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2020 Frontiers in Optics Conference, FiO 2020

作者： Kotnala, Abhay Kollipara, Pavana Siddhartha Zheng, Yuebing Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering Material Science and Engineering Program Texas Material Institute The University of Texas AustinTX78712 United States

Opto-thermal induced flow was integrated with nanoaperture tweezers to overcome the diffusion-limited trapping process, which resulted in more than an order-of-magnitude reduction in particle trapping time. © OSA... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781943580804

关键词： Gold Lasers Multimode fibers Nanoparticles Range finding

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In-situ Thermophysical Measurement of Flowing Molten Chloride Salt Using Modulated Photothermal Radiometry

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Chung, Ka Man Zhang, Ye Zeng, Jian Haddad, Fouad Adapa, Sarath Feng, Tianshi Li, Peiwen Chen, Renkun Material Science and Engineering Program University of California La Jolla San DiegoCA92093 United States Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of California La Jolla San DiegoCA92093 United States Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering The University of Arizona TucsonAZ85721 United States

Molten salts are a leading candidate for high-temperature heat transfer fluids (HTFs) for thermal energy storage and conversion systems in concentrated solar power (CSP) and nuclear energy power plants. The ability to probe molten salt thermal transport properties in both stationary and flowing status is important for the evaluation of their heat transfer performance under realistic operational conditions, including the temperature range and potential degradation due to corrosion and contamination. However, accurate thermal transport properties are usually challenging to obtain even for stagnant molten salts due to different sources of errors from convection, radiation, and corrosion, let alone flowing ones. To the best of authors’ knowledge, there is no available in-situ technique for measuring flowing molten salt thermal conductivity. Here, we report the first in-situ flowing molten salt thermal conductivity measurement using modulated photothermal radiometry (MPR). We could successfully perform the first in-situ thermal conductivity measurement of flowing molten NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 in the typical operating temperature (520 and 580 oC) with flow velocities ranging from around 0.3 to 1.0 m s-1. The relative change of the molten salt thermal conductivity was measured. Gnielinski’s correlation was also used to estimate the heat transfer coefficient h of the flowing NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 in the given experimental condition. The work showed the potential of the MPR technique serving as an in-situ diagnostics tool to evaluate the heat transfer performance of flowing molten salts and other high-temperature HTFs. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Fused salts

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Sustainable and invisible anti-counterfeiting inks based on waterborne polyurethane and upconversion nanoparticles for leather products

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Journal of Leather science and engineering 2021年第1期3卷 383-393页

作者： Jun Xiang Jianxun Lin Zhonghui Wang Shenglin Zhou Zhenya Wang Qiang Yan Yidong Liu Haojun Fan College of Biomass Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of EducationNational Engineering Research Center of Clean Technology in Leather IndustryState Key Labora-tory of Polymer Materials EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu 610065People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular ScienceFudan UniversityShang-hai 200433People’s Republic of China Dongtai City Fu’an Synthetize Material Co.Ltd. YanchengJiangsuPeople’s Republic of China

Counterfeit leather products infringe the intellectual property rights of the business,cause enormous economic loss,and negatively influence the business enthusiasm for ***,traditional anti-counterfeiting materials for leather products suffer from complicated fabrication procedures,photobleaching,and high volatile organic com-pound(VOC)***,a sustainable and invisible anti-counterfeiting ink composed of waterborne polyure-thane and water-dispersible lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles(UCNPs)featuring ease of preparation,high photostability,non-toxicity,low VOC emissions,and strong adhesion strength for leather products is designed and *** decorating on the surface of leather products,the obtained patterns are invisible under normal light *** irradiation at 808 nm,the invisible patterns can be observed by naked eyes due to the visible light emitted by 808 nm excited *** approach described here opens a new pathway to realize the long-term,stable anti-counterfeiting function of leather products.

关键词： Sustainable Invisible anti-counterfeiting Waterborne polyurethane Upconversion nanoparticles Near-infrared light

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Injectable citrate-based polyurethane-urea as a tug-of-war-inspired bioactive self-expansive and planar-fixing screw augmented bone-tendon healing

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Bioactive materials 2024年第11期41卷 108-126页

作者： Meihan Tao Zhou Fang Yuting Zhu Yan Ju Zhiguo Hou Meimei Fu Zhihui Lu Daozhang Cai Jian Yang Jinshan Guo Department of Orthopedic Surgery Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Bone and Joint Degeneration DiseasesThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou510630PR China Department of Histology and Embryology NMPA Key Laboratory for Safety Evaluation of CosmeticsSchool of Basic Medical SciencesSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhou510515PR China Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Repair Material Research Center Huangpu Institute of MaterialsGuangzhou New Materials Science CenterChangchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences88 Yonglong Avenue of Xinlong TownGuangzhou511363PR China Research Center for Industries of the Future Biomedical Engineering ProgramSchool of EngineeringWestlake UniversityHangzhouZhejiang310030PR China CAS Key Laboratory of High-Performance Synthetic Rubber and its Composite Materials Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences5625 Renmin StreetChangchun130022PR China

Inspired by tug-of-war,a game-changing bone-tendon fixation paradigm was ***,injectable citrate-based bioactive self-expansive and planar-fixing screw(iCSP-Scr)consisting of reactive isocyanate(NCO)terminalized citrate-based polyurethane,proanthocyanidin modified hydroxyapatite(HAp)and water(with/without porogen)was developed and administrated in the bone-tendon *** of the“point to point”tendon fixation by traditional interface screws,along with the moisture-induced crosslinking and expansion of iCSP-Scr within the confined space of the irregularly shaped bone-tendon gap,the tendon graft was evenly squeezed into the bone tunnel in a“surface to surface”manner to realize strong and stable bone-tendon fixation via physical expansion,mechanical interlocking and chemical bonding(between–NCO and the–NH2,–SH groups on bone matrix).The optimized iCSP-Scr exhibited rapid crosslinking,moderate expansion rate,high porosity after crosslinking,as well as tunable elasticity and *** iCSP-Scr possessed favorable biodegradability,biocompatibility,and osteoinductivity derived from citrate,PC and HAp,it was able to promote osteogenesis and new bone growth inward of bone tunnel thus further enhanced the bone/iCSP-Scr mechanical interlock,ultimately leading to stronger tendon fixation(pull-out force 106.15±23.15 N)comparing to titanium screws(93.76±17.89 N)after 14 weeks’ACL reconstruction in a rabbit *** iCSP-Scr not only can be used as a self-expansive screw facilitating bone-tendon healing,but also can be expanded into other osteogenic application scenarios.

关键词： Polyurethane Injectable Self-expansive Planar-fixing Citrate

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Dual template using P123-gelatin for synthesized large mesoporous silica for enhanced adsorption of dyes

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South African Journal of Chemical engineering 2023年 43卷 312-326页

作者： Safitri, Widiya Nur Habiddin, Habiddin Ulfa, Maria Trisunaryanti, Wega Bahruji, Hasliza Holilah, Holilah Rohmah, Alya Awinatul Sholeha, Novia Amalia Jalil, Aishah Abdul Santoso, Eko Prasetyoko, Didik Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Data Analytics Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember East Java Keputih Sukolilo Surabaya 60111 Indonesia Chemistry Education Study Program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Sebelas Maret Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A Surakarta 57126 Indonesia Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara Sleman Indonesia Centre for Advanced Material and Energy Sciences Universiti Brunei Darussalam Bandar Seri Begawan BE 1410 Brunei Darussalam Research Center for Biomass and Bioproducts National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN) Cibinong 16911 Indonesia Department of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Agriculture Halu Oleo University Indonesia College of Vocational Studies Bogor Agricultural University (IPB University) Jalan Kumbang No. 14 Bogor 16151 Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Skudai Johor Bahru Malaysia

Mesoporous Silica with a large mesopore channel was synthesized using the sol-gel method for dye adsorption. A dual template consisting of P123 and gelatin at different ratios was employed in the sol-gel synthesis to enhance surface area and mesopore diameter. Gelatin is a green pore directing agent that strengthens P123 thermal stability during the calcination of silicate gel. Optimization of P123:gelatin ratio to 1:0.02 increased the surface area of mesoporous silica to 561.9 m²/g and expanded the pore diameter to 10 nm. The large pore diameter and surface area enhanced methylene blue adsorption capacity to 363.63 mg/g. The adsorption of methylene blue on mesoporous silica follows the pseudo second-order kinetic and the Langmuir model. Regeneration studies using thermal and chemical treatments exhibited the potential of mesoporous silica as an adsorbent for multiple adsorption-desorption of dyes. © 2022 The Author(s)

关键词： Dual template Dye Gelatin Mesoporous silica Pluronic P123

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Non-Hermitian selective thermal emitter for thermophotovoltaics

Non-Hermitian selective thermal emitter for thermophotovolta...

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Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)

作者： Ciril S. Prasad Samuel C. Raphaelson Gururaj V. Naik Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rice University Houston TX USA Applied Physics Graduate Program Smalley-Curl Institute Rice University Houston TX USA Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering Rice University Houston TX USA

Selective thermal emitters can boost the efficiency of heat-to-electricity conversion in thermophotovoltaic systems only if their spectral selectivity is high. We demonstrate a non-Hermitian metasurface-based selectiv... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781957171258

关键词： Emissivity Light intensity Optical constants Silicon Temperature Thermal emission

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Long-range photodetection of organic exciton-polaritons

Long-range photodetection of organic exciton-polaritons

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Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)

作者： Bin Liu Xinjing Huang Stephen R. Forrest Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA Applied Physics Program University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA Department of Physics University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA Department of Material Science and Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA

In light-matter strong coupling regime, we observe long-range photodetection response at room temperature mediated by organic exciton-polaritons, which results from strong interactions between organic excitons and low... 详细信息

ISBN: (数字)9781957171050

ISBN: (纸本)9781665466660

关键词： Couplings Surface waves Excitons Lasers and electrooptics Laser excitation Electrooptical waveguides

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Influence of Recycled Glass on Strength Development of Alkali-Activated High-Calcium Fly Ash Mortar

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Advances in materials science and engineering 2023年第1期2023卷

作者： Damrongwiriyanupap, Nattapong Wongchairattana, Sangsan Phoo-Ngernkham, Tanakorn Petcherdchoo, Aruz Limkatanyu, Suchart Chindaprasirt, Prinya Civil Engineering Program School of Engineering University of Phayao Mae Ka Phayao56000 Thailand Sustainable Construction Material Technology Research Unit Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Isan Nakhon Ratchasima30000 Thailand Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok Bangkok10800 Thailand Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkla90112 Thailand Sustainable Infrastructure Research and Development Center Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering Khon Kaen University Khon Kaen40002 Thailand Academy of Science The Royal Society of Thailand Dusit Bangkok10300 Thailand

This article presents the development of green and sustainable mortars using alkali-activated high-calcium fly ash (AAFA) and recycled glass (RG) as part of the fine aggregate. RG was used to replace river sand at dosages of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% by weight. Sodium hydroxide (SH) and sodium silicate (SS) solutions were used as liquid alkaline activators in all mixtures. The AAFA samples were prepared with different liquid-to-binder ratios of 0.6 and 0.7, and the ratio of SS-to-SH was fixed at 2.0. Compressive and flexural strengths were determined at the ages of 7, 28, and 60 days. Test results showed that the compressive and flexural strengths of AAFA mortars declined as RG replacement increased;nevertheless, they increased with curing time. The high Na2O concentration derived from RG and the weak interfacial transition zone of RG are reasons for the decrease in strength development. The optimum percentage replacement of fine aggregates with RG was found at 25%. The 28-day compressive strength of AAFA with 25% RG was 32.5 MPa for L/B ratios of 0.6 and 29.5 MPa for L/B ratios of 0.7, which resulted in a strength index higher than 75% while releasing low CO2. © 2023 Nattapong Damrongwiriyanupap et al.

关键词： Mortar

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Conditional Generative Modeling for Amorphous Multi-Element materials

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Li, Honglin Liu, Chuhao Guo, Yongfeng Luo, Xiaoshan Chen, Yijie Liu, Guangsheng Li, Yu Wang, Ruoyu Wang, Zhenyu Wu, Jianzhuo Ma, Cheng Xie, Zhuohang Lv, Jian Ding, Yufei Zhang, Huabin Luo, Jian Zhong, Zhicheng Li, Mufan Wang, Yanchao Li, Wan-Lu Key Laboratory of Material Simulation Methods and Software Ministry of Education College of Physics Jilin University Changchun China Aiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering University of California La Jolla San DiegoCA United States Institute of Molecular Engineering Plus College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou China College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing China School of Physics Nankai University Tianjin China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan University Shanghai China Program in Materials Science and Engineering University of California La Jolla San DiegoCA United States School of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research University of Science and Technology of China Suzhou215123 China International Center of Future Science Jilin University Changchun China Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of California La Jolla San DiegoCA United States Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies Physical Science and Engineering Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal Saudi Arabia Suzhou Lab Suzhou215123 China

Amorphous multi-element materials offer unprecedented tunability in composition and properties, yet their rational design remains challenging due to the lack of predictive structure-property relationships and the vast configurational space. Traditional modeling struggles to capture the intricate short-range order that dictates their stability and functionality. We here introduce ApolloX, a pioneering predictive framework for amorphous multi-element materials, establishing a new paradigm by integrating physics-informed generative modeling with particle swarm optimization, using chemical short-range order as an explicit constraint. By systematically navigating the disordered energy landscape, ApolloX enables the targeted design of thermodynamically stable amorphous configurations. It accurately predicts atomic-scale arrangements, including composition-driven metal clustering and amorphization trends, which are well-validated by experiments, while also guiding synthesis by leveraging sluggish diffusion to control elemental distribution and disorder. The resulting structural evolution, governed by composition, directly impacts catalytic performance, leading to improved activity and stability with increasing amorphization. This predictive-experimental synergy transforms the discovery of amorphous materials, unlocking new frontiers in catalysis, energy storage, and functional disordered systems. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Amorphization

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No external load measurement strategy for micro thermoelectric generator based on high-performance Si_(1-x-y)Ge_(x)Sn_(y) film

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Journal of Materiomics 2021年第4期7卷 665-671页

作者： Ying Peng Sijing Zhu Huajun Lai Jie Gao Masashi Kurosawa Osamu Nakatsuka Sakae Tanemura Biaolin Peng Lei Miao Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Material School of Material Science and EngineeringGuilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin541004China Department of Materials Physics Graduate School of EngineeringNagoya UniversityNagoya464-8603Japan PRESTO Japan Science and Technology Agency4-1-8HonchoKawaguchiSaitama332-0012Japan Institute of Materials and Systems for Sustainability Nagoya UniversityNagoya464-8601Japan Japan Fine Ceramics Center 2-4-1 MutsunoAtsuta-kuNagoya456-8587Japan Center on Nanoenergy Research Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured MaterialsGuangxi Key Laboratory for Relativity AstrophysicsNanning530004China Department of Materials Science and Engineering SIT Research LaboratoriesInnovative Global ProgramFaculty of EngineeringShibaura Institute of TechnologyTokyo135-8548Japan

In this study,a micro in-plane p-type thermoelectric generator(TEG),which consists of thin-film Si_(1-x-y)Ge_(x)Sn_(y) ternary alloy semiconductor on insulator,is developed to make efficient use of waste heat such as human body.A power factor value as high as 1095 mWm^(-1) K^(-2) had been achieved using Bion implanted and short-term rapid thermal annealing(RTA)*** addition,a measuring scheme for micro TEG without external load resistance was *** one measuring session,multiple parameters can be *** micro single-arm TEG prepared by semiconductor process can output 0.29 nW power at a temperature difference of 15 K,and a cross-sectional power density has reached up to 0.58 mW/cm^(2),which is a superior value for wearable *** findings of this study have important reference value for wearable device performance improvement and output power measuring of micro TEG.

关键词： Si_(1-x-y)Ge_(x)Sn_(y) film P-type TEG No external load measurement Ambient power density

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