only databases with hot spots

Cooperative caching in append-only databases with hot spots

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International Conference on Data Engineering

作者： A. Sinha C. Chase M. Cochinwala Parallel and Distributed Systems Laboratory Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Texas Austin USA Bellcore Morristown NJ USA

We measure the performance of several cooperative caching policies for a database with hot spots. The workload consists of queries and append-only update transactions, and is modeled after a financial database of stock (historical) trading information. We show that cooperative caching is effective for this application. We show that selecting the correct set of peer servers when servicing a cache miss is crucial to achieving high performance, and we demonstrate a greedy algorithm that performs close to optimal for this workload. We also evaluate several cache replacement policies and show that a 2nd-chance algorithm performs best. In a 2nd-chance algorithm, replaced pages are transferred to a peer server rather than being discarded. When a page is selected for replacement a 2nd time, the page is discarded. Our results can be applied in the design of proxy servers for databases or Web servers where a layer of proxy servers are used to scale the system performance.

关键词： Cooperative caching Databases Laboratories Electric variables measurement Page description languages Bandwidth Broadcasting

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Assessment of two pressure-velocity coupling strategies for local meshless numerical method

Assessment of two pressure-velocity coupling strategies for ...

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作者： Kosec, G. Vertnik, R. Šarler, B. Jožef Stefan Institute Laboratory for Parallel and Distributed Computing Slovenia University of Nova Gorica Laboratory for Multiphase Processes Slovenia Štore Steel D.o.o. Research Slovenia Centre of Excellence for Biosensors Automation and Process Control Laboratory for Advanced Materials Systems Slovenia

The performance of two pressure-velocity coupling strategies, associated with the primitive variable solution of incompressible Newtonian fluid with the meshless Local Radial Basis Function Collocation Method (LRBFCM), is compared with respect to computational efficiency, stability, accuracy and spatial convergence. The LRBFCM is structured with multiquadrics on five noded support domains. The explicit time stepping is used. The Backward-Facing Step problem (BFS) has been selected as a benchmark problem, previously tackled by several numerical methods. The semi-local fractional step method (FSM) and completely local pressure-velocity couplings (LPVC) are compared. The numerical results are validated against previously published data. The results are represented and compared in terms of a convergence plot of the reattachment position. We show that both approaches provide reasonable results;however, LVPC is less computationally complex and less stable in comparison to FSM. © 2012 WIT Press.

关键词： Computational efficiency

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Security mechanisms for legacy code applications in GT3 environment

Security mechanisms for legacy code applications in GT3 envi...

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Euromicro Conference on parallel, distributed and Network-Based Processing

作者： G. Terstyanszky T. Delaitre A. Goyeneche T. Kiss K. Sajadah S.C. Winter P. Kacsuk Centre of Parallel Computing Universitv of Westminster London Centre of Parallel Computing Cavendish School of Computer Science University of Westminster London UK MTA SZTAKI Laboratory of Parallel and Distributed Systems Budapest Hungary

There are many legacy code applications that cannot be run in grid environment without significant modifications. To avoid reengineering of legacy code, we developed the grid execution management for legacy code architecture (GEMLCA) that enables deployment of legacy code applications as grid services. GEMLCA is an OGSI grid service layer that supports submitting jobs, getting their results and status back. Security requirements are essential to any grid application to preserve the confidentiality and integrity of data. To meet these requirements the GT3 security model was implemented in GEMLCA. The paper introduces GEMLCA and how grid security infrastructure (GSI) components have been added to GEMLCA in order to enable secure execution of jobs in grid. The paper also presents how a legacy code traffic simulator was transformed into a grid service using GEMLCA and gives some simulation results.

关键词： Java Data security Computational modeling Wrapping Application software Testing Grid computing Computer architecture Concurrent computing distributed computing

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