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International Conference on systems and Informatics (ICSAI)

作者： Zhiwei Zhang Xiaobo Lu School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798331510138

ISBN: (纸本)9798331510145

This paper presents an new approach to enhance the detection of smoking behavior using object detection neural networks, focusing on the challenge of small object detection, namely cigarettes in video frames. We introduce a Multi-Spatial Pooling (MSP) bottleneck mechanism integrated into a YOLOv8 backbone, which significantly improves the network's ability to discern smaller objects without compromising real-time inference capabilities. This enhancement facilitates the extraction of relevant features across various scales and efficiently handles the computational overhead, thereby boosting the detection accuracy and operational efficiency. Our results demonstrate a substantial improvement in performance metrics over traditional and existing neural network approaches, making this method highly suitable for real-time applications in diverse scenarios.

关键词： YOLO measurement Computational modeling Surveillance Neural networks Focusing Streaming media Feature extraction Real-time systems Informatics

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Automatic Programming System of Painting Robots for Unstructured Workpieces Spraying 36

Automatic Programming System of Painting Robots for Unstruct...

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36th Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation, YAC 2021

作者： Liu, Xinkai Xu, Yunhui Zhou, Bo Fang, Fang Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665437127

Spraying technology has been applied more and more widely in aeronautical manufacturing field. However, aeronautical test workpieces usually have unstructured and complex shapes, which makes the spraying inefficient and the quality of coating cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, this paper designs an automatic programming and simulation system for aeronautical workpiece spraying. And the kinematics and inverse kinematics modeling of NACHI robot, spraying parameters optimization and trajectory planning of the robot are studied in detail. This paper also designs the simulation experiments on typical aeronautical test workpieces, and the result shows that this system can improve the spraying efficiency and coating thickness effect, which has a certain universality and effectiveness. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Inverse kinematics

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MFANet: Mixed Feature Attention Network for Port Lane Detection 42

MFANet: Mixed Feature Attention Network for Port Lane Detect...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Zhang, Jinwei Su, Jinya Yi, Dewei Yang, Jun Ministry of Education The School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Nanjing210096 China University of Aberdeen Department of Computing Science AberdeenAB24 3UE United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

With the advancement of industrial automation and artificial intelligence technology, unmanned port autonomy has gained increasing attention. Port automatic driving technology is a critical component of unmanned autonomous systems, enabling rubber tire gantry cranes (RTGs) to autonomously navigate by detecting port lanes and implementing control commands. In this study, a deep learning-based method is proposed for detecting port lanes in complex port scenes. The method employs the Inception module and attention mechanism to enhance lane feature extraction, and a structural loss is introduced to explicitly constrain the detection results and incorporate the prior characteristics of port lanes. A novel Mixed Feature Attention Network (MFANet) is proposed to implement the method for port lane detection. Experimental results demonstrate that MFANet effectively improves the accuracy of port lane detection while maintaining high computational efficiency. Furthermore, the performance of MFANet is evaluated in a real-world application scenario. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Computational efficiency

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Data-Based Optimal Tracking of Autonomous Nonlinear Switching systems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2021年第1期8卷 227-238页

作者： Xiaofeng Li Lu Dong Changyin Sun the School of Automation Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096 the Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China the College of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 201804China

In this paper,a data-based scheme is proposed to solve the optimal tracking problem of autonomous nonlinear switching *** system state is forced to track the reference signal by minimizing the performance ***,the problem is transformed to solve the corresponding Bellman optimality equation in terms of the Q-function(also named as action value function).Then,an iterative algorithm based on adaptive dynamic programming(ADP)is developed to find the optimal solution which is totally based on sampled *** linear-in-parameter(LIP)neural network is taken as the value function *** the presence of approximation error at each iteration step,the generated approximated value function sequence is proved to be boundedness around the exact optimal solution under some verifiable ***,the effect that the learning process will be terminated after a finite number of iterations is investigated in this paper.A sufficient condition for asymptotically stability of the tracking error is ***,the effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated with three simulation examples.

关键词： Adaptive dynamic programming approximation error data-based control Q-learning switching system

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A Secure Clock Synchronization Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks Against Malicious Attacks

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Journal of systems Science & complexity 2021年第6期34卷 2125-2138页

作者： ZHANG Xuxin LIU Yanzhang ZHANG Ya School of Automation Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationNanjing 210096China China Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing 210003China

This paper studies the secure and accurate clock synchronization problem for sensor networks with time-varying delays and malicious attacks.A novel clock synchronization scheme based on the attack detection mechanism,attack compensation,and maximum consensus protocol is *** proposed scheme starts with the detection of the malicious attacks and the clock data under attacks is *** the basis,software clock parameters are updated so that all the nodes in the network can have the same software skew and offset,so the clock synchronization can be ***,it is theoretically proved that the proposed scheme can achieve the attack detection correctly,and further can guarantee a secure and accurate clock *** addition,extensive simulations are also conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

关键词： Clock synchronization communication delays consensus malicious attacks wireless sensor networks

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Nonrigid Object Contact Estimation With Regional Unwrapping Transformer

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Xie, Wei Zhao, Zimeng Li, Shiying Zuo, Binghui Wang, Yangang Southeast University China The Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China

Acquiring contact patterns between hands and nonrigid objects is a common concern in the vision and robotics community. However, existing learning-based methods focus more on contact with rigid ones from monocular images. When adopting them for nonrigid contact, a major problem is that the existing contact representation is restricted by the geometry of the object. Consequently, contact neighborhoods are stored in an unordered manner and contact features are difficult to align with image cues. At the core of our approach lies a novel hand-object contact representation called RUPs (Region Unwrapping Profiles), which unwrap the roughly estimated hand-object surfaces as multiple high-resolution 2D regional profiles. The region grouping strategy is consistent with the hand kinematic bone division because they are the primitive initiators for a composite contact pattern. Based on this representation, our Regional Unwrapping Transformer (RUFormer) learns the correlation priors across regions from monocular inputs and predicts corresponding contact and deformed transformations. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed framework can robustly estimate the deformed degrees and deformed transformations, which makes it suitable for both nonrigid and rigid contact. © 2023, CC BY-NC-SA.

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Effectiveness of Koopman Autoencoder Predicting Nonlinear System States: Effect of Latent Layer Neuron Number

Effectiveness of Koopman Autoencoder Predicting Nonlinear Sy...

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2022 Chinese Automation Congress, CAC 2022

作者： Zhou, Jun Jia, Yubin Liu, Zhimin Yong, Panxiao Guo, Jun The School of Automation Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing210096 China The Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465335

Researchers have always been popular with analyzing and controlling nonlinear systems, yet most methods are based on local linearized models. As an alternative, Koopman theory was introduced to solve global linearization problems. Koopman operator is infinite-dimensional and has the ability to globally linearize nonlinear systems without information loss. In this work, a Koopman autoencoder, which combines the Koopman operator and autoencoder network, is used for predicting nonlinear systems. The autoencoder network is designed to find an approximate finite-dimensional Koopman operator. An inverted pendulum dynamic system is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the Koopman autoencoder, and accurate prediction results have been achieved. Furthermore, we discussed the effect of latent layer neuron number in the Koopman autoencoder, prediction results are given, and the best number of latent layer neurons for this system is found. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Nonlinear systems

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4D Myocardium Reconstruction with Decoupled Motion and Shape Model

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Yuan, Xiaohan Liu, Cong Wang, Yangang Southeast University China The Key Laboratory of Measurement Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China

Estimating the shape and motion state of the myocardium is essential in diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. However, cine magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is dominated by 2D slices, whose large slice spacing challenges inter-slice shape reconstruction and motion acquisition. To address this problem, we propose a 4D reconstruction method that decouples motion and shape, which can predict the inter-/intra- shape and motion estimation from a given sparse point cloud sequence obtained from limited slices. Our framework comprises a neural motion model and an end-diastolic (ED) shape model. The implicit ED shape model can learn a continuous boundary and encourage the motion model to predict without the supervision of ground truth deformation, and the motion model enables canonical input of the shape model by deforming any point from any phase to the ED phase. Additionally, the constructed ED-space enables pre-training of the shape model, thereby guiding the motion model and addressing the issue of data scarcity. We propose the first 4D myocardial dataset as we know and verify our method on the proposed, public, and cross-modal datasets, showing superior reconstruction performance and enabling various clinical applications. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Motion estimation

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Secure output synchronization of heterogeneous multi-agent systems against false data injection attacks

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第6期65卷 142-154页

作者： Shicheng HUO Dalin HUANG Ya ZHANG School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education School of Cyber Science and Engineering Southeast University

This paper studies secure output synchronization for heterogeneous multi-agent systems against false data injection(FDI) attacks. Both the sensors and actuators of agents may be injected into FDI *** mitigate the malicious impact of these attacks on synchronization performance, a desired reference model,which is combined with an auxiliary system, is first designed for each agent to simulate its normal system dynamics. Then, based on this reference model, a state feedback cooperative controller and a static output feedback cooperative controller, which consist of adaptive compensators, are proposed, respectively. The integrated control protocols can ensure that the output synchronization error is small by adjusting some designed parameters even in the presence of FDI attacks. An illustrative example is employed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： output synchronization false data injection attacks adaptive compensators heterogeneous multi-agent systems secure control

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Adaptive Cooperative Estimation and Guidance Against Unknown Maneuvering Target

引用

IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic systems 2025年

作者： Liu, Tianrun Chen, Yang-Yang Li, Shihua Southeast University School of Automation Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China Advanced Ocean Institute of Southeast University Nantong226000 China

A critical challenge in missile guidance is the frequent inaccessibility of essential target information by on-board seekers. This paper studies the three-dimensional cooperative guidance issue of multiple missiles simultaneously attacking an unknown maneuvering target. Different from most existing research, the pitch and yaw lead angles of a maneuvering target are entirely unknown, while the position and velocity information is only accessible to neighboring missiles. An adaptive distributed estimator is designed to estimate the target information over a directed communication network, generating a transmitted target with similar maneuverability to the actual target for each missile. Boundedness of the estimation errors are guaranteed within a prescribed time. Subsequently, a modified guidance law that integrates proportional navigation (PN) and coordination components is developed for simultaneously tracking the trajectories of the transmitted targets. The superiority of the developed adaptive cooperative estimation and guidance approach is confirmed through simulations. © 1965-2011 IEEE.

关键词： adaptive estimate Cooperative guidance maneuvering target prescribed-time three-dimensional

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