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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Rui Wang Wei Xue Jiao Peng Xinya Yang Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China

In recent years, radar based gesture recognition technology has attracted more and more attention. Among different types of radars, frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar has the greatest application potential due to its high range and velocity resolution and low cost. However, insufficient gesture information extraction and interference signals affect the performance of FMCW radar gesture recognition. To address the problems, a gesture recognition method based on multi-dimensional features and deep neural network is proposed in this paper. First, the range-time map (RTM) and velocity-time map (VTM) of the gesture are constructed from the range-Doppler map (RDM) with two-dimensional fast Fourier transform (2D-FFT). Then, the angle-time map (ATM) is constructed with the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm. Subsequently, RTM, VTM and ATM are normalized and adaptively filtered to suppress interference signals, and the three maps are fused to construct the range-velocity-angle-time map (RV ATM) of the gesture. Finally, an improved VGG16 network with self-attention mechanism module is used for feature extraction and recognition. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves an average accuracy of 98.3% for six gestures, and the improved VGG16 network outperforms other traditional convolutional neural networks.

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intelligent Monitoring Based on Integrated Temporal Dictionary Learning with Isometric Mapping for Geological Drilling Process

Intelligent Monitoring Based on Integrated Temporal Dictiona...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial technology (ICIT)

作者： Tianyu Ma Sheng Du Haipeng Fan Cheng Huang School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan China School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798331521950

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521967

Geological drilling process, owing to Complex geological environment and harsh downhole conditions, generates data including characteristics such as pressure, rotational speed, and depth, which are frequently high-dimensional and noisy. These characteristics make real-time monitoring more complex. Existing methods in the geological drilling process, such as rule-based systems and threshold techniques, struggle to handle the complexity and high dimensionality of drilling data, leading to high false alarm rates and low detection accuracy. This paper develops an integrated temporal dictionary learning with isometric mapping method for monitoring geological drilling process. Specifically, Isometric Mapping is employed to perform dimensionality reduction on high-dimensional data, thereby retaining the structural features in the lower-dimensional space. Subsequently, Lasso regularization is applied for sparse coding to extract essential features from the reduced data. To address the fluctuations arising from the iterative dictionary learning process, a temporal smoothing term is incorporated to ensure the stability of the dictionary across different time steps. After that, the reconstruction errors were adopted to achieve comprehensive statistical indicators. Then the overall monitoring was realized for the plant-wide process. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method are demonstrated through case studies on the Tennessee-Eastman process and the actual geothermal drilling process.

关键词： Drilling Smoothing methods Accuracy Geology Velocity control Feature extraction Robustness Kernel Monitoring Principal component analysis

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A multiple-time-scale control strategy for burden distribution and blast supply of a BF

A multiple-time-scale control strategy for burden distributi...

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Chinese Control and Decision Conference, CCDC

作者： Yunpeng Guo Jianqi An Guoyu Zhao Min Wu Qingyi Wang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

The operations of blast furnaces (BFs) are very vital for the long-term stability of the iron making process. The burden distribution and blast supply are the two major operation systems of BFs. At present, the researches are lack effective adjustment methods for the BF operations combined with burden distribution and blast supply. The burden distribution affects the iron making process on a long time scale, while the blast supply affects the iron making process on a short time scale. This paper presents a multi-time sampling-data adjustment strategy for the BF operations aiming at optimizing GUR on multiple time scales. First, this paper analyzes the relationship between the gas utilization ratio (GUR) and the burden distribution, the blast supply on multiple time scales. Then, this paper establishes a prediction model of GUR on the long time scale and the short time scale based on autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA). Next, this paper provides a control strategy of burden distribution and a control strategy of blast supply by a prediction model based on support vector regression (SVR). Finally, this paper makes experiments and applies this method in a real-world BF. The analysis of the results shows the control strategy of the BF operations provides a good guide on making a suitable decision for burden distribution and blast supply.

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$H_{\infty}$ control against mixed DoS attacks for cyber-physical systems

$H_{\infty}$ control against mixed DoS attacks for cyber-phy...

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Industrial Cyber-Physical systems (ICPS)

作者： Hui-Ting Wang Chuan-Ke Zhang Yong He School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

This article focuses on the $H_{\infty}$ control against mixed denial of service (DoS) attacks for cyber-physical systems (CPSs), where attacks are under zero-input and hold-input strategies. By introducing a unified model describing the simultaneous existence of the two attacks, the CPS can be converted to a switched system with one delay. To ensure control performance, the type-dependent average dwell time (ADT) is applied for the first time to pose constraints on the occurrence frequency of DoS attacks. In the meantime, multiple discontinuous Lyapunov functions (MDLFs) are employed. Upon this, the global uniform exponential stability (GUES) and $H_{\infty}$ performance of the closed-loop system are guaranteed. Finally, the effectiveness of our theoretical results is verified by a numerical example.

关键词： Switched systems Time-frequency analysis Stability Cyber-physical systems Delays Control theory Closed loop systems

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Study on Landslide Susceptibility Evaluation Based on Improved Multivariable Weighted Model: A Case Study of Lushan County, China

Study on Landslide Susceptibility Evaluation Based on Improv...

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Software Engineering and Artificial Intelligence (SEAI), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Li Zhao Gonghao Duan School of Computer Science and Engineering Wuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China

The evaluation of regional geological hazard susceptibility is of great significance to the prevention and control of geological hazard. In this paper, the "4-20" Lushan earthquake disaster area as the research area, combined with GIS and characteristics of the research area, through correlation analysis, selected 9 influencing factors as the evaluation factors. The study was conducted using a weighted information volume-logistic regression model (WI-LR). The results were classified into five sensitivity levels: very low, low, medium, high and very high. The results show that the landslide prone areas in Lushan County are concentrated in the area below the middle of the county seat, mostly near rivers, faults and areas with peak acceleration greater than 0.4. Among them, WI-LR model (AUC=0.918) > deterministic factor model (CF =0.908) > weighted information quantity model (WI) (AUC=0.896) > information quantity model I (AUC=0.853) > information quantity logistic regression model I-LR (AUC=0.799). It indicates that WI-LR model has high evaluation accuracy.

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6DoF-ICTC: A Deep Image Feature Extraction Network Combining Transformers and CNNs for 6DoF Pose Estimation 12

6DoF-ICTC: A Deep Image Feature Extraction Network Combining...

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12th International Conference on CYBER technology in Automation, Control, and intelligent systems, CYBER 2022

作者： Zhang, Liming Zhou, Xin Zhu, Baixian Wang, Can Wu, Xinyu Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Robotics and Intelligent System Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen518055 China Cas Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology China University of Science and Technology of China China Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong

ISBN: (数字)9781665472678

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472678

In this work, we propose a new image feature extraction network for 6D pose estimation tasks. The majority of existing 6D pose estimation networks are based on the RGBD input, which is the fusion of images and point clouds. They are mainly working on keypoint extraction, point cloud feature extraction, and other tasks, however, image features, on the other hand, mainly rely on CNN networks that are currently advanced. With the development of Vision Transformer in the field of computer vision, the results on ImageNet demonstrate its benefit of extracting global features, and we see new directions that the Transformers can bring to the area of image feature extraction. ICTC is a Transformer paired with a CNN network that fuses the retrieved global features into each pixel and then does local feature extraction. This provides greater robustness to 6D pose estimation In complex situations such as shifting lighting conditions and object occlusion. Our method achieves 96% accuracy using the average ADD metric on the LineMOD dataset, demonstrating our method's effectiveness. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Feature extraction

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A Novel Rate of Penetration Fusion Modeling Method based on Improved Dung Beetle Optimization Algorithm and Support Vector Regression

A Novel Rate of Penetration Fusion Modeling Method based on ...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial technology (ICIT)

作者： Yang Zhou Zihan Zhang Shipeng Chen Min Wu Xin Chen School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798331521950

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521967

The rate of penetration (ROP) is a critical indi-cator for evaluating drilling efficiency. Developing an accurate ROP model is essential for optimizing drilling performance and addressing process control challenges. However, ROP modeling in deep geological drilling is complicated by nonlinearity, diverse working conditions, and high-dimensional variations. To overcome these challenges, a fusion modeling approach for ROP is proposed. First, the fuzzy C-means clustering method is applied to classify drilling data into different working con-ditions. Based on this classification, support vector regression is employed to develop ROP sub-models, effectively addressing nonlinearity. To further enhance model accuracy, an improved dung beetle optimization algorithm (IDBO) is designed to deter-mine optimal model parameters and integrate the sub-models, thereby resolving issues related to multiple working conditions and high-dimensional variations. The IDBO incorporates four key enhancements, average weight, chaos disturbance, modified local search, and re-updating of the best solution, to strength-en its global search capability. Comparative results using the IEEE CEC2017 benchmark test functions demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms others in 12 test functions, highlighting its strong global optimization ability. Additionally, results from real-world drilling data validate the effectiveness of the proposed modeling approach in practical applications.

关键词： Drilling Support vector machines Employee welfare Chaos Geology Clustering methods Clustering algorithms Benchmark testing Data models Optimization

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Optimization of the Landslide Susceptibility Model based on Deep Forest and Twice-Sample

Optimization of the Landslide Susceptibility Model based on ...

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2022 Chinese Automation Congress, CAC 2022

作者： Yang, Yuelin Yu, Wanke Liu, Zepeng Zhao, Lingran Lu, Chengda Wu, Min Niu, Ruiqing China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan China China University of Geosciences Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465335

In the analysis of regional landslide susceptibility, the geological data used usually have the characteristics of multiplicity and nonlinearity. At the same time, in the past researches, the selection of non-landslide units in the training set is usually random or subjective, and there is no guarantee sample accuracy. In this paper, the deep forest algorithm combined with the twice-sample method is used to evaluate the landslide susceptibility in the Zigui Badong area of the Three Gorges Reservoir area. First, 11 landslide impact factors were selected according to the geological data to initially construct a sample set, and the cleaned data set was obtained by twice-sample. After dividing the training set and the test set, the deep forest model was used to predict the landslide susceptibility and evaluate the accuracy. The results show that the AUC of the susceptibility prediction model built using the deep forest is 1%-10% higher than that of GBDT, MLP and other methods, while the Twice-Sample method improves the AUC by 2%. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Landslides

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Robustness of Smart Transformer Based-on Sliding Mode Controller under Grid Perturbations

Robustness of Smart Transformer Based-on Sliding Mode Contro...

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IEEE SSD International Multi-Conference on systems, Signals and Devices

作者： Hiba Helali Adel Khedher Université de Sousse Ecole Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Sousse LATIS- Laboratory of Advanced Technology and Intelligent Systems Sousse Tunisie

Smart Transformer (ST) is a distribution transformer based on power electronic converters with advanced control and communication functionalities. As the improvement of ST's dynamic performance is, increasingly, required, this paper presents the design of Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) for the purpose. To study the performance of the proposed controller, a set of numerical simulations was carried out under different grid perturbations, such as, harmonics distortion, overvoltage, and voltage drop. The obtained results prove the enhanced performance and the robustness of the SMC against theses perturbations.

关键词： Performance evaluation Reactive power Perturbation methods Power factor correction Numerical simulation Robustness Power electronics

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基于自解耦三明治结构的横向运动栅场效应晶体管MEMS微力传感器

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Engineering 2023年第2期21卷 61-74,M0004页

作者：高文迪乔智霞韩香广王小章 Adnan Shakoor 刘存朗卢德江杨萍赵立波王永录王久洪蒋庄德孙东 State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement TechnologiesOverseas Expertise Introduction Center for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Nano Measurement Technologies Discipline InnovationXi’an Jiaotong University(Yantai)Research Institute for Intelligent Sensing Technology and SystemSchool of Mechanical EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Shandong Laboratory of Yantai Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing Yantai 265503China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150006China Eleventh Research Institute Sixth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Co.Xi’an 710100China Department of Control and Instrumentation Engineering King Fahd University of Petroleum and MineralsDhahran 31261Saudi Arabia Department of Biomedical Engineering City University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China

本文介绍了一种基于横向可移动栅极场效应晶体管(LMGFET)的新型微型力传感器的开发。提出了一种精确的电气模型,用于小型LMGFET器件的性能评估,与以前的模型相比,其精度有所提高。采用了一种新型三明治结构,该结构由一个金交叉解耦栅阵... 详细信息

本文介绍了一种基于横向可移动栅极场效应晶体管(LMGFET)的新型微型力传感器的开发。提出了一种精确的电气模型,用于小型LMGFET器件的性能评估,与以前的模型相比,其精度有所提高。采用了一种新型三明治结构,该结构由一个金交叉解耦栅阵列层和两个软光阻层SU-8组成。通过所提出的双差分传感结构,LMGFET横向工作在垂直干扰下的输出电流被大大消除,所提出传感器的相对输出误差从4.53%(传统差分结构)降低到0.01%。提出了一种实用的传感器制造工艺,并对其进行了模拟。基于LMGFET的力传感器的灵敏度为4.65μA·nN^(-1),可与垂直可移动栅极场效应晶体管(VMGFET)器件相媲美,但非线性度提高了0.78%,测量范围扩大了±5.10μN。这些分析为LMGFET器件的电气和结构参数提供了全面的设计优化,并证明了所提出的传感器在生物医学显微操作应用中具有良好的力传感潜力。

关键词：力传感器场效应晶体管横向运动三明治结构电气模型显微操作非线性度双差分

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