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Slice-Fusion: Reducing False Positives in Liver Tumor Detection for Mask R-CNN

IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics 2023年第5期20卷 3267-3277页

作者： Tu, Deng-Yao Lin, Peng-Chan Chou, Hsin-Hung Shen, Meng-Ru Hsieh, Sun-Yuan National Cheng Kung University Master Degree Program on Artificial Intelligence Tainan City70101 Taiwan National Cheng Kung University Institute of Medical Informatics Department of Oncology Department of Genomic Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital College of Medicine Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Tainan City70101 Taiwan National Chi Nan University Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Nantou County54561 Taiwan National Cheng Kung University Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Pharmacology National Cheng Kung University Hospital College of Medicine Tainan City70101 Taiwan National Cheng Kung University Institute of Medical Information Institute of Manufacturing Information and Systems Center for Innovative FinTech Business Models International Center for the Scientific Development of Shrimp Aquaculture Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Tainan City70101 Taiwan

Automatic liver tumor detection from computed tomography (CT) makes clinical examinations more accurate. However, deep learning-based detection algorithms are characterized by high sensitivity and low precision, which hinders diagnosis given that false-positive tumors must first be identified and excluded. These false positives arise because detection models incorrectly identify partial volume artifacts as lesions, which in turn stems from the inability to learn the perihepatic structure from a global perspective. To overcome this limitation, we propose a novel slice-fusion method in which mining the global structural relationship between the tissues in the target CT slices and fusing the features of adjacent slices according to the importance of the tissues. Furthermore, we design a new network based on our slice-fusion method and Mask R-CNN detection model, called Pinpoint-Net. We evaluated proposed model on the Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge (LiTS) dataset and our liver metastases dataset. Experiments demonstrated that our slice-fusion method not only enhance tumor detection ability via reducing the number of false-positive tumors smaller than 10mm, but also improve segmentation performance. Without bells and whistles, a single Pinpoint-Net showed outstanding performance in liver tumor detection and segmentation on LiTS test dataset compared with other state-of-the-art models. © 2004-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Tumors

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Web servers and the rise of the corporate 'Intranet'

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International Journal of Network Management 1995年第6期5卷 322-325页

作者： Cline, Gregory P. Gregory Cline is program director of the Business Research Group's Network Integration and Management Service. He provides strategic planning information and analysis to suppliers of networking products and services. Mr Cline holds a Master of Science degree in Computer and Information Systems from Dartmouth College.

Deployment of web servers inside the corporation is part of an important trend known as the corporate Intranet. This paper which is based on a survey of 170 decision makers at medium-sized and large companies explores the definition of the Intranet, corporations who are using it, vendors who are enabling it, its potential, and where it fits into the world wide web evolution.

关键词： computer networks

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Human Activity Classification: A LSTM and MediaPipe Approach for Intelligent Systems Application

Human Activity Classification: A LSTM and MediaPipe Approach...

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International Conference on Control and Robots (ICCR)

作者： Yi-An Chen Pei-Ching Yang Master Degree Program in Information and Design Chang Jung Christian University Tainan Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Chang Jung Christian University Tainan Taiwan Artificial Intelligence Research Center Chang Jung Christian University Tainan Taiwan

ISBN: (数字)9798331518158

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518165

With advancements in artificial intelligence, computer vision technologies have seen significant progress, enabling applications like facial recognition, autonomous driving, and medical imaging. This study leverages the Multi-Camera Action Dataset (MCAD) and MediaPipe Pose to create a skeletal dataset for training a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to recognize 18 types of daily actions. Evaluation using confusion matrix and F1 score reveals that Action 16 (Object Carry) is often misclassified as Action 7 (Walk) due to similar leg movements, and Action 9 (Cell to Ear) as Action 1 (Wave) due to similar hand movements. Future work aims to enhance model accuracy and explore broader applications in physical activity and exercise analysis.

关键词： Training Legged locomotion Hands computer vision Computational modeling Face recognition Ear Intelligent systems Long short term memory Biomedical imaging

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Utilizing Educational Robotics for Learning About Sustainability Issues

Utilizing Educational Robotics for Learning About Sustainabi...

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IEEE Latin American Robotics Symposium, LARS

作者： Andre Carlos Teixeira de Vasconcelos Almir Silva Silveira Raphael Melo de Oliveira Lucas Tejedor da Silva Giselle Medeiros Mesiara João Roberto de Toledo Quadros Master's Degree Program in Computer Science Celso Suckow da Fonseca Federal Technological Education Center Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Computer Science Celso Suckow da Fonseca Federal Technological Education Center Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sense & Learn (SELEA)21 Copenhagen University Denmark Department of Electronic Engineering/Pos-Graduate Program in Computer Science Celso Suckow da Fonseca Federal Technological Education Center Rio de Janeiro Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9781665462808

ISBN: (纸本)9781665462815

Nowadays, schools are trying to insert knowledge and learning about sustainability issues and environmental conservation in the academic context from an early age. It is also observed the use of information technology with new didactic and ludic resources that can encourage elementary and high school students to obtain knowledge about sustainability. To this end, this research presents some results using Educational Robotics, Gestalt, and information technology, which students received from a Brazilian public elementary school. In this study, after attending workshops on sustainability, the students developed robotic resources to help them with sustainability-related knowledge. The resources were tested according to their objectives: a mobile robot that recognizes the food and shows its footprint and a box with gas sensors to identify if food is in consumable condition or should be recycled. The experiment was very successful and is in a continuous application phase.

关键词： Conferences Education Robot sensing systems Object recognition Mobile robots Sustainable development Information technology

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Information Retrieval System to Find Articles and Clauses in UUD 1945 Using Vector Space Model Method

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第1期1471卷

作者： O R Sulaeman W Gata E Wahyudi M J Hakim R Subandi R Setiyawan B Pratama Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia

This study aims to find articles and clauses from the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) using the Vector Space Model method that calculates the similarity of many documents. One document is represented by one clause from each article of the 1945 Constitution. The next step is pre-processing by deleting unnecessary words (stopwords) and changing it into basic words (stemmer) in the Indonesian language. Each document will be indexed to speed up query and simplify the weighting. Words weighting in documents is performed using the TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) algorithm by calculating the frequency of words in documents and all documents. The document search results will be presented in the ranking with the largest number of scoring appears at the top (descend sorting). The word search in this system more or less takes 90-100 milliseconds in 73 documents.

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Predicting Relegation Clubs in Italian Serie A with Method based C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第1期1471卷

作者： F Syukmana E Wahyudi W Gata H Wahono N I Febianto A Y Kuntoro R O Nitra L Effendi D D Saputra O R Sulaeman Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to help small clubs from Italian Serie A in finding the minimum targets to avoid relegation into Serie B competition (below Serie A league). Relegation will reduce the club's income from TV revenues and the decline of enthusiastic supporters. Based on the data from the final standings (seasons 2006 until 2018), this can be explained by the Decision Tree method using the C4.5 algorithm. The methods used in this study are data collection, data pre-processing, model proposal, model testing, and model validation. In this study, it is expected that the value of accuracy exceeds 85% to achieve a proper classification.

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Optimization Sentiments of Analysis from Tweets in myXLCare using Naïve Bayes Algorithm and Synthetic Minority Over Sampling Technique Method

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第1期1471卷

作者： Dedi Dwi Saputra Windu Gata Nia Kusuma Wardhani Ketut Sakho Parthama Hendra Setiawan Sularso Budilaksono Dimas Yogatama Agus Hadiyatna Endah Putri Purnamasari Bryan Pratama Deny Novianti Master of Computer Science-Postgraduate Program Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Nusa Mandiri Jakarta Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Nusa Mandiri Jakarta Indonesia Master Faculty of Computer Science-Postgraduate Program University of Mercubuana Jakarta Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science University Paramita Indonesia Jakarta Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science STMIK Bani Saleh Jakarta Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science University of Persada Indonesia YAI Jakarta Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science University of Gadjah Mada Jakarta Indonesia

Text mining can be used to classify opinions about complaints or not complaints experienced by XL customers. This study aims to find and compare classifications in the sentiments of analysis from the view of XL customers. This dataset was derived from tweets of XL customers written on myXLCare Twitter account. In text mining techniques, 'transform case', 'tokenize', 'token filters by length', 'n-gram', 'stemming' were used to build classification and sentiments of analysis. Gataframework tools were used to help during preprocessing and cleansing processes. RapidMiner is used to help create the sentiment of analysis to search and compare two different classifications methods between datasets using the Naïve Bayes algorithm only and Naïve Bayes algorithm with Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE). The results of the two methods in this study found that the highest results were using the Naïve Bayes algorithm with Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) with an accuracy of 86.33%, precision 82.85%, and recall ratio 92.38%.

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The design of the cse-ucla evaluation model using topsis and ahp methods for optimizing digital library services in badung regency

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021年第1期1810卷

作者： I M D S Atmaja D G H Divayana K Setemen Master Degree Program in Computer Science Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Faculty of Technical and Vocational Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

The Regional Archives and Library Office of Badung Regency must optimize the services provided in order to achieve excellent service quality. In its implementation, the office encountered difficulties in prioritizing aspects of services that require optimization. The purpose of this study was to design a Center for the Study of Evaluation-University of California in Los Angeles (CSE-UCLA) evaluation model using Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to provide recommendations on which aspects of services need to be optimized. The research method used stages that included problem identification, problem formulation, literature review, data collection, data analysis, design, and conclusions. The TOPSIS and AHP methods had the ability to rank a variety of aspects in the CSE-UCLA model. Aspect with the lowest ranking was considered as the aspect that is prioritized for optimization. That aspects used five service criteria: tangible, reliability, assurance, responsiveness, and empathy, all of which were classified in the 'benefit' category. Each criterion had a value of 0.200, 0.200, 0.200, 0.200, 0.200 for the weight values for system assessment, program planning, program implementation, and program improvement, while for program certification: 0.556, 0.111, 0.111, 0.111, 0.111, respectively.

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Sentiment Analysis of the Indonesian Police Mobile Brigade Corps Based on Twitter Posts Using the SVM And NB Methods

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2019年第1期1201卷

作者： Bryan Pratama Dedi Dwi Saputra Deny Novianti Endah Putri Purnamasari Antonius Yadi Kuntoro Hermanto Windu Gata Nia K Wardhani Sfenrianto Sfenrianto Sularso Budilaksono Master of Computer Science-Postgraduate Program STMIK Nusa Mandiri Jakarta Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science STMIK Nusa Mandiri Jakarta Indonesia Master Faculty of Computer Science-Postgraduate Program Universitas Mercubuana Jakarta Indonesia Information Systems Management Department BINUS Graduate Program–Master of Information Systems Management Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI. Jakarta Indonesia

The Brimob Corps is a special police force, just like the special military detachments held by the TNI such as Paskhas and so on. At present brigade corps police national is busy being discussed in the real world and cyberspace, especially on social media twitter. Many opinions about the brigade corps police national so there are positive and negative opinions. Social media twitter is now one places to spread information about brigade corps police national. This study cases uses text mining techniques with support vector machine (SVM) method which aims to classify public sentiments towards brigade corps police national on twitter. The dataset used is tweet in Indonesian with keyword 'Brimob' with a total dataset of 1000 tweets. Text mining, transform, tokenize, stemming, and classification, etc. techniques are useful for building classification and analysis of sentiment. RapidMiner and Gataframework are also used to help create sentiment analysis to measure classification values. Accuracy values obtained with support vector machine (SVM) approach 86,96%, with precision values of 86,96%, and recall values of 86,96%.

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Low-Cost Air Box Application for Indoor Environment Classification and LSTM Microclimate Prediction

Low-Cost Air Box Application for Indoor Environment Classifi...

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International Conference on Control and Robots (ICCR)

作者： Hu Hsun-Jui Chiu Yu-Hsien Yang Pei-Ching Master Degree Program in Information and Design Chang Jung Christian University Tainan Taiwan Department of Healthcare Administration and Medical Informatics Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan Artificial Intelligence Research Center Chang Jung Christian University Tainan Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Chang Jung Christian University Tainan Taiwan

ISBN: (数字)9798331518158

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518165

Air pollution is a significant issue because it burdens human health and the environment. Particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or smaller (PM2.5) can penetrate the lungs and enter the bloodstream, seriously affecting the cardiovascular system, causing strokes, and impacting the respiratory system. Modern individuals spend 70% to 90% of their time indoors, making indoor air quality even more important than outdoor air quality. To estimate and predict indoor air quality, this study utilizes low-cost, self-assembled air boxes based on the Internet of Things to collect various air quality data. The collected data is then used in an indoor air quality forecasting system that combines Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and K-means clustering methods to compare the overall performance of the algorithms. The experimental results are analyzed and statistically described based on each model method prediction accuracy and clustering results. These methods are integrated to develop an indoor air quality forecasting system to help indoor populations prevent issues in advance or optimize energy usage.

关键词： Temperature measurement Temperature sensors Atmospheric modeling Predictive models Air quality Data models Forecasting Long short term memory Monitoring Indoor air quality

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