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123rd ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition

作者： Ogilvie, Andrea m. Knight, David B. Borrego, maura J. Fuentes, Arturo A. Nava, Patricia A. Taylor, Valarie E. Virginia Tech. Department of Engineering Education United States University of Texas Department of Mechanical Engineering and Curriculum and Instruction Austin United States University of Texas Department of Mechanical Engineering Rio Grande Valley United States United States Texas A and M University Department of Computer Science and Engineering United States

In 2015 President Obama introduced America's College Promise, a new $80 billion proposal to make two years of community college free for individuals willing to earn the benefit. To maximize results from such a substantial investment, it is important to address and resolve existing challenges related to degree completion and upward transfer for community college students, especially within engineering. In this paper, we provide an overview of preliminary data from our current National science Foundation study focused on transfer students in Texas that is aiming to better understand the transfer process in engineering so that the transfer student pathway to an engineering bachelor's degree may become better enhanced. Following a mixed methods research approach and using a conceptual framework of transfer student capital to organize the study, we use qualitative data from semi-structured focus groups with students, administrators, faculty, and staff to extend quantitative findings from an engineering transfer student survey that was administered to more than 7,800 engineering transfers students at four 4-year institutions in Texas. This study uniquely combines engineering transfer student survey responses with education outcome data (i.e., student records) to increase understanding of the complete transfer pathway experience. The sample is unique because it is comprised of a disproportionately large percentage of Hispanic students, which is the fastest growing demographic in the country and a subpopulation that engineering is seeking to attract and support. We envision that our research findings on what helps and hinders the transfer process can be used to 1) make improvements and revisions to existing policy, and 2) serve as a guide for states and institutions seeking to adopt new policies that promote upward transfer in engineering. © American Society for engineering Education, 2016.

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Search for medium effects using jets from bottom quarks in PbPb collisions at s_NN=5.02TeV

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Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 2023年 844卷

作者： Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, m. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, m. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. mikulec, I. Paulitsch, P. Pitters, F.m. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Sonawane, m. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, m.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Rejeb Sfar, H. Van mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. De moor, A. Delcourt, m. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. moortgat, S. morton, A. müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Hohov, D. Jaramillo, J. Lee, K. mahdavikhorrami, m. makarenko, I. malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, m. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. mestdach, G. Niedziela, m. Rendón, C. Roskas, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Tytgat, m. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. David, P. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. mondal, K. Taliercio, A. Tran, T.T. Vischia, P. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, m. Barroso Ferreira Filho, m. Brandao malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.m. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Dos Santos Sousa, V. Fonseca De Souza, S. martins, J. mora Herrera, C. mota Amarilo, K. mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.m. Sznajder, A. Thiel, m. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, F. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.m. mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. misheva, m. Rodozov, m. Shopova, m. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Thakur, S. Cheng, T. Javaid, T. mittal, m. Yuan, L. Ahmad, m. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Lezki, S. Yi, K. Chen, G.m. Chen, H.S. Chen, m. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Kou, H. Liao, H. Liu, Z.-A. milose Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland Helsinki Institute of

The first study of the shapes of jets arising from bottom (b) quarks in heavy ion collisions is presented. Jet shapes are studied using charged hadron constituents as a function of their radial distance from the jet axis. Lead-lead (PbPb) collision data at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of s_NN=5.02TeV were recorded by the CmS detector at the LHC, with an integrated luminosity of 1.69nb⁻¹. Compared to proton-proton collisions, a redistribution of the energy in b jets to larger distances from the jet axis is observed in PbPb collisions. This medium-induced redistribution is found to be substantially larger for b jets than for inclusive jets. © 2023 The Author(s)

关键词： b jets Beauty quark CmS Heavy ion Jet quenching QGP

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First measurement of the forward rapidity gap distribution in pPb collisions at sNN=8.16 TeV

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Physical Review D 2023年第9期108卷 092004-092004页

作者： A. Tumasyan W. Adam F. Ambrogi T. Bergauer m. Dragicevic J. Erö A. Escalante Del Valle R. Frühwirth m. Jeitler N. Krammer L. Lechner D. Liko T. madlener I. mikulec F. m. Pitters N. Rad J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck m. Spanring S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz m. Zarucki m. R. Darwish E. A. De Wolf D. Di Croce T. Janssen T. Kello A. Lelek m. Pieters H. Rejeb Sfar H. Van Haevermaet P. Van mechelen S. Van Putte N. Van Remortel F. Blekman E. S. Bols S. S. Chhibra J. D’Hondt J. De Clercq D. Lontkovskyi S. Lowette I. marchesini S. moortgat A. morton Q. Python S. Tavernier W. Van Doninck P. Van mulders D. Beghin B. Bilin B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker B. Dorney L. Favart A. Grebenyuk A. K. Kalsi I. makarenko L. moureaux L. Pétré A. Popov N. Postiau E. Starling L. Thomas C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer D. Vannerom L. Wezenbeek T. Cornelis D. Dobur m. Gruchala I. Khvastunov m. Niedziela C. Roskas K. Skovpen m. Tytgat W. Verbeke B. Vermassen m. Vit G. Bruno F. Bury C. Caputo P. David C. Delaere m. Delcourt I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco V. Lemaitre K. mondal J. Prisciandaro A. Taliercio m. Teklishyn P. Vischia S. Wuyckens J. Zobec G. A. Alves C. Hensel A. moraes W. L. Aldá Júnior E. Belchior Batista Das Chagas H. Brandao malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. Coelho E. m. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza J. martins D. matos Figueiredo m. medina Jaime m. melo De Almeida C. mora Herrera L. mundim H. Nogima P. Rebello Teles L. J. Sanchez Rosas A. Santoro S. m. Silva Do Amaral A. Sznajder m. Thiel E. J. Tonelli manganote F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. m. Gregores D. S. Lemos P. G. mercadante S. F. Novaes Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev I. Atanassov R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev m. misheva m. Rodozov m. Shopova G. Sultanov m. Bonchev A. Dimitrov T. Ivanov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov W. Fang Q. Guo H. Wang L. Yuan m. Ahmad Z. Hu Y. Wang E. Chapon G. m. Chen H. S. Chen m. Chen A. Kapoor D. Leggat H. Liao Z.-A. Liu R Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Beihang University Beijing China Rutgers The State University of New Jersey Piscataway New Jersey USA Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia USA Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China The University of Kansas Lawrence Kansas USA Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum E

For the first time at LHC energies, the forward rapidity gap spectra from proton-lead collisions for both proton and lead dissociation processes are presented. The analysis is performed over 10.4 units of pseudorapidity at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of sNN=8.16 TeV, almost 300 times higher than in previous measurements of diffractive production in proton-nucleus collisions. For lead dissociation processes, which correspond to the pomeron-lead event topology, the epos-lhc generator predictions are a factor of 2 below the data, but the model gives a reasonable description of the rapidity gap spectrum shape. For the pomeron-proton topology, the epos-lhc, qgsjet ii, and hijing predictions are all at least a factor of 5 lower than the data. The latter effect might be explained by a significant contribution of ultraperipheral photoproduction events mimicking the signature of diffractive processes. These data may be of significant help in understanding the high energy limit of quantum chromodynamics and for modeling cosmic ray air showers.

关键词： Particle correlations & fluctuations Relativistic heavy-ion collisions Hadron colliders

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Constraints on anomalous Higgs boson couplings to vector bosons and fermions from the production of Higgs bosons using the ττ final state

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Physical Review D 2023年第3期108卷 032013-032013页

作者： A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis m. Dragicevic A. Escalante Del Valle R. Frühwirth m. Jeitler N. Krammer L. Lechner D. Liko I. mikulec P. Paulitsch F. m. Pitters J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz m. R. Darwish E. A. De Wolf T. Janssen T. Kello A. Lelek H. Rejeb Sfar P. Van mechelen S. Van Putte N. Van Remortel E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt A. De moor m. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette S. moortgat A. morton D. müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier W. Van Doninck D. Vannerom D. Beghin B. Bilin B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart A. K. Kalsi K. Lee m. mahdavikhorrami I. makarenko L. moureaux S. Paredes L. Pétré A. Popov N. Postiau E. Starling L. Thomas m. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer T. Cornelis D. Dobur J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. mestdach m. Niedziela C. Rendón C. Roskas A. Samalan K. Skovpen m. Tytgat N. Van Den Bossche B. Vermassen L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke A. Bethani G. Bruno F. Bury C. Caputo P. David C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre K. mondal J. Prisciandaro A. Taliercio m. Teklishyn T. T. Tran P. Vischia S. Wertz G. A. Alves C. Hensel A. moraes P. Rebello Teles W. L. Aldá Júnior m. Alves Gallo Pereira m. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. m. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao V. Dos Santos Sousa S. Fonseca De Souza C. mora Herrera K. mota Amarilo L. mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro S. m. Silva Do Amaral A. Sznajder m. Thiel F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. m. Gregores D. S. Lemos P. G. mercadante S. F. Novaes Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev m. misheva m. Rodozov m. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov T. Ivanov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov T. Cheng T. Javaid m. mittal L. Yuan m. Ahmad G. Bauer C. Dozen Z. Hu J. martins Y. Wang K. Yi E. Chapon G. m. Chen H. S. Chen m. Chen F. Iemmi A. Kapoor D. Leggat H. Liao Z.-A. Liu V. milosevic Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Rice University Houston Texas USA Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics Universi

A study of anomalous couplings of the Higgs boson to vector bosons and fermions is presented. The data were recorded by the CmS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of pp collisions at the LHC of 13 TeV and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1. The study uses Higgs boson candidates produced mainly in gluon fusion or electroweak vector boson fusion at the LHC that subsequently decay to a pair of τ leptons. matrix-element and machine-learning techniques were employed in a search for anomalous interactions. The results are combined with those from the four-lepton and two-photon decay channels to yield the most stringent constraints on anomalous Higgs boson couplings to date. The pure CP-odd scenario of the Higgs boson coupling to gluons is excluded at 2.4 standard deviations. The results are consistent with the standard model predictions.

关键词： W & Z bosons Higgs bosons Tau leptons Hadron colliders

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Search for new heavy resonances decaying to WW, WZ, ZZ, WH, or ZH boson pairs in the all-jets final state in proton-proton collisions at s=13TeV

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Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 2023年 844卷

作者： Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, m. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, m. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. mikulec, I. Paulitsch, P. Pitters, F.m. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, m.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Rejeb Sfar, H. Van mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. De moor, A. Delcourt, m. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. moortgat, S. morton, A. müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Hohov, D. Jaramillo, J. Lee, K. mahdavikhorrami, m. makarenko, I. malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Starling, E. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, m. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. mestdach, G. Niedziela, m. Rendón, C. Roskas, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Tytgat, m. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. David, P. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. mondal, K. Prisciandaro, J. Taliercio, A. Tran, T.T. Vischia, P. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, m. Barroso Ferreira Filho, m. Brandao malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.m. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Dos Santos Sousa, V. Fonseca De Souza, S. martins, J. mora Herrera, C. mota Amarilo, K. mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.m. Sznajder, A. Thiel, m. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, F. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.m. mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. misheva, m. Rodozov, m. Shopova, m. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Cheng, T. Javaid, T. mittal, m. Yuan, L. Ahmad, m. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Lezki, S. Yi, K. Chen, G.m. Chen, H.S. Chen, m. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Liao, H. Liu, Z.-A. milosevi Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics Ion-beam Application (MOE) Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland Helsinki Institute of Physics Helsinki Finland Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology Lappeenranta

A search for new heavy resonances decaying to WW, WZ, ZZ, WH, or ZH boson pairs in the all-jets final state is presented. The analysis is based on proton-proton collision data recorded by the CmS detector in 2016–2018 at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at the CERN LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb⁻¹. The search is sensitive to resonances with masses between 1.3 and 6TeV, decaying to bosons that are highly Lorentz-boosted such that each of the bosons forms a single large-radius jet. machine learning techniques are employed to identify such jets. No significant excess over the estimated standard model background is observed. A maximum local significance of 3.6 standard deviations, corresponding to a global significance of 2.3 standard deviations, is observed at masses of 2.1 and 2.9 TeV. In a heavy vector triplet model, spin-1 Z^′ and W^′ resonances with masses below 4.8TeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level (CL). These limits are the most stringent to date. In a bulk graviton model, spin-2 gravitons and spin-0 radions with masses below 1.4 and 2.7TeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% CL. Production of heavy resonances through vector boson fusion is constrained with upper cross section limits at 95% CL as low as 0.1 fb. © 2023 The Author(s)

关键词： CmS Diboson resonances Substructure

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Search for the Higgs boson decay to a pair of electrons in proton-proton collisions at s=13TeV

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Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 2023年 846卷

作者： Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, m. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, m. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. mikulec, I. Paulitsch, P. Pitters, F.m. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, m.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Rejeb Sfar, H. Van mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. De moor, A. Delcourt, m. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. moortgat, S. morton, A. müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Hohov, D. Jaramillo, J. Lee, K. mahdavikhorrami, m. makarenko, I. malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Starling, E. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, m. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. mestdach, G. Niedziela, m. Rendón, C. Roskas, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Tytgat, m. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. David, P. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. mondal, K. Prisciandaro, J. Taliercio, A. Tran, T.T. Vischia, P. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, m. Barroso Ferreira Filho, m. Brandao malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.m. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Dos Santos Sousa, V. Fonseca De Souza, S. martins, J. mora Herrera, C. mota Amarilo, K. mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.m. Sznajder, A. Thiel, m. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, F. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.m. mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. misheva, m. Rodozov, m. Shopova, m. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Cheng, T. Javaid, T. mittal, m. Yuan, L. Ahmad, m. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Lezki, S. Yi, K. Chen, G.m. Chen, H.S. Chen, m. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Liao, H. Liu, Z.-A. milosevi Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics Ion-beam Application (MOE) Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland Helsinki Institute of Physics Helsinki Finland Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology Lappeenranta

A search is presented for the Higgs boson decay to a pair of electrons ([Formula presented]) in proton-proton collisions at s=13TeV. The data set was collected with the CmS experiment at the LHC between 2016 and 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138fb⁻¹. The analysis uses event categories targeting Higgs boson production via gluon fusion and vector boson fusion. The observed upper limit on the Higgs boson branching fraction to an electron pair is 3.0×10⁻⁴ (3.0×10⁻⁴ expected) at the 95% confidence level, which is the most stringent limit on this branching fraction to date. © 2023 The Author(s)

关键词： BSm CmS Electrons Higgs

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Search for pair-produced vector-like leptons in final states with third-generation leptons and at least three b quark jets in proton-proton collisions at s=13TeV

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Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 2023年 846卷

作者： Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, m. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, m. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. mikulec, I. Paulitsch, P. Pitters, F.m. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, m.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Rejeb Sfar, H. Van mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. De moor, A. Delcourt, m. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. moortgat, S. morton, A. müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Hohov, D. Jaramillo, J. Lee, K. mahdavikhorrami, m. makarenko, I. malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Starling, E. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, m. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. mestdach, G. Niedziela, m. Rendón, C. Roskas, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Tytgat, m. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. David, P. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. mondal, K. Prisciandaro, J. Taliercio, A. Tran, T.T. Vischia, P. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, m. Barroso Ferreira Filho, m. Brandao malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.m. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Dos Santos Sousa, V. Fonseca De Souza, S. martins, J. mora Herrera, C. mota Amarilo, K. mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.m. Sznajder, A. Thiel, m. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, F. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.m. mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. misheva, m. Rodozov, m. Shopova, m. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Thakur, S. Cheng, T. Javaid, T. mittal, m. Yuan, L. Ahmad, m. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Lezki, S. Yi, K. Chen, G.m. Chen, H.S. Chen, m. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Liao, H. Liu, Z.- Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics Ion-beam Application (MOE) Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland Helsinki Institute of Ph

The first search is presented for vector-like leptons (VLLs) in the context of the “4321 model”, an ultraviolet-complete model with the potential to explain existing B physics measurements that are in tension with standard model predictions. The analyzed data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 96.5fb⁻¹, were recorded in 2017 and 2018 with the CmS detector at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at s=13TeV. Final states with ≥3 b -tagged jets and two third-generation leptons (ττ, τν_τ, or ν_τν_τ) are considered. Upper limits are derived on the VLL production cross section in the VLL mass range 500–1050 GeV. The maximum likelihood fit prefers the presence of signal at the level of 2.8 standard deviations, for a representative VLL mass point of 600 GeV. As a consequence, the observed upper limits are approximately double the expected limits. © 2023 The Author(s)

关键词： CmS Vector-like leptons VLL

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Search for new physics using effective field theory in 13 TeV pp collision events that contain a top quark pair and a boosted Z or Higgs boson

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Physical Review D 2023年第3期108卷 032008-032008页

作者： A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis m. Dragicevic A. Escalante Del Valle P. S. Hussain m. Jeitler N. Krammer L. Lechner D. Liko I. mikulec P. Paulitsch F. m. Pitters J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz m. R. Darwish T. Janssen T. Kello H. Rejeb Sfar P. Van mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt A. De moor m. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette S. moortgat A. morton D. müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier W. Van Doninck D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart D. Hohov J. Jaramillo K. Lee m. mahdavikhorrami I. makarenko A. malara S. Paredes L. Pétré N. Postiau E. Starling L. Thomas m. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer D. Dobur J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. mestdach m. Niedziela C. Rendón C. Roskas A. Samalan K. Skovpen m. Tytgat N. Van Den Bossche B. Vermassen L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke G. Bruno F. Bury C. Caputo P. David C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre K. mondal J. Prisciandaro A. Taliercio T. T. Tran P. Vischia S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel A. moraes P. Rebello Teles W. L. Aldá Júnior m. Alves Gallo Pereira m. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. m. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao V. Dos Santos Sousa S. Fonseca De Souza J. martins C. mora Herrera K. mota Amarilo L. mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro S. m. Silva Do Amaral A. Sznajder m. Thiel F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. m. Gregores P. G. mercadante S. F. Novaes Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev m. misheva m. Rodozov m. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov T. Ivanov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Thakur T. Cheng T. Javaid m. mittal L. Yuan m. Ahmad G. Bauer Z. Hu S. Lezki K. Yi G. m. Chen H. S. Chen m. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Kou H. Liao Z.-A. Liu V. milosevic F. monti R. Sharma J. Tao J. Thomas-Wilsker J. Wang H. Zhang J. Zhao A. Agapitos Y. An Y. Ban C. C Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Rice University Houston Texas USA Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute

A data sample containing top quark pairs (tt¯) produced in association with a Lorentz-boosted Z or Higgs boson is used to search for signs of new physics using effective field theory. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions produced at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at the LHC and collected by the CmS experiment. Selected events contain a single lepton and hadronic jets, including two identified with the decay of bottom quarks, plus an additional large-radius jet with high transverse momentum identified as a Z or Higgs boson decaying to a bottom quark pair. machine learning techniques are employed to discriminate between tt¯Z or tt¯H events and events from background processes, which are dominated by tt¯+jets production. No indications of new physics are observed. The signal strengths of boosted tt¯Z and tt¯H production are measured, and upper limits are placed on the tt¯Z and tt¯H differential cross sections as functions of the Z or Higgs boson transverse momentum. The effects of new physics are probed using a framework in which the standard model is considered to be the low-energy effective field theory of a higher energy scale theory. Eight possible dimension-six operators are added to the standard model Lagrangian, and their corresponding coefficients are constrained via fits to the data.

关键词： Top quark W & Z bosons Hadron colliders

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Reconstruction of decays to merged photons using end-to-end deep learning with domain continuation in the CmS detector

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Physical Review D 2023年第5期108卷 052002-052002页

作者： A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis m. Dragicevic A. Escalante Del Valle R. Frühwirth m. Jeitler N. Krammer L. Lechner D. Liko I. mikulec P. Paulitsch F. m. Pitters J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz m. R. Darwish E. A. De Wolf T. Janssen T. Kello A. Lelek H. Rejeb Sfar P. Van mechelen S. Van Putte N. Van Remortel E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt A. De moor m. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette S. moortgat A. morton D. müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier W. Van Doninck D. Vannerom D. Beghin B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart K. Lee m. mahdavikhorrami I. makarenko S. Paredes L. Pétré A. Popov N. Postiau E. Starling L. Thomas m. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer D. Dobur J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. mestdach m. Niedziela C. Rendón C. Roskas A. Samalan K. Skovpen m. Tytgat N. Van Den Bossche B. Vermassen L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke A. Bethani G. Bruno F. Bury C. Caputo P. David C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre K. mondal J. Prisciandaro A. Taliercio T. T. Tran P. Vischia S. Wertz G. A. Alves C. Hensel A. moraes P. Rebello Teles W. L. Aldá Júnior m. Alves Gallo Pereira m. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. m. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao V. Dos Santos Sousa S. Fonseca De Souza J. martins C. mora Herrera K. mota Amarilo L. mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro S. m. Silva Do Amaral A. Sznajder m. Thiel F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. m. Gregores D. S. Lemos P. G. mercadante S. F. Novaes Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev m. misheva m. Rodozov m. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov T. Ivanov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov T. Cheng T. Javaid m. mittal L. Yuan m. Ahmad G. Bauer C. Dozen Z. Hu Y. Wang K. Yi E. Chapon G. m. Chen H. S. Chen m. Chen F. Iemmi A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu V. milosevic F. monti R. Sharma J. Tao J. Thomas-Wilsker J. Wang H. Zhang J. Zha Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Rice University Houston Texas USA Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics Universi

A novel technique based on machine learning is introduced to reconstruct the decays of highly Lorentz-boosted particles. Using an end-to-end deep learning strategy, the technique bypasses existing rule-based particle reconstruction methods typically used in high energy physics analyses. It uses minimally processed detector data as input and directly outputs particle properties of interest. The new technique is demonstrated for the reconstruction of the invariant mass of particles decaying in the CmS detector. The decay of a hypothetical scalar particle A into two photons, A→γγ, is chosen as a benchmark decay. Lorentz boosts γL=60–600 are considered, ranging from regimes where both photons are resolved to those where the photons are closely merged as one object. A training method using domain continuation is introduced, enabling the invariant mass reconstruction of unresolved photon pairs in a novel way. The new technique is validated using π0→γγ decays in LHC collision data.

关键词： Deep learning Electromagnetic calorimeters Hadron colliders

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Longitudinal Flow Decorrelations in Xe+Xe Collisions at sNN=5.44 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

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Physical Review Letters 2021年第12期126卷 122301-122301页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott D. C. Abbott A. Abed Abud K. Abeling D. K. Abhayasinghe S. H. Abidi O. S. AbouZeid N. L. Abraham H. Abramowicz H. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B. S. Acharya B. Achkar S. Adachi L. Adam C. Adam Bourdarios L. Adamczyk L. Adamek J. Adelman m. Adersberger A. Adiguzel S. Adorni T. Adye A. A. Affolder Y. Afik C. Agapopoulou m. N. Agaras A. Aggarwal C. Agheorghiesei J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra F. Ahmadov W. S. Ahmed X. Ai G. Aielli S. Akatsuka T. P. A. Åkesson E. Akilli A. V. Akimov K. Al Khoury G. L. Alberghi J. Albert m. J. Alconada Verzini S. Alderweireldt m. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa T. Alexopoulos A. Alfonsi F. Alfonsi m. Alhroob B. Ali m. Aliev G. Alimonti C. Allaire B. m. m. Allbrooke B. W. Allen P. P. Allport A. Aloisio F. Alonso C. Alpigiani A. A. Alshehri E. Alunno Camelia m. Alvarez Estevez m. G. Alviggi Y. Amaral Coutinho A. Ambler L. Ambroz C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos S. Amoroso C. S. Amrouche F. An C. Anastopoulos N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders J. K. Anders S. Y. Andrean A. Andreazza V. Andrei C. R. Anelli S. Angelidakis A. Angerami A. V. Anisenkov A. Annovi C. Antel m. T. Anthony E. Antipov m. Antonelli D. J. A. Antrim F. Anulli m. Aoki J. A. Aparisi Pozo m. A. Aparo L. Aperio Bella J. P. Araque V. Araujo Ferraz R. Araujo Pereira C. Arcangeletti A. T. H. Arce F. A. Arduh J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos J.-H. Arling A. J. Armbruster A. Armstrong O. Arnaez H. Arnold Z. P. Arrubarrena Tame G. Artoni S. Artz S. Asai T. Asawatavonvanich N. Asbah E. m. Asimakopoulou L. Asquith J. Assahsah K. Assamagan R. Astalos R. J. Atkin m. Atkinson N. B. Atlay H. Atmani K. Augsten G. Avolio m. K. Ayoub G. Azuelos H. Bachacou K. Bachas m. Backes F. Backman P. Bagnaia m. Bahmani H. Bahrasemani A. J. Bailey V. R. Bailey J. T. Baines C. Bakalis O. K. Baker P. J. Bakker D. Bakshi Gupta S. Balaji E. m. Baldin P. Balek F. Balli W. K. Balunas J. Balz E. Banas m. Bandieramonte A. Bandyopadhyay Sw. Banerjee L. Barak W. m. Barbe E. L. Barberio D. Barberis m. Barbero G. Barbour T. Barillari m-S. Barisits J. Barkel CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Department of Physics University of Massachusetts Amherst Massachusetts USA CERN Geneva Switzerland II. Physikalisches Institut Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Göttingen Germany Department of Physics Royal Holloway University of London Egham United Kingdom Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada Niels Bohr Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Sussex Brighton United Kingdom Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Department of Physics Technion Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel High Energy Physics Division Argonne National Laboratory Argonne Illinois USA INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Mainz Germany LAPP Université Grenoble Alpes Université Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS/IN2P3 Annecy France AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Department of Physics Northern Illinois University DeKalb Illinois USA Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Department of Physics Bogazici University Istanbul Turkey Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire Université de Genève Genève Switzerland Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics University of California Santa Cruz Santa Cruz California USA IJCLab Université Paris-Saclay CNRS/IN2P3 91405 Orsay France LPC Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 Clermont-Ferrand France Institute for Mathematics Astrophysics and Partic

The first measurement of longitudinal decorrelations of harmonic flow amplitudes vn for n=2–4 in Xe+Xe collisions at sNN=5.44 TeV is obtained using 3 μb−1 of data with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The decorrelation signal for v3 and v4 is found to be nearly independent of collision centrality and transverse momentum (pT) requirements on final-state particles, but for v2 a strong centrality and pT dependence is seen. When compared with the results from Pb+Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV, the longitudinal decorrelation signal in midcentral Xe+Xe collisions is found to be larger for v2, but smaller for v3. Current hydrodynamic models reproduce the ratios of the vn measured in Xe+Xe collisions to those in Pb+Pb collisions but fail to describe the magnitudes and trends of the ratios of longitudinal flow decorrelations between Xe+Xe and Pb+Pb. The results on the system-size dependence provide new insights and an important lever arm to separate effects of the longitudinal structure of the initial state from other early and late time effects in heavy-ion collisions.

关键词： Collective flow Particle correlations & fluctuations Quark-gluon plasma Relativistic heavy-ion collisions

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