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SYSTEm.75 - GAm.T - A m.SSAGE UTILITY SYSTEm.FOR AUTOm.TIC TESTING

AT&T techNICAL JOURNAL 1985年第1期64卷 305-320页

作者： LAKE, CJ SHANLEY, JJ SILVERSTEIN, Sm Authors are employees of AT&T Information Systems Laboratories an entity of AT&T Information Systems Inc. Carole J. Lake: B.A. (Mathematics) 1968 Gettysburg College M.S. (Numerical Science) The Evening College of The Johns Hopkins University 1970 National Security Agency 1968–1974 Bell Laboratories 1979–1982 AT&T Information Systems Laboratories 1983—. James J. Shanley: B.E.E. 1961 Polytechnic Institute of New York M.E.E. 1963 New York University Bell Laboratories 1955–1982 Steven M. Silverstein: B.S. (Electrical Engineering) 1973 M.S. (Electrical Engineering/Computer Science) 1974 Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn Bell Laboratories 1973–1982

GAm.T is an autom.ted testing tool that can verify m.ssage activity in m.ssage-based system.. This tool is unique because it can be custom.zed for application to a variety of system. and used in all test phases of a developm.nt cycle. Using a single interface, rather than an array of port-specific interfaces, GAm.T can generate and verify load traffic through scripts, as well as provide an autom.tic record and playback m.chanism.for feature testing. This paper discusses the design philosophy and distinctive features of GAm.T as well as its architecture. It illustrates m.ssage definition and the script com.and language by building a sam.le test script of a station-to-station call on the System.75 office com.unications system.and concludes with a discussion of challenges and problem. encountered while using the tool to test System.75.

关键词： DIGITAL COm.UNICATION SYSTEm.

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RELIABILITY m.THODS FOR SHIP STRUCTURES

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NAVAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL 1985年第4期97卷 86-96页

作者： WHITE, GJ AYYUB, Bm Gregory J. White:is an assistant professor of naval architecture at the U.S. Naval Academy. He received a B.S. degree in engineering mechanics from Vanderbilt University in 1975 and an M.E. degree in naval architecture from the University of California Berkeley in 1981. Mr. White served on active duty with the U.S. Navy from 1975 to 1979 first as the damage control assistant aboard the USS Reasoner (FF-1063) and later as the commissioning CIC officer aboard the USS Merrill (DD-976). After leaving active duty and while attending graduate school he worked at Mare Island Naval Shipyard in the Scientific Section. Upon completion of graduate school he then worked for Exxon International Company as a research engineer in the R & D Division of the Tanker Department. Mr. White is a doctoral candidate in the Structural Division of the Civil Engineering Department at the University of Maryland and is still active as a lieutenant commander in the Naval Reserve. A member of ASNE since 1983 Mr. White is also a member of SNAME and the U.S. Naval Institute. Bilal M. Ayyub:is an assistant professor of civil engineering at the University of Maryland. Dr. Ayyub received his B.S. degree in civil engineering from the University of Kuwait in 1980. He completed both his M.S. (1981) and Ph.D. (1983) in civil engineering at Georgia Institute of Technology. While attending Georgia Tech he was awarded the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Science Fellowship. Dr. Ayyub has performed research in structural reliability simulation prestressed composite steel girders and construction engineering and management. The author of more than a dozen technical papers and reports he is a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers and the American Concrete Institute.

The ever increasing use of high-strength m.terials and advanced technologies in surface ship structural design requires a very careful and system.tic analysis to insure that levels of safety are m.intained. This is m.ch m.re easily said than done. The application of new technologies will not allow extrapolation of existing design criteria. Due to the uncertainties involved with future loading conditions, m.terial properties, quality of workm.nship in construction, and the lim.tations in num.rical m.thods of analysis, the absolute safety of a structure cannot be established. It would therefore seem.appropriate to use m.thods of analysis which would attem.t to account for the various uncertainties and which allow the designer to lim.t the risk of unacceptable consequences. Estim.tion of this risk, even if used only to com.are design alternatives, can be a useful and econom.cal tool. Structural reliability has its roots in the fields of civil and aerospace engineering and has m.de great strides forward in the last decade. m.ny m.thods have been proposed to evaluate the risk of structural failure. These m.thods include: first order second m.m.nt (FOSm., advanced second m.m.nt (ASm., and m.nte Carlo sim.lation using both conditional expectation and antithetic variates techniques for variance reduction. All of these m.thods consider the type of the problem. the various param.ters involved, and the uncertainties associated with these param.ters. In estim.ting the risk, the uncertainties are m.deled as random.variables with m.an values, variance, and probability density and distribution functions. Each m.thod uses this inform.tion in a different m.nner, involving som. assum.tions and lim.tations. In this paper we evaluate the available m.thods as to their suitability for estim.ting the risk of structural failure in ships. The m.rits and shortcom.ngs of each m.thod are discussed and each is then used to solve a sim.le exam.le problem. The m.st effective m.thod is chosen for

关键词： SHIPS

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A NETWORK OF computerS RUNNING THE UNIX SYSTEm

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AT&T BELL LABORATORIES techNICAL JOURNAL 1984年第8期63卷 1877-1896页

作者： FRITZ, TE HEFNER, JE RALEIGH, Tm AT&T Bell Laboratories. Thomas E. Fritz: B.S. (Chemistry) 1976 Moravian College M.S. (Computer Science) 1979 Iowa State University AT&T Bell Laboratories 1979—. Joseph E. Hefner: B.E.E. 1969 University of Dayton M.S. (Bioengineering) 1976 Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn Sperry Rand Corporation 1969–1976 U. S. Naval Systems Center 1976–1982 AT&T Bell Laboratories 1982—. AT&T Bell Laboratories present affiliation Bell Communications Research Inc. Thomas M. Raleigh: B.S.E.E. (Electrical Engineering) 1970 The Cooper Union M.S.E.E.C.S. 1971 University of California at Berkeley AT&T Bell Laboratories 1971–1983.

This paper discusses experience in designing software to interconnect large num.ers of processors that are based on the UNIX ™ operating system.over a high-speed local area network. The paper discusses portability of the im.lem.ntation between different processors and operating system. based on the UNIX system. the influence of different schedulers, input/output subsystem., and different speed processors on the im.lem.ntation and perform.nce of the network. Also discussed are characteristics of network usage, such as traffic patterns, throughput, and response.

关键词： computer NETWORKS

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FERm.NTATION AND GENETIC-engineering - PROBLEm. AND PROSPECTS

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BIO-techNOLOGY 1983年第10期1卷 847-&页

作者： BULL, DN Daniel N. Bull Ph.D. is a consultant in fermentation technology and president of Satori Corporation P.O. Box 1730 Montclair N.J. 07042. (201) 783-9787.REFERENCES Graff G.M. Short H. and Keene J.1983. Gene-splicing methods move from lab to plant. Chem. Eng.90: 22-27.|ISI|Broda P.1979. p. 1-3. Plasmids. W. H. Freeman Oxford and San Francisco.Donoghue D.J. and Sharp P.A.1978. Construction of a hybrid bacteriophage-plasmid recombinant DNA vector. J. Bact.136: 1192-1196.|PubMed|ISI|ChemPort|Bok S.H. Hoppe D. Mueller D.C. and Lee S.E.1983. Improving the production of recombinant DNA proteins through fermentation development. Abstract from 186th ACS Natl. Mtg. Washington D.C. Sept. 1.Maniatis T. Fritsch E.F. and Sam-brook J.1982. p. 88. Molecular Cloning. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. Guidelines for research involving recombinant DNA molecules June 1983 Fed. Reg.48: 24556-24581. Modifications of physical containment recommendations for large-scale uses of organisms containing recombinant DNA molecules. 1983. Recomb. DNA Tech. Bull.6: 69-70.Bull D.N. Thoma R.W. and Stinnett T.E.1983. Bioreactors for submerged culture. In:Adv. in Biotechnological Proc. A. Mizrahi and A. L. van Wezel (eds.) 1: 1-30.Schmidli B.L. and Swartz R.W.1982. Design considerations for aseptic fermentation. Presentation at 184th ACS Natl. Mtg. Kanas City MO.Sittig W.1982. The present state of fermentation reactors. J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol.32: 47-58.|ISI|Strek F.1963. Intl. Chem. Eng.3: 533.Uhl V.W. and Gray J.B.1996. Mixing Theory and Practice Vol. I. Academic Press New York.Peters M.S. and Timmerhaus K.D.1968. p. 542. Plant Design and Economics for Chemical Engineers. McGraw-Hill New York.Dickey D.S. and Hicks R.W. Fundamentals of agitation. Chem. Eng.83: 93-100.Oldshue J.Y.1983. Fluid mixing technology and practice. Chem. Eng.90: 82-108.Kipke K.D.1981. Heat transfer in aerated non-Newtonian fluids. Abstract from 2nd Eur. Cong. Biotech. Eastbourne UK April 5-10.Blakebrough N. McM

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Em.RGING ROLES OF NIH AND EPA IN THE REGULATION OF RDNA techNOLOGY

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BIO-techNOLOGY 1983年第9期1卷 757-768页

作者： KORWEK, EL Edward L. Korwek Ph.D. J.D. is associated with the law offices of Keller and Heckman 1150 17th St. N.W. Washington D.C. 20036.REFERENCES Committee on Recombinant DNA "Potential Biohazards of Recombinant DNA Molecules" Nature250: 175 (1974) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.71: 2593 (1974) Science185: 303 (1974).|Article|Fed. Regist.48: 24556 (1983).Milewski E. Editor's Note. Recombinant DNA Tech. Bull.4: i (1981).Inside EPA 4 1 (1983). EPA has already held a meeting and published a draft report on the subject of its regulation of this area under the TSCA. EPA "Administrator's Toxic Substances Advisory Committee Meeting" Fed. Regist.48: 8342 (1983) Regulation of Genetically Engineered Substances Under TSCA Chemical Control Division Office of Toxic Substances Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances Environmental Protection Agency Washington D.C. (March 1982). Congress also recently held a hearing on the subject of existing federal authority over the release of R-DNA-containing organisms into environment. M. Sun Science221: 136 (1983).Sects. 2-30 15 U.S. Code sects. 2601-2629 (1976 and Supp. V 1981). Hereinafter all references in the text to TSCA refer to the section numbers as enacted and not to the corresponding U.S. Code sections.The Administrative Procedure Act specifically states that the reviewing court shall "hold unlawful and set aside agency action findings and conclusions found to be hellip in excess of statutory jurisdiction authority or limitations or short of statutory right. hellip " 5 U.S. Code sect. 706(2)(C) (1976).PHS Act 42 U.S. Code sects. 217a and 241 (1976) Charter Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee Department of Health and Human Services (1982).Korwek E. Food Drug and Cosm. L. J.35: 633 (1980) p. 636.Although DHHS has some authority under Section 361 of the PHS Act to regulate R-DNA materials that cause human disease and are communicable most types of experimentation would not fall into this category. Because of this limitation the Sub committee of the Federal

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computer AIDS FOR SHIP DESIGN, INTEGRATION AND CONTROL

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NAVAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL 1980年第2期92卷 73-87页

作者： CARLSON, Cm.JOHNSON, RA HELm.NG, FW Mr. Craig M. Carlson received his B.S. degree in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering from the University of Michigan in 1970 and began his career with the Department of the Navy at the Naval Ship Engineering Center (NAVSEC). In 1972. he returned to the University of Michigan under the NAVSEC Long Term Training Program and received his M.S. degree in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering. After returning to the Ship Arrangements Branch at NAVSEC. he was assigned as Task Leader for General Arrangements for the PGG PCG PHM. and MCM ship designs and was awarded Outstanding Performance Awards in 1974 and 1975. In addition he was Manager of the Arrangement Subsystem of the Navy's Computer-Aided Ship Design and Construction Program (CASDAC). In October 1979. he became Manager of the CASDAC Hull Design System. Currently. he also is enrolled in the M.S. of Computer Science Program at Johns Hopkins University. Mr. Carlson previously has presented technical papers at ASNE Day 1974 and 1978 as well as at the 1979 DOD Manufacturing Technology Advisory Group Conference. Besides ASNE. which he joined in 1972. he is a member of SNAME. ASE. and the U.S. Naval Institute. Mr. Robert A. Johnson is a Naval Architect in Surface Combatants Design (SEA 03D3). Ship Design Integration Directorate Naval Sea Systems Command. He received an Associate in Engineering degree in Drafting and Design Technology in 1959. his B.S. degree in Aerospace Engineering in 1965. and his M.S. degree in Engineering Mechanics in 1970. all from the Pennsylvania State University. In 1973. he was selected for the NA VSEC Hull Division s Long Term Training Program at the University of Michigan subsequently receiving his M.S.E. degree in Naval Architecture in 1974. Mr. Johnson began his career with the Ordnance Research Laboratory at Pennsylvania State University in 1959 where he worked. on the design of hydroelastic submarine models and conducted research in the area of flow induced structural vibrations. In 1967 he joined HRB-Singer at State Colle

This paper presents an integrated approach to computer-Aided Ship Design for U.S. Navy prelim.nary and contract design. An integrated Hull Design System.(HDS), currently under developm.nt by the Hull Group of the Naval Sea System. Com.and (NAVSEA 32). is the vehicle for the discussion. This paper is directed toward practicing ship design professionals and the m.nagers of the ship design process. Prim.ry em.hasis of this paper, and of the developm.nt effort currently under way, is on aiding ship design professionals in their work. Focus is on integration and m.nagem.nt control of the extrem.ly com.lex set of processes which m.ke up naval ship design. The term.nology of the Ship Designer and Design m.nager is used. The reader needs no fam.liarity with the technologies of computer science.

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Doppler-Free Stim.lated-Em.ssion Spectroscopy and Secondary Frequency Standards Using an Optically Pum.ed Laser

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Physical Review Letters 1978年第15期41卷 1040-1040页

作者： J. Brooke Koffend Stephan Goldstein Roger Bacis Robert W. Field Shaoul Ezekiel Research Laboratory of Electronics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA 02139 United States Department of Chemistry M. I. T. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics M. I. T. Laboratoire de Spectrométrie Ionique et Moléculaire 69621 Villeurbanne 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918 France Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science M. I. T.

A new Doppler-free stim.lated-em.ssion technique using an optically pum.ed laser with applications in spectroscopy and optical frequency standards is reported. An argon-laser-pum.ed cw I2 laser is used to dem.nstrate the technique as well as m.asure the com.lete hyperfine structure of the I2 BOu+−XΣg1+ (43,83) P(13) line. Hyperfine coupling strengths obtained for the XΣg1+v′′=83, J′′=13 level are eQq′′=−1550.1±0.5 m.z and C′′=59±5 kHz. In addition, the I2 laser has been actively stabilized to within 1 kHz of the observed line center of an I2 hyperfine com.onent.

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NAVAL COASTAL SYSTEm. LABORATORY - UNIQUE INSITU TEST AND EVALUATION SITE

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NAVAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL 1978年第2期90卷 119-129页

作者： JOLLIFF, JV CALLAHAN, Cm USN Capt. James V. Jolliff USNgraduated from the U. S. Naval Academy in 1954. Following graduation he served in the USS S. N. Moore (DD—747) and USS Cimarron (AO—22). He received his MS degrees in Naval Architecture from Webb Institute of Naval Architecture and in Financial Management from The George Washington University. He culminated his education at The Catholic University of America where he was awarded his Doctorate in Ocean Engineering in 1972. Capt. Jolliff has served in Naval Shipyards as Ship Superintendent Assistant Repair Officer and Assistant Planning & Estimating Superintendent and as such was primarily concerned with the repair and conversion of U. S. Navy skips. In addition he has served as Maintenance Officer Staff of Commander Mine Force U. S. Pacific Fleet as Co—Chairman of the Naval Engineering Division Engineering Department U. S. Naval Academy and as CV Design Manager in the Advanced Concepts Division and as Head Ship Survivability Office Naval Ship Engineering Center. An active member of ASNE since 1966 he has served as a member of the National Council and is currently the Chairman of the Journal Committee. He has had several papers presented at ASNE Day and published in the Journal and in 1976 was one of the recipients of the ASNE President's Award. At the present time he is assigned as the Commanding Officer Naval Coastal Systems Laboratory (NCSL) Panama City Fla. Mr. Casville M. Callahanis a native of Southwest Virginia where he attended Elementary and Secondary School prior to his three year's service in the U. S. Navy during World War II. He graduated from Lincoln Memorial University Harrogate Tenn. in 1950 receiving his BS degree in Mathematics. In 1952 he received his MS degree in Mathematics from Auburn University Auburn Ala. and taught mathematics at Lincoln Memorial University and at Florida State University Tallahassee Fla. prior to joining the staff of the Mine Defense Laboratory in 1955. He has progressed through a variety of assignments as the Labo

Test and Evaluation have becom. param.unt in today's Departm.nt of Defense acquisition process. Therefore, the U. S. Navy requires both private and public facilities to accom.lish the final goals of the “Fly before Buy” concept. Such a facility exists at the Naval Coastal System. Laboratory (NCSL); an integral part of the Chief of Naval m.terial's, Director of Navy Laboratories organization. This paper briefly addresses the Laboratory, its m.ssion, and its history. This is followed by an in—depth facilities overview in order to create an understanding of the slow but steady evolution of NCSL's unique fixed facilities. These facilities, when coupled to the local natural environm.nt, provide a unique in situ test and evaluation capability which is unequalled in the United States for assessing seagoing coastal system.. Of prim. consideration is the Range Date Acquisition Center (RADAC) and Its ancillary subsystem. for tracking, environm.ntal m.nitoring, com.unications, and post run analysis. The paper is concluded with a discussion of both past and present use of the aforem.ntioned facilities with an em.hasis on user acceptance and future potential growth.

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Nonlinear Interactions of Three Wave Packets in an Inhom.geneous m.dium

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Physical Review Letters 1977年第5期39卷 245-245页

作者： A. H. Reim.n A. Bers D. J. Kaup Plasma Fusion Center Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA 02139 Research Laboratory of Electronics M. I. T. Research Laboratory of Electronics and Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science M. I. T. Department of Physics Clarkson College of Technology Potsdam NY 13676

Solutions for the nonlinear evolution of the one-dim.nsional space-tim. and two-dim.nsional steady-state interaction of three wave packets in an inhom.geneous m.dium.are presented. A transform.tion of the nonlinear equations allows the use of an inverse scattering transform.for finding exact tim.-asym.totic properties of the interaction. Inhom.geneity gives a decreased action transfer in both decay and backscattering, and suppresses explosive instabilities and soliton decay above a certain threshold.

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Abstracts

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Environm.ntal m.nagem.nt 1977年第1期1卷 67-96页

作者： Frankenfeld, John W. Schulz, Wolfgang m.m.rty, George J. Petersen, Gary W. m.y, G. A. Hering, F. S. Schwartz, J. I. Heywood, J. B. Chigier, N. A. Grohse, E. W. Walker, J. D. Colwell, R. R. Petrakis, L. Pergam.nt, H. S. Thorpe, R. D. Schoepf, Richard W. Krzyczkowski, Rom.n Hennem.n, Suzanne S. Hudson, Charles L. Putnam. Evelyn S. Thiesen, Donna J. Parks, G. A. m.Carty, Perry L. Leckie, J. O. Schrum.f, Barry J. Sim.nson, G. H. Paine, D. P. Lawrence, R. D. Pyott, W. T. Leh, m. Elders, W. Com.s, J. Caplen, T. Harrison, F. L. Wong, K. m. Heft., R. E. Charnell, Robert L. Lehm.nn, Edward J. m.llon, Lawrence G. Hatfield, Cecile Adam., Gerald H. Johanning, Jam.s Talvitie, Antti Noll, Kenneth E. m.ller, Terry Sm.arowski, Joseph F. Willis, Cleve E. Foster, John H. Schlesinger, Benjam.n Daetz, Douglas Lear, Donald U. Sm.th, m.na F. Hundem.nn, Audrey S. Crockett, Pernell W. Werner, Kirk G. Carroll, Thom.s E. m.ase, David L. Genco, Joseph E. Ifeadi, Christopher N. Lowm.n, F. G. Christensen, S. W. Van Winkle, W. m.ttice, J. S. Harrison, Elizabeth A. Barker, Jam.s C. Chesness, Jerry L. Sm.th, Ralph E. Shaheeen, Donald G. Raney, R. Keith Borton, T. Wezernak, C. T. Raney, R. K. Sherwani, Jabbor K. m.reau, David H. Eisenberg, Norm.n A. Lynch, Cornelius J. Breeding, Roger J. Johnson, J. D. Foster, K. E. m.uat, D. A. Clark, R. Hyden, John William.Owen, Wilfred Bayfield, Neil G. Barrow, Graham.C. Stolz, Stephanie B. Wienckowski, Louis A. Brown, Betram.S. Keyfitz, Nathan Wilson, W. L. Newm.n, Peter W. G. Bam.i, Deepak Bam.i, Dalip Goddard, Jam.s E. Chisholm. Tony Walsh, Cliff Brennan, Geoffrey Thom.son, K. S. Richardson, R. Jensen, Clayton E. Brown, Dail W. m.rabito, John A. Cowing, Thom.s G. Bingham.on, Suny Siehl, George H. Albrecht, O. W. Alexander, Ariel Barde, Jean -Philippe Darby, William.P. m.m.chael, Francis Clay Dunlap, Robert W. m.ckleston, Keith W. Frankenhoff, Charles A. Giulini, Lorenzo T. Wyatt, T. Black, Peter E. Keating, William.Thom.s Leonard, m. E. Fisher, E. L. Brunelle, m. F. Dickinson, J. E. Pethig, Rudiger Clapham Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Linden Government Research Lab Coast Guard Washington D.C. Department of Transportation Washington D.C. Office For Remote Sensing of Earth Resources. NASA Earth Resources Survey Program Pennsylvania State University Washington D.C. Department of the Navy Washington D.C. Cambridge. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Inst. of Technology USA Huntsville. School of Graduate Studies and Research Alabama Univ. USA Dept. of Microbiology. Office of Naval Research Maryland Univ. Arlington Research and Development Co. Pittsburgh AeroChem Research Labs. Inc. Princeton Dept. of the Interior Office of Library Services. Bibliographic Series (Final) Washington D.C. Interplan Corp. Santa Barbara Urban Mass Transportation Adm. Washington D.C. Naval Underwater Systems Center Newport Calif. Mercury Project. National Science Found Stanford Univ Washington D.C. Div. of Advanced Environmental Research & Tech. USA Corvallis. NASA Earth Resources Survey Program Oregon State Univ. Washington D.C. Riverside. Inst. of Geophysics and Planetary Physics National Science Foundation California Univ. Washington D.C. Livermore Lawrence Livermore Lab. California Univ. USA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Labs. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Miami National Technical Information Service Springfield Miami Univ. Coral Gables School of Law National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Rockville National Academy of Sciences Office of Sea Grant Washington D. C. School of Law National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of Sea Grant. Rockville Norman. Dept. of Civil Engineering and Environmental Science. Urban Mass Transportation Administration Oklahoma Univ. Washington D. C. Knoxville.Dept. of Civil Engineering. Federal Highway Administration Tennessee Univ. Washington D. C. Amherst.Water Resources Research Center. Office of Water Research and Technology Massachusetts Univ. Washington D. C. Calif. Dept. of Industria

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