Utilizing virtualization technology to combine real-time operating system(RTOS)and off-the-shelf time-sharing general purpose operating system (GPOS)is attracting much more interest *** combination has the potential t...
详细信息
Utilizing virtualization technology to combine real-time operating system(RTOS)and off-the-shelf time-sharing general purpose operating system (GPOS)is attracting much more interest *** combination has the potential to provide a large application base,and to guarantee timely deterministic response to real-time applications,yet there is no convincible experimental result about its real-time *** this paper,we analyze the interrupt latency of RTOS running on Linux KVM based on some preliminary tunings,and find out System Management Interrupt (SMI) is the main factor which makes the maximum latency unideal, so we propose a method to limit the worst-case interrupt latency in an acceptable ***,we also find out that boosting priority may result in wastes of CPU resources when RTOS is not executing real-time tasks,so we design a co-scheduling mechanism to improve the CPU throughput of the GPOS system.
GPUs are many-core processors with tremendous computational power. However, as automatic parallelization has not been realized yet, developing high-performance parallel code for GPUs is still very challenging. The pap...
详细信息
GPUs are many-core processors with tremendous computational power. However, as automatic parallelization has not been realized yet, developing high-performance parallel code for GPUs is still very challenging. The paper presents a novel translation framework designed for virtual execution environment based on CPU/GPU architecture. It addresses two major challenges of taking advantage of general purpose computation on graphics processing units (GPGPU) to improve performance: no rewriting the existing source code and resolving binary compatibility issues between different GPUs. The translation framework uses semi-automatic parallelization technology to port existing code to explicitly parallel programming models. It not only offers a mapping strategy from X86 platform to CUDA programming model, but also synchronizes the execution between the CPU and the GPUs. The input to our translation framework is parallelizable part of the program within binary code. With an additional information related to the parallelizable part, the translation framework transforms the sequential code into PTX code and execute it on GPUs. Experimental results on several programs from CUDA SDK Code Samples and Parboil Benchmark Suite show that our translation framework could achieve very high performance, even up to several tens of times speedup over the X86 native version.
Unified Modelling language (UML) is as a standard object-oriented modelling notation that is widely accepted and used in software development industry. In general, the UML notation is informally defined in term of nat...
详细信息
Unified Modelling language (UML) is as a standard object-oriented modelling notation that is widely accepted and used in software development industry. In general, the UML notation is informally defined in term of natural language description (English) and Object Constraint language (OCL) which makes difficult to formally analyzed and error-prone. In this paper, we elucidate the preliminary result on an approach to formally define UML class diagram using logic-based representation formalism. We represent how to define the UML class diagram using Description Logics (DLs).
An associative memory (AM) system is proposed to realize incremental learning and temporal sequence learning. The proposed system is constructed with three layer networks: The input layer inputs key vectors, response ...
详细信息
An associative memory (AM) system is proposed to realize incremental learning and temporal sequence learning. The proposed system is constructed with three layer networks: The input layer inputs key vectors, response vectors, and the associative relation between vectors. The memory layer stores input vectors incrementally to corresponding classes. The associative layer builds associative relations between classes. The proposed method can incrementally learn key vectors and response vectors; store and recall both static information and temporal sequence information; and recall information from incomplete or noise-polluted inputs. Experiments using binary data, real-value data, and temporal sequences show that the proposed method works well.
Measurement based quantum computation, which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising mo...
详细信息
Measurement based quantum computation, which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising models for the physical realization of quantum computers. Despite considerable progress in the past decade, it remains a great challenge to search for new universal resource states with naturally occurring Hamiltonians and to better understand the entanglement structure of these kinds of states. Here we show that most of the resource states currently known can be reduced to the cluster state, the first known universal resource state, via adaptive local measurements at a constant cost. This new quantum state reduction scheme provides simpler proofs of universality of resource states and opens up plenty of space to the search of new resource states.
Domain analysis in software product line (SPL) development provides a basis for core assets design and imple- mentation by a systematic and comprehensive commonality/variability analysis. In feature-oriented SPL met...
详细信息
Domain analysis in software product line (SPL) development provides a basis for core assets design and imple- mentation by a systematic and comprehensive commonality/variability analysis. In feature-oriented SPL methods, products of the domain analysis are domain feature models and corresponding feature decision models to facilitate application-oriented customization. As in requirement analysis for a single system, the domain analysis in the SPL development should con- sider both flmctional and nonfunctional domain requirements. However, the nonfunctional requirements (NFRs) are often neglected in the existing domain analysis methods. In this paper, we propose a context-based method of the NFR analysis for the SPL development. In the method, NFRs are materialized by connecting nonfunctional goals with real-world context, thus NFR elicitation and variability analysis can be performed by context analysis for the whole domain with the assistance of NFR templates and NFR graphs. After the variability analysis, our method integrates both functional and nonfunc- tional perspectives by incorporating the nonfunctional goals and operationalizations into an initial functional feature model. NFR-related constraints are also elicited and integrated. Finally, a decision model with both functional and nonfunctional perspectives is constructed to facilitate application-oriented feature model customization. A computer-aided grading system (CAGS) product line is employed to demonstrate the method throughout the paper.
The European Higher Education Area is an example of diversity of political systems, higher education systems, socio-cultural and educational traditions, languages, aspirations and expectations. In the light of this di...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9789898111821
The European Higher Education Area is an example of diversity of political systems, higher education systems, socio-cultural and educational traditions, languages, aspirations and expectations. In the light of this diversity and variety, technical universities set its face to develop their internal quality assurance systems according to the European standards and the guidelines, focusing more on what should be done than how they should be achieved, but also to different factors and sources. This presentation explains the definition of quality policies in a Spanish engineering school, including engineering accreditation, programs, funding programs or improvement plans.
This paper deals with the iterative learning control (ILC) problem for uncertain time-delay systems (TDS). In order to ensure monotonic convergence of the ILC process, a sufficient condition is developed using an H ∞...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781424477456
This paper deals with the iterative learning control (ILC) problem for uncertain time-delay systems (TDS). In order to ensure monotonic convergence of the ILC process, a sufficient condition is developed using an H ∞ -based framework. It shows that under this framework, the convergence condition is enabled to be delay-dependent and have a formulation in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Moreover, formulas for the updating law design can be derived by directly solving LMIs. A numerical example is provided to verify that the delay-dependent condition in LMI forms is effective in producing monotonically convergent ILC algorithms.
This paper is devoted to the problem of L_(2)-L_(infinity) control for a class of stochastic time-delay systems via observer-based feedback control. The considered observer contains no time-delay. The purpose is to de...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781424477456
This paper is devoted to the problem of L_(2)-L_(infinity) control for a class of stochastic time-delay systems via observer-based feedback control. The considered observer contains no time-delay. The purpose is to design an observer-based feedback stabilizing controller such that the augmented closed-loop system is stochastically asymptotically stable with a prescribed L_(2)-L_(infinity) performance satisfied. Based on the stochastic stability theory, a delay-dependent sufficient condition is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The observer and controller design method is proposed, while the corresponding explicit expression for the observer and controller gain matrices is also given. Finally, numerical examples and simulation results are included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.
暂无评论