Inefficient photo-carrier separation and sluggish photoreaction dynamics appreciably undermine the photocatalytic decontamination efficacy of ***,an S-scheme Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/Bi_(2)MoO_(6)heterojunction with interfac...
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Inefficient photo-carrier separation and sluggish photoreaction dynamics appreciably undermine the photocatalytic decontamination efficacy of ***,an S-scheme Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/Bi_(2)MoO_(6)heterojunction with interfacial Mo-S chemical bond is designed as an efficient *** this integrated photosystem,Bi2MoO6 and Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S function as oxidation and reduction centers of Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/Bi_(2)MoO_(6)microspheres,***,the unique charge transfer mechanism in the chemically bonded S-scheme heterojunction with Mo-S bond as atom-scale charge transport highway effectively inhibits the photocorrosion of Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S and the recombination of photo-generated electron-hole pairs,endowing Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/Bi_(2)MoO_(6)photocatalyst with excellent photocatalytic decontamination performance and ***,integration of Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S nanocrystals into Bi2MoO6 improves hydrophilicity,conducive to the ***,compared with Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S and Bi2MoO6,the Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/Bi_(2)MoO_(6)unveils much augmented photoactivity in tetracycline eradication,among which Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/Bi_(2)MoO_(6)-2 possesses the highest activity with the rate constant up to 0.0323 min-1,prominently outperforming other *** research offers a chemical bonding engineering combining with S-scheme heterojunction strategy for constructing extraordinary photocatalysts for environmental purification.
Biocomposites as bio-inspired materials are produced from renewable resources that are organic and ecofriendly alternative *** improve the lifestyle of human beings as well as enhancing the environmental indices,funct...
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Biocomposites as bio-inspired materials are produced from renewable resources that are organic and ecofriendly alternative *** improve the lifestyle of human beings as well as enhancing the environmental indices,functional bio-materials are now implemented in various promising *** work has systematically discussed and highlighted the implementations and trends of functional bionic materials in high tech industries,which are necessary for developing modern *** medical,electronic,food and pharmaceutical applications have been ***-inspired materials are used to develop more sustainable possibilities to increase environmental conservation while maintaining customer *** were found employed in several sectors for various functional bio-products including organic thin-film transistors,organic phototransistor,emitting diodes,photodiodes,photovoltaic solar cells,hybrid dental resins,sustainable pharmaceuticals,and food *** are used to create sustainable bio-products for energy storage and harvesting,bone regeneration,nerve damage repair,drug applications and various other industrial subcategories.
AlSi10Mg is one of the most commonly used materials in 3D printing of aluminum alloys. The addition of alloying element Si can significantly improve the formability and mechanical strength of aluminum alloys. However,...
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This paper deals with designing and modeling a prosthetic leg with MR damper to control the knee joint for above-knee amputees. A four-bar mechanism has been selected for the knee joint of the prosthetic leg. A twin-t...
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Twin-roll casting (TRC) is a near-net shape processing technology that has found widespread application across various series of Al alloys. In this study, the process-structure-property relationships of 2099, 3003, an...
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Solid oxide electrolysis cell(SOEC) is a promising electrochemical device with high efficiency for energy storage and ***,the degradation of SOEC is a significant barrier to commercial *** this review paper,the typica...
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Solid oxide electrolysis cell(SOEC) is a promising electrochemical device with high efficiency for energy storage and ***,the degradation of SOEC is a significant barrier to commercial *** this review paper,the typical degradation phenomena of SOEC are summarized,with great attention into the anodes/oxygen electrodes,including the commonly used and newly developed anode ***,mechanistic investigations on the electrode/electrolyte interfaces are provided to unveil how the intrinsic factor,oxygen partial pressure pO2,and the electrochemical operation conditions,affect the interracial stability of *** last,this paper also presents some emerging mitigation strategies to circumvent long-term degradation,which include novel infiltration method,development of new anode materials and engineering of the microstructure.
Titanium is an inorganic metallic element that has gained significant importance in various fields due to its exceptional biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, high strength-to-weight ratio, and low modulus of elast...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350358834
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350358841
Titanium is an inorganic metallic element that has gained significant importance in various fields due to its exceptional biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, high strength-to-weight ratio, and low modulus of elasticity. These properties have made it a crucial material for improving the quality and durability of life. The chemical and physical characteristics of this element have demonstrated dependability and suitability in the fabrication of mechanical components and constructions that can be implanted within the human body. It has been demonstrated to be a viable option for the fabrication of medical instruments and equipment, particularly those utilised in surgical procedures. This review aims to provide an overview of the latest advancements in the utilization of titanium for biomedical purposes, while also emphasising the distinctive characteristics of titanium that render it an ideal material for medical equipment.
The Casimir force,a quantum mechanical effect,has been observed in several microelectromechanical system(MEMS)*** to its extreme sensitivity to the separation of two objects,the Casimir force has been proposed as an e...
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The Casimir force,a quantum mechanical effect,has been observed in several microelectromechanical system(MEMS)*** to its extreme sensitivity to the separation of two objects,the Casimir force has been proposed as an excellent avenue for quantum *** application,however,is challenging due to attractive forces leading to stiction and device failure,called Casimir *** this work,we design and simulate a Casimir-driven metrology platform,where a time-delay-based parametric amplification technique is developed to achieve a steady-state and avoid *** apply the design to the detection of weak,low-frequency,gradient magnetic fields similar to those emanating from ionic currents in the heart and *** parameters are selected from recent experimental platforms developed for Casimir metrology and magnetic gradiometry,both on MEMS *** a MEMS offers many advantages to such an application,the detected signal must typically be at the resonant frequency of the device,with diminished sensitivity in the low frequency regime of biomagnetic *** a Casimir-driven parametric amplifier,we report a 10,000-fold improvement in the best-case resolution of MEMS single-point gradiometers,with a maximum sensitivity of 6 Hz/(pT/cm)at 1 *** development of the proposed design has the potential to revolutionize metrology and may specifically enable the unshielded monitoring of biomagnetic fields in ambient conditions.
Nowadays, deep red to near infrared (NIR) materials with multi-mode luminescence characteristics have become the focus of research, especially in the field of stress sensing and biological imaging. A novel mechonalumi...
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Gas porosity defects and secondary dendrite arm spacing (SDAS) are the key microstructure influencing the mechanical properties of Al alloys and their predictions are critical for the safety and reliability of automot...
Gas porosity defects and secondary dendrite arm spacing (SDAS) are the key microstructure influencing the mechanical properties of Al alloys and their predictions are critical for the safety and reliability of automotive casting components. Existing works mainly utilize experimental methods or numerical simulations to characterize the microstructure, which cost highly and offer limited physical insights. In this study, we generated a comprehensive porosity dataset (472 samples) via 3D cellular automata (CA) simulations and curated an SDAS dataset (310 samples) derived from published literature. Seven artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have been systematically evaluated, and the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) was identified as the most robust model for microstructure prediction. To validate the AI models, X-ray computed tomography (X-CT) and metallographic experiments were conducted, and the results indicated an accuracy exceeding 90%. Beyond prediction accuracy, we employed SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis to elucidate the impact of alloy elements and processing parameters on the microstructure features, bridging the gap between “black-box” AI and physical insights behind.
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