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Reprint-Comprehensive Foot Examination and Risk Assessment: A Report of the Task Force of the Foot Care Interest Group of the American Diabetes Association, With Endorsement by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists

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PHYSICAL THERAPY 2008年第11期88卷 1436-1436页

作者： Boulton, Andrew J. M. Armstrong, David G. Albert, Stephen F. Frykberg, Robert G. Hellman, Richard Kirkman, M. Sue Lavery, Lawrence A. LeMaster, Joseph W. Mills, Joseph L. Mueller, Michael J. Sheehan, Peter Wukich, Dane K. MD FRCP Manchester Diabetes Centre Manchester U.K. Division of Endocrinology Diabetes & Metabolism University of Miami School of Medicine Miami Florida DPM PHD William M. Scholl College of Podiatric Medicine at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science North Chicago Illinois DPM CPED Denver Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center Denver Colorado DPM MPH Carl T. Hayden VA Medical Center Phoenix Arizona MD FACP American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Jacksonville Florida Department of Medicine University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine Kansas City Missouri MD American Diabetes Association Alexandria Virginia DPM MPH Department of Surgery Texas A&M Health Science Center Temple Texas MD MPH Department of Family & Community Medicine University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine Columbia Missouri MD Department of Surgery University of Arizona Health Sciences Center Tucson Arizona PT PHD Program in Physical Therapy and Department of Radiology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri MD Department of Medicine Mount Sinai School of Medicine New York New York MD Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Pittsburgh Pennsylvania

The following article is the report of an American Diabetes Association task force that summarizes the recent literature on tests and measures to identify people at risk for foot ulceration and to recommend what should be included in the comprehensive foot exam for adult patients with diabetes. Although this information would be timely and pertinent for physical therapists at any time, its content is particularly complementary to the content of PTJ's Special Issue on Diabetes. This article has been reprinted with permission of the American Diabetes Association from Boulton AJM, Armstrong DG, Albert SF, et al. Comprehensive foot examination and risk assessment: a report of the Task Force of the Foot Care Interest Group of the American Diabetes Association, with endorsement by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

关键词： REPRINTS (Publications) health risk assessment SCIENTIFIC literature TASK forces ENDOCRINOLOGISTS ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. FOOT -- Care & hygiene ABSTRACTS

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改进实效型试验的报告质量：CONSORT声明的扩充（2）

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英国医学杂志中文版 2009年第3期12卷 174-179页

作者： Merrick Zwarenstein Shaun Treweek Joel J Gagnier Douglas G Altman Sean Tunis Brian Haynes Andrew D Oxman David Moher 汪谋岳(译) Health Services Sciences Surmybrook Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada Insdtute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences Toronto Department of Health Policy Management and Evaluation University of Tomato Toronto Division of International Health (IHCAR) Karolinska Institute Stockholm Sweden Clinical and Population Sciences and Education University of Dundee Dundee Norwegian Centre for Services Oslo Norway Faculty of Medicine University of Tomato Centre for Statistics in Medicine University of Oxford Oxford Center for Medical Technology Policy Baltimore MD USA Division of General Internal Medicine Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore MD Center for Healthcare Policy Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto CA USA Department of Medicine McMastor University Faculty of Health Sciences Hamilton ON Canada Clinical Epidemiology Program Ottawa Health Research institute Ottawa Canada Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine University of Ottawa Ottawa 中华医学杂志英文版编辑部

实效型试验旨在为临床实践决策提供依据，但报告得不好会降低其实用性。CONSORT和Practihc小组描述了对CONSORT指南的修改，帮助读者评估研究结果的适用性。

关键词： CONSORT声明报告质量试验临床实践适用性

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改进实效型试验的报告质量：CONSORT声明的扩充（1）

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英国医学杂志中文版 2009年第2期12卷 108-111页

作者： Merrick Zwarenstein Shaun Treweek Joel J Gagnier Douglas G Altman Sean Tunis Brian Haynes Andrew D Oxman David Moher 汪谋岳(译) Health Services Sciences Sunnybrook Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences Toronto Depamnent of Health Policy Management and Evaluation University of Toronto Toronto Division of International Health (IHCAR) Karolinska Institute Stockholm Sweden Clinical and Population Sciences and Education University of Dundee Dundee Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services Oslo Norway Faculty of Medicine University of Toronto Centre for Statistics in Medicine University of Oxford Oxford Center for Medical Technology Policy Baltimore MD USA Division of General Internal Medicine Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore MD Center for Heahhcare Policy Stanford University School of Medicine Palo Alto CA USA Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Department of Medicine McMaster University Faculty of Health Sciences Hamilton ON Canada Clinical Epidemiology Program Ottawa Health Research Institute Ottawa Canada Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine University of Ottawa Ottawa 中华医学杂志英文版编辑部

关键词： CONSORT声明报告质量试验临床实践适用性

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Corrigendum to “Complete inactivation of venezuelan equine encephalitis virus by 1,5-iodonaphthylazide” [Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 358 (2007) 392–398]

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Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 2008年第2期368卷 453-453页

作者： Anuj Sharma Yossef Raviv Anu Puri Mathias Viard Robert Blumenthal Radha K. Maheshwari Centre for Combat Casualty and Life Sustainment Research Department of Pathology Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences 4301 Jones Bridge Road Bethesda MD 20814 USA Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani India CCR Nanobiology Program Centre for Cancer Research National Cancer Research Institute Frederick MD USA Basic Research Program SAIC-Frederick Inc. Frederick MD USA

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Nonpolypoid neoplastic lesions of the colorectal mucosa

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GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY 2008年第4期68卷 S3-S47页

作者： Kudo, Shin ei Lambert, Rene Allen, John I. Fujii, Hiroaki Fujii, Takahiro Kashida, Hiroshi Matsuda, Takahisa Mori, Masaki Saito, Hiroshi Shimoda, Tadakazu Tanaka, Shinji Watanabe, Hidenobu Sung, Joseph J. Feld, Andrew D. Inadomi, John M. O'Brien, Michael J. Lieberman, David A. Ransohoff, David F. Soetikno, Roy M. Triadafilopoulos, George Zauber, Ann Teixeira, Claudio Rolim Rey, Jean Franigois Jaramillo, Edgar Rubio, Carlos A. Van Gossum, Andre Jung, Michael Vieth, Michael Jass, Jeremy R. Hurlstone, Paul D. [a]Current affiliations: Hiroaki Fujii MD Department of Pathology (II) Juntendo University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan. Takahiro Fujii MD TF Clinic Ginza Tokyo Japan. Hiroshi Kashida MD Shin ei Kudo MD Digestive Disease Center Northern Yokohama Hospital Showa University Yokohama Japan. Takahisa Matsuda MD Division of Endoscopy Tadakazu Shimoda MD Clinical Laboratory Division National Cancer Centre Hospital Tokyo Japan. Masaki Mori MD PhD FACS Department of Surgery Medical Institute of Bioregulation Kyushu University Hospital Beppu Japan. Hiroshi Saito MD Cancer Screening Technology Division Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening National Cancer Center Tokyo Japan. Shinji Tanaka MD Department of Endoscopy Hiroshima University Hospital Hiroshima Japan. Hidenobu Watanabe MD Division of Molecular and Diagnostic Pathology Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Niigata University Niigata Japan. Joseph J. Sung MD Institute of Digestive Diseases Chinese University of Hong Kong Prince of Wales Hospital Shatin Hong Kong. John I. Allen MD Medical Director Minnesota Gastroenterology University of Minnesota School of Medicine Minneapolis Minnesota USA. Andrew D. Feld MD Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine Central Division of Gastroenterology Group Health Cooperative University of Washington Seattle Washington USA. John M. Inadomi MD Director GI Health Outcomes Research Program University of California San Francisco Division of Gastroenterology San Francisco General Hospital San Francisco California USA. Michael J. O'Brien MD Department of Pathology Boston University Medical Center Boston Massachusetts USA. David A. Lieberman MD Division of Gastroenterology Portland VA Hospital Portland Oregon USA. David F. Ransohoff MD Bioinformatics Department of Medicine University of North Carolina Chapel Hill North Carolina USA. Roy M. Soetikno MD Gastroenterology Section Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health

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The Work Lives of Women Physicians

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Journal of General Internal Medicine 2004年第6期15卷

作者： Julia E. McMurray md Mark Linzer md Thomas R. Konrad phd Jeffrey Douglas phd Richard Shugerman md Kathleen Nelson md for the SGIM Career Satisfaction Study Group Departments of Medicine University of Wisconsin Madison Wis The Program on Primary Care and Health Professionals Cecil Sheps Center for Health Services Research University of North Carolina Chapel Hill NC Biostatistics and Epidemiology University of Wisconsin Madison Wis Department of Pediatrics University of Washington Seattle Wash Department of Pediatrics University of Alabama Birmingham Ala Other members of the SGIM Career Satisfaction Study Group include Martha S. Gerrity MD Department of Internal Medicine Oregon Health Sciences University Portland John Frey MD and William E. Scheckler MD Department of Family Medicine University of Wisconsin Madison Eric S. Williams PhD Department of Marketing and Management University of Alabama Tuscaloosa Donald E. Pathman MD MPH Department of Family Medicine University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Mark D. Schwartz MD Department of Primary Care and Internal Medicine New York University David Karlson and Elnora Rhodes SGIM Washignton DC and JudyAnn Bigby MD Department of Medicine Harvard Medical School Boston Mass.

OBJECTIVE: To describe gender differences in job satisfaction, work life issues, and burnout of U.S. physicians. DESIGN/PARTICIPANTS: The Physician Work life Study, a nationally representative random stratified sample of 5,704 physicians in primary and specialty nonsurgical care ( N = 2,326 respondents; 32% female, adjusted response rate = 52%). Survey contained 150 items assessing career satisfaction and multiple aspects of work life. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Odds of being satisfied with facets of work life and odds of reporting burnout were modeled with survey-weighted logistic regression controlling for demographic variables and practice characteristics. Multiple linear regression was performed to model dependent variables of global, career, and specialty satisfaction with independent variables of income, time pressure, and items measuring control over medical and workplace issues. Compared with male physicians, female physicians were more likely to report satisfaction with their specialty and with patient and colleague relationships ( P < .05), but less likely to be satisfied with autonomy, relationships with community, pay, and resources ( P < .05). Female physicians reported more female patients and more patients with complex psychosocial problems, but the same numbers of complex medical patients, compared with their male colleagues. Time pressure in ambulatory settings was greater for women, who on average reported needing 36% more time than allotted to provide quality care for new patients or consultations, compared with 21% more time needed by men ( P < .01). Female physicians reported significantly less work control than male physicians regarding day-to-day aspects of practice including volume of patient load, selecting physicians for referrals, and details of office scheduling ( P < .01). When controlling for multiple factors, mean income for women was approximately $22,000 less than that of men. Women had 1.6 times the odds of reporting burnout com

关键词： women physicians job satisfaction burnout case mix primary care

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A quantitative analysis of research publications in physical therapy journals - Author response

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PHYSICAL THERAPY 2003年第2期83卷 133-133页

作者： Miller, PA Haynes, RB PA Miller PT MHSc is Assistant Clinical Professor School of Rehabilitation Science McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada and Chief of Physiotherapy Practice Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton Ontario Canada. When this article was written she was a graduate student in the Health Research Methodology Program at McMaster University. KA McKibbon BSc MLS is currently on leave from the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics McMaster University for PhD studies at the Centre for Biomedical Informatics University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pa RB Haynes MD PhD is Professor of Clinical Epidemiology and Medicine McMaster University. He is Editor of ACP Journal Club

Background and *** physical therapists depend on their professional journals for high-quality evidence. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rigor of research and review articles in 4 national physical therapy *** and *** articles in 6 consecutive issues of theAustralian Journal of Physiotherapy,Physical Therapy,Physiotherapy, andPhysiotherapy Canada, published between January 2000 and June 2001 (N=179), were reviewed. One trained reviewer identified the type and purpose of each article and assessed the rigor of treatment and review articles according to explicit *** majority of articles reviewed were original studies (56%). The majority of the research articles that dealt with human health care (66%) addressed topics that were not directly applicable to the provision of patient care such as measurement topics and studies on subjects without identified pathologies or impairments. Of the 179 journal articles, 19 met the standards for rigor (11%). The majority of these articles dealt with treatment. The pass rate per journal was as follows:Australian Journal of Physiotherapy, 10% (4/42);Physical Therapy, 15% (7/47);Physiotherapy, 12% (4/34); andPhysiotherapy Canada, 7% (4/56).*** such a small percentage of articles in these professional journals were identified as having direct application to patient care, physical therapists should attempt to access other sources of information to find additional high-quality evidence. A larger sample with a greater number of issues per journal may have yielded different results and indicated different trends, and further research appears to be warranted.

关键词： Clinical research Evidence-based practice Publications and audiovisual materials

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In-vivo precise brain tissue ablation using smart infrared optical fibers

In-vivo precise brain tissue ablation using smart infrared o...

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IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)

作者： I.K. Ilev R.W. Waynant T.B. Romanczyk E.H. Gorman C.A. Moore J.J. Anders Os Food and Drug Administration Center for Devices and Radiological Health Rockville MD USA Neuroscience Program Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences Bethesda MD USA Department of Biochemistry Virginia Technology Blacksburg VA USA Department of Anatomy Physiology and Genetics Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences Bethesda MD USA

This paper presents a novel and simple all-optical-waveguide mid-infrared (mid-IR) Er:YAG (/spl lambda/ = 2.94 /spl mu/m) laser delivery system for precise brain tissue ablation using a direct laser-to-taper coupling ... 详细信息

关键词： Brain Optical fibers Fiber lasers Waveguide lasers Free electron lasers Laser ablation Optical waveguides Laser modes Optical coupling Solid lasers

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A collaborative telemedicine environment for the Ireland - Northern Ireland - National Cancer Institute international partnership in cancer care

A collaborative telemedicine environment for the Ireland - N...

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Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： R.L. Martino K.M. Kempner F.S. Govern D. Chow M.E. Steele J.E. Elson C.N. Coleman Division of Computational Bioscience Center for Information Technology USA Department of Health and Human Services National Cancer Institute National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD USA Radiation Oncology Sciences Program National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD USA Division of Computational Bioscience Center for Information Technology

The Ireland - Northern Ireland - National Cancer Institute Cancer Consortium was established to improve clinical cancer services and patient care on the island of Ireland, and to foster joint collaboration in cancer research and development. An important part of this Consortium was to develop telemedicine systems to facilitate collaboration between participating partners. We have implemented a telemedicine environment for the Consortium based on the TELESYNERGY/spl reg/ Medical Consultation Workstation developed at the U.S. National Institutes of health. The collaborative use of the system at the three sites has led to the improvement in quality of care in that each patient, regardless of location, can receive an expert assessment and given optimal therapy. The system will be a platform for collaborative clinical and translational research. In the future, this technology will be implemented at additional sites and applied to other medical specialties including cardiology, radiology, and infectious diseases.

关键词： Cancer International collaboration Telemedicine Collaborative work Research and development Workstations Medical treatment Cardiology Radiology Cardiac disease

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Hypertension screening and cardiovascular risk profiling in Vietnam

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Nursing and health sciences 2003年第4期5卷 269-273页

作者： Duong, Diep N. Ryan, Rebecca Vo, Dai T. Tran, Thuan T. Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences TriService Nursing Research Program Bethesda MD 20814 4301 Jones Bridge Road United States University of South Alabama College of Nursing Mobile AL United States Texas Tech. Univ. Hlth. Sci. Center Department of Internal Medicine Odessa TX United States University of Medicine and Pharmacy Fac. of Nursing/Medical Technology Ho Chi Minh City Viet Nam

The purpose of the present descriptive study was to determine the risks associated with hypertension in Vietnamese communities around Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The 357 volunteers for this health promotion screening consisted of 125 men and 232 women, 19-85 years of age. Participants completed surveys on their cardiovascular health history, health practices and hypertension knowledge. Nearly one-third of the sample was found to have systolic blood pressure (SBP) above 139 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) above 89 mmHg. Fifteen participants had either SBP over 180 mmHg or DBP over 108 mmHg, nine of these 15 participants were taking antihypertensive drugs and 76 were taking other cardiac medications. The majority (98%) cooked with salt and 75% added salt when eating. Drinking alcohol (21%) and smoking (23%) were more common in male participants. Knowledge of cardiovascular risks was very low, indicating a need for community health promotion activities with educational campaigns and further screenings.

关键词： Blood pressure Cardiovascular risks health promotion Hypertension screening Vietnam

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