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Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour

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Communications Psychology 2023年第1期1卷 1-16页

作者： Arzu Karakulak Beyza Tepe Radosveta Dimitrova Mohamed Abdelrahman Azzam Amin Plamen Akaliyski Rana Alaseel Batoul Bakkar Wassim Gharz Edine Fatema Mohsen Yousuf Abdulqader Alkamali Danny A. Lizarzaburu Aguinaga Andrii Andres John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta Marios Assiotis Olga Solomontos-Kountouri Hrant Avanesyan Maria Muradyan Norzihan Ayub Maria Bacikova-Sleskova Raushan Baikanova Aidos Bolatov Telman Seisembekov Sunčica Bartoluci Ksenija Bosnar Anna Janovská Darko Katović Franjo Prot David Benitez Rita Rivera Ivanna Bodnar Iuliia Pavlova Judyta Borchet Maria Kazmierczak Aleksandra Lewandowska-Walter Justyna Michalek-Kwiecien Katarzyna Skrzypińska Yunier Broche-Pérez Carmen Buzea Rosalinda Cassibba Pasquale Musso Fabiola Silletti Marta Martín Carbonell Bin-Bin Chen Gordana Ristevska Dimitrovska Dương Công Doanh Alejandra del Carmen Dominguez Espinosa Nelli Ferenczi Regina Fernández-Morales Jorge Gaete Yiqun Gan Suely Giolo Rubia Carla Formighieri Giordani Camila Muhl José Rasia Maria-Therese Friehs Shahar Gindi Biljana Gjoneska Juan Carlos Godoy Lorena Cecilia López Steinmetz Maria del Pilar Grazioso Marinés Mejía Camellia Hancheva Given Hapunda Shogo Hihara Russell Sarwar Kabir Tinka Delakorda Kawashima Kazumi Sugimura Brett Walter Mohd Saiful Husain Md Saiful Islam Sadia Sultana Nino Javakhishvili Ana Makashvili Veljko Jovanović Nor Ba’yah Abdul Kadir Johannes Karl Zhumaly Kauyzbay Richa Khanna Meetu Khosla Martina Klicperová-Baker Iva Poláčková Šolcová Ana Kozina Steven Eric Krauss Rodrigo Landabur Katharina Lefringhausen Yun-Hsia Liang Sadia Malik Denisse Manrique-Millones Stefanos Mastrotheodoros Breeda McGrath Enkeleint A. Mechili Samson Mhizha Diana Miconi Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera Andrej Naterer Arash Nemat Felix Neto Joana Neto Luz Marina Alonso Palacio Hassan Okati-Aliabad Carlos Iván Orellana Ligia María Orellana Sushanta Kumar Mishra Joonha Park Eddy Peralta Petro Petrytsa Saša Pišot Benedicta Prihatin Dwi Riyanti Laura Francisca Sudarnoto Angela Oktavia Suryani Adil Samekin Danielius Serapinas Rasa Pilkaus Istanbul Policy Center Sabanci University Istanbul Turkey Department of Psychology MEF University Istanbul Turkey Department of Psychology Stockholm University Stockholm Sweden Social Psychology Department Doha Institute for Graduate Studies Doha Qatar Mokhtass for Consultations and Research Doha Qatar Department of Sociology and Social Policy Lingnan University Hong Kong SAR China Faculty of Medicine Syrian Private University Damascus Syrian Arab Republic Ipswich Hospital Ipswich UK United Private School Athaiba Oman Universidad César Vallejo Trujillo Peru Department of Physical Education Lviv Polytechnic National University Lviv Ukraine Department of Psychology De La Salle University Manila Philippines Theological School Church of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus General Psychology Chair Yerevan State University Yerevan Armenia Faculty of Psychology and Education University of Malaysia Sabah Sabah Malaysia Department of Educational Psychology and Health Psychology Pavol Jozef Šafárik University Košice Slovakia Astana Medical University Astana Kazakhstan University of Zagreb Zagreb Croatia Clinical Psychology Department Albizu University Miami FL USA Counseling & Psychological Services Duke University Durham NC USA Lviv State University of Physical Culture Lviv Ukraine Institute of Psychology University of Gdansk Gdansk Poland Polish Society for the Psychology of Religion University of Gdańsk Gdańsk Poland Department of Psychology Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Las Villas Santa Clara Cuba Department of Social Sciences and Communication Transilvania University of Brasov Brasov Romania Department of Education Psychology Communication University of Bari Bari Italy Faculty of Psychology Cooperative University of Colombia Santa Marta Colombia Psychology Department Fudan University Shanghai China Higher Medical School University St. Kliment Ohridski Bitola North Macedonia PHI Psihomedika Bitola North Macedonia National Economics University

With the COVID-19 pandemic, behavioural scientists aimed to illuminate reasons why people comply with (or not) large-scale cooperative activities. Here we investigated the motives that underlie support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours in a sample of 12,758 individuals from 34 countries. We hypothesized that the associations of empathic prosocial concern and fear of disease with support towards preventive COVID-19 behaviours would be moderated by trust in the government. Results suggest that the association between fear of disease and support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours was strongest when trust in the government was weak (both at individual- and country-level). Conversely, the association with empathic prosocial concern was strongest when trust in the government was high, but this moderation was only found at individual-level scores of governmental trust. We discuss how motivations may be shaped by socio-cultural context, and outline how findings may contribute to a better understanding of collective action during global crises.

关键词： Human behaviour Infectious diseases

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Metadata Correction: Importance-Performance Analysis of Personal Health Records in Taiwan: A Web-Based Survey

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Journal of medical Internet research 2017年第6期19卷 e209页

作者： Hsiao-Hsien Rau Yi-Syuan Wu Chi-Ming Chu Fu-Chung Wang Min-Huei Hsu Chi-Wen Chang Kang-Hua Chen Yen-Liang Lee Senyeong Kao Yu-Lung Chiu Hsyien-Chia Wen Anis Fuad Chien-Yeh Hsu Hung-Wen Chiu Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan. Administration Department Healthconn Corp Taipei Taiwan. Institute of Medical Informatics Department of Computer Science of Information Engineering National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan. School Of Public Health National Defense Medical Center Taiepi Taiwan. National Health Insurance Administration Ministry of Health and Welfare Taiepi Taiwan. School of Nursing College of Medicine Chang Gung University Linkou Taiwan. Division of Endocrinology Department of Pediatrics Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Taiwan. Internet of Things Laboratory Chunghwa Telecom Laboratories TaoYuen Taiwan. School of Health Care Administration Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan. Department of Biostatistics Epidemiology and Population Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Indonesia. Department of Information Management National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences Taipei Taiwan. Master Program in Global Health and Development Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan.

[This corrects the article DOI: .].

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Triaxial MMG investigation during FES-induced cycle movements

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2016年第1期705卷

作者： M C Gelain G N Nogueira-Neto P Nohama P M Gewehr Master's student of Electrical Engineering and Industrial Informatics at UTFPR (Rehabilitation engineering laboratory phone: +55 (41) 3310-4489) Brazil PhD in Biomedical Engineering researcher and professor of Computer Engineering at Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) Brazil PhD in Biomedical Engineering researcher and full professor at the PPGTS stricto sensu program at Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) Brazil PhD in Medical Physics Bioengineering and professor of Biomedical engineering at UTFPR Brazil

Spinal cord injury is damage to the spinal cord that results in loss of functions, causes muscle, joint and bone deficits, moreover it increases the muscle tone level. FEScycling is an alternative rehabilitation process to conserve the musculoskeletal system affected by the injury in the functional state. The aim of this study is to get the legs bilaterally synchronized by FES and compare MMG signal responses. The preliminary protocol consists of five consecutive contractions. The first and the last contractions were discarded and the three intermediate contractions were analyzed. A ratio between MMG values of muscle responses during propulsion and return of pedalling phases was calculated for each cycle and each leg. The applied FES profile consisted of pulse and burst on time of 250 us and 5 ms and frequencies of 1000 Hz and 20 Hz, respectively. Results showed that greater MMG RMS values tend to occur during the propulsion phase than in the return phase. MMG Z axis of RLL and MMG X axis of LLL were the axes that presented the greatest ratios. The MMG RMS signal showed that greater values tend to occur during the propulsion phase than in the return phase of the same thigh.

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Anytime, anywhere, anyone instruction: A tool for life-long learning

Anytime, anywhere, anyone instruction: A tool for life-long ...

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3rd IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference, ISEC 2013

作者： Piliouras, Teresa Yu, Pui Lam Tian, Xin Yu, Stephen Sultana, Nadia Lauer, Jeanne Berry, Lataya Technical Consulting and Research Inc. Weston CT United States Nursing Informatics Master's and Advanced Certificate Programs New York University College of Nursing New York NY United States Technology and Business Site Coordinator for Virtual High School Academy of Information Technology and Engineering Stamford CT United States Mini-Medical School Program Academy of Information Technology and Engineering Stamford CT United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781467356244

This paper highlights the authors' experiences teaching high school students Science-Technology-Engineering-Mathematics (STEM) and technology literacy skills. Productive learning is engendered by trust, safety, supportive interpersonal relationships between mentors and students, and adaptation of teaching style to match the students' frame of reference. These principles are incorporated in the design of an online learning program called Best We Can Be. We discuss how technology-aided instruction encourages students to explore subject matter beyond their comfort zone. This fosters students' natural curiosity about STEM topics, and helps overcome their anxiety about whether they will be able to learn the subject matter. In Best We Can Be, students participate in structured, hands-on activities illustrating the cross-fertilization of academic disciplines (e.g., bioethics, which encompasses social, health and biological sciences, humanities, law, etc.) and their interdependency in society. We examine technology's enablement of student interactions within secure networks of mentors, experts, and peers. We discuss transformative impacts of broadening student appreciation of the world of possibilities that await them in future educational and career paths. The ultimate goal is for students to become self-motivated, life-long productive learners. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Students

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Power Line Interference Detection and Rejection in ECG

Power Line Interference Detection and Rejection in ECG

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Advances in Communication Technology——2011 3rd World Congress in Applied Computing, Computer Science, and Computer Engineering (ACC 2011)

作者： Yue-Der Lin Ching-Che Tsai Hu-Ying Ho Shih-Fan Wang Kang-Ping Lin Hen-Hong Chang Master's Program in Biomedical Informatics & Biomedical Engineering Feng Chia University Department of Automatic Control Engineering Feng Chia University Holistic Medical Device Research and Development Center Chung Yuan Christian University Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chang-Gung University

A novel power-line interference(PLI) reduction algorithm is proposed as a pre-processing step for electrocardiogram(ECG) signals. A distinct feature of this proposed algorithm is its ability to detect the presence of PLI in the ECG signal before applying the PLI removal algorithm. A constant-false alarm rate(CFAR) PLI detector using a band-pass IIR notch filter is developed for this purpose. Once the presence of PLI is detected, a recursive least-squares(RLS) adaptive IIR filter then will be applied to eliminate the PLI anomaly. On the other hand, if the PLI is not detected, no PLI reduction filtering will be applied. The proposed intelligent algorithm is able to perform PLI reduction operation without human operator supervision. The proposed RLS adaptive notch filtering algorithm also exhibits fast convergence and numerical stability.

关键词： Power-line interference(PLI),electrocardiogram(ECG),constant-false alarm rate(CFAR),recursive least-squares(RLS).

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ECG Acquisition via Microphonne Port for HRV Analysis

ECG Acquisition via Microphonne Port for HRV Analysis

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Advances in Communication Technology——2011 3rd World Congress in Applied Computing, Computer Science, and Computer Engineering (ACC 2011)

作者： Yue-Der Lin Shih-Fan Wang Ching-Che Tsai Hu-Ying Ho Ching-Kang Chang Kang-Ping Lin Hen-Hong Chang Master's Program in Biomedical Informatics & Biomedical Engineering Feng Chia University Department of Automatic Control Engineering Feng Chia University Holistic Medical Device Research and Development Center Chung Yuan Christian University Institute of Electrical Control Engineering National Chiao Tung University Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chang-Gung University

The microphone port is proposed for the electrocardiogram(ECG) transmission interface in this *** signal is modulated to assure that the ECG signal can be transmitted through microphone port without low-frequency component attenuation due to the mismatch of frequency characteristics between ECG signal and microphone *** addition,we want to present whether the obtained ECG is reliable in heart rate variability(HRV) *** Bland and Altman's statistical analysis,high agreement between the conventional and the proposed methods for HRV analysis is derived in this research.

关键词： Microphone port,eleectrocardioggram(ECG)),heart ratee variability((HRV).

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Cognate mapping - A heuristic strategy for the semi-supervised acquisition of a Spanish lexicon from a Portuguese seed lexicon 20

Cognate mapping - A heuristic strategy for the semi-supervis...

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20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 2004

作者： Schulz, Stefan Markó, Kornél Sbrissia, Eduardo Nohama, Percy Hahn, Udo Master Program in Health Technology Paraná Catholic University Curitiba Brazil Department of Medical Informatics Freiburg University Hospital Germany Computational Linguistics Research Group Jena University Germany

We deal with the automated acquisition of a Spanish medical subword lexicon from an already existing Portuguese seed lexicon. Using two non-parallel monolingual corpora we determined Spanish lexeme candidates from Portuguese seed lexicon entries by heuristic cognate mapping. We validated the emergent lexical translation hypotheses by determining the similarity of fixed-window context vectors on the basis of Portuguese and Spanish text corpora. © 2004 COLING 2004 - Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. All rights reserved.

关键词： Mapping

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