Design optimization has become an inevitable task to accommodate for stringent performance requirements of wireless applications. Existing techniques are mainly restricted to parametric design of the size or more rece...
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作者:
Wu-Ming ChenJian-Xun JinMustafa YavuzWu-Ming Chen (Center of Applied Superconductivity and Electrical Engineering
School of Automation Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 China Mechatronics Program
Mechanical Engineering Department University of Waterloo Waterloo ON N2L 3G1 Canada.) Jian-Xun Jin (Center of Applied Superconductivity and Electrical Engineering School of Automation Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 China.) Mustafa Yavuz (Mechatronics Program Mechanical Engineering Department University of Waterloo Waterloo ON N2L 3G1 Canada.)
The effects of intermediate mechanical deformation (IMD) and bending processing on Bi-2223 tapes were studied. Bi-2223 tapes were manufactured by powder-in-tube process with an IMD. Normal rolling (NR), pressing (P) a...
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The effects of intermediate mechanical deformation (IMD) and bending processing on Bi-2223 tapes were studied. Bi-2223 tapes were manufactured by powder-in-tube process with an IMD. Normal rolling (NR), pressing (P) and sandwich rolling (SR) with different reduction rate were used in the IMD. And there were an optimum reduction rate existing for the three MID techniques, at which critical current reached maximum. Critical current densities Jc of Bi-2223 crystals were measured with an applied magnetic field B respectively parallel to ab face and c axis. Relations of Jc dependences of reduction rate and superconducting materials density D were respectively studied and showed a Gaussian distribution law. Maximum pinning force density Fmax and irreversible magnetic field Birr were introduced to describe the effects of mechanical processing. Analysis of experimental results showed that Jc, Fmax and Birr were linear dependence on D. Obviously, increasing D was a vital way to enhance Jc. Bending experiments were performed for SR tapes sheathed by Ag and Ag/Sb and Ag/Mg alloy, respectively. Silver alloy sheathed tapes showed better bending properties than pure silver sheathed one. Therefore, silver alloy sheathed, optimum reduction rate of IMD, and increasing D for Bi-2223 tapes'' applications were important technical strategies to enhance their mechanical, electrical, and magnetic properties.
In this study, a new material which is collagen/ poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) blend was developed to determine its possibility as a promising material for tissue scaffold. PEO with average molecular weight of 600,000 a...
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In this work, analog application for the sliding mode control (SMC) of piezoelectric actuators is presented. DSP application of the algorithm suffers from ADC and DAC conversions and faces speed limitations. Moreover,...
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In this work, analog application for the sliding mode control (SMC) of piezoelectric actuators is presented. DSP application of the algorithm suffers from ADC and DAC conversions and faces speed limitations. Moreover, piezoelectric actuators are known to have very large bandwidth close to the DSP operation frequency. Therefore, with the direct analog application, improvement of the performance is expected and high frequency operation will be achieved. First an appropriate SMC is designed to have continuous control output and then experimental results for position tracking using DSP and analog application are presented for comparison.
As computing technology becomes more pervasive and mobile services are deployed, ubiquitous applications will need flexible access control mechanisms and more suitable access control decisions. Despite the advances in...
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As computing technology becomes more pervasive and mobile services are deployed, ubiquitous applications will need flexible access control mechanisms and more suitable access control decisions. Despite the advances in access control approaches applicable to ubiquitous applications, there remain issues that impede the development of effective access control for ubiquitous applications. Amongst them are the lack of context-based models for access control, and reliance on identity or capability-based access control schemes. In this paper, we propose intelligent system using a neural network algorithm for ubiquitous applications, which extends the role based access control with context constraints. Also we apply a neural network algorithm for making access decisions.
Development of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), and structures they interact with, especially for navigation applications constitutes one of the most challenging tasks in today's micromechanics. In addition ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)1604232862
Development of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), and structures they interact with, especially for navigation applications constitutes one of the most challenging tasks in today's micromechanics. In addition to design, analysis, and fabrication capabilities, this task also requires advanced test methodologies for determination of functional characteristics of MEMS to enable verification as well as refinement and optimization of their designs. More specifically, development of MEMS requires sophisticated design, analysis, fabrication, testing, and characterization tools. These tools can be categorized as analytical, computational, and experimental. Solutions using the tools from any one category alone do not usually provide necessary information on MEMS and extensive merging, or hybridization, of the tools from different categories is used. One of the approaches employed in the development of MEMS, as well as other complex structures of contemporary interest, is based on a combined use of the analytical, computational, and experimental solutions (ACES) methodology. Development of this methodology was made possible by recent advances in optoelectronic methodology, which was coupled with the state-of-the-art computational methods, to offer a considerable promise for effective development of the design of MEMS. This approach facilitates characterization of dynamic and thermomechanical behavior of MEMS components, packages for MEMS, and other complex material structures. In this paper, we describe the novel optoelectronic methodology that facilitates development of MEMS and illustrate its use with representative examples by emphasizing their functional operation/ characteristics, reliability, and durablity.
The dynamics modelling of an electrically powered helicopter prototype is presented. The modelling includes the dynamics of the rotor thrust given by a DC electrical motor. Some experimental results are shown for a ve...
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It is dangerous that a technician the inner parts of an oil tanker for defects and conditions because of many harmful gases, complex structures, etc. However, these inspections are necessary to many oil tankers of old...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780889866652
It is dangerous that a technician the inner parts of an oil tanker for defects and conditions because of many harmful gases, complex structures, etc. However, these inspections are necessary to many oil tankers of old years. In this reason, we proposed the fundamental techniques of mobile robot for inspection of CAS in oil tanker. The developed CAS inspection mobile robot has four modules, a measurement module of oil tanker's thickness, a corrosion inspection module, a climbing module of the surface on a wall, and a monitoring module. In order to getting over at a right angled path, the driving control algorithm was developed. And, magnetic wheels were used to move the surface of a wall. This study constructed a communication network (Bluetooth) and the monitoring program to operate the developed mobile robot from remote sites. In order to evaluate the inspection ability, the experiments using developed mobile robot have been conducted.
A new global positioning system (GPS) antenna is proposed to cover the three GPS bands (L1, L2, and L5, namely 1575, 1227, and 1176 MHz) with the L5 band to be added after 2006. The developed antenna size is only $1.5...
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A new global positioning system (GPS) antenna is proposed to cover the three GPS bands (L1, L2, and L5, namely 1575, 1227, and 1176 MHz) with the L5 band to be added after 2006. The developed antenna size is only $1.5^primeprimetimes 1.5^primeprime$ in aperture corresponding to $lambda/7timeslambda/7$ $(lambda=hboxfree hboxspace hboxwavelength)$ and $lambda/13 hboxthick$. Quadrature feeding is employed to ensure right-hand circular polarized (RHCP) radiation. The final miniature antenna exhibits a gain greater than 2 dBi, and to our knowledge this is the smallest such size for circular polarized (CP) operation covering all three bands. Detailed parametric simulations leading to the best design along with measurements for the constructed antenna are presented.
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