State-of-the-art optical transceivers are limited by DAC driver performance degradation at ultra-high data rates. To enable enhanced data rates in short-reach coherent communication, there is a growing need for energy...
详细信息
This paper introduces the concept of reliable nodes in neutrosophic soft graphs by evaluating path-based parameters. A reliable node is defined as one which is least susceptible to changes that are quantized by the in...
详细信息
Recent advances in materials science and additive manufacturing have facilitated the development of new conductors and dielectrics for radio frequency (RF) devices. Wearable technology is well positioned to benefit fr...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350369908
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350369915
Recent advances in materials science and additive manufacturing have facilitated the development of new conductors and dielectrics for radio frequency (RF) devices. Wearable technology is well positioned to benefit from alternative materials because devices must be conformal, lightweight, portable, and sometimes stretchable. This paper provides a summary of emerging stretchable conductors and engineered dielectrics with a focus on material characteristics and fabrication methods for wearable applications. In particular, stretchable conductors and engineered dielectrics have emerged as promising elements for novel RF sensors and antennas. Stretchable conductors can be fabricated from conductive threads (for easy integration into clothing) or liquid metals (for maximizing stretch potential). Dielectrics with high permittivities and additively manufactured lenses can improve the performance of antennas placed on or near the tissues. In the future, these uncommon conductors and dielectrics may find applications in several fields, beyond wearables.
In this paper, we explore a novel approach in the domain of statistical electromagnetics for high-frequency coupling on wires installed in complex electronic enclosures. The study involves the integration of two disti...
详细信息
In this work, we present an alternative method for modeling finite-element magnetoinductive waveguides (MIWs) based on an equivalent circuit derivation. The proposed method provides practical insight into the behavior...
In this work, we present an alternative method for modeling finite-element magnetoinductive waveguides (MIWs) based on an equivalent circuit derivation. The proposed method provides practical insight into the behavior and operation of finite MIWs that cannot be fully explained using the dispersion model currently dominating MIW analysis, such as passband ripples. The model shows excellent agreement with simulated and experimental results when compared with first-order dispersion relation analysis and demonstrates the ability to predict behavior under complex MIW structures, such as junctions. To our knowledge, this is the first time that the equivalent circuit model presented in this work has been used to analyze MIW behavior and performance.
We show that the dynamics of high-intensity laser pulses undergoing self-focused propagation in a nonlinear medium can be understood in terms of the topological constraints imposed by the formation and evolution of sp...
详细信息
We show that the dynamics of high-intensity laser pulses undergoing self-focused propagation in a nonlinear medium can be understood in terms of the topological constraints imposed by the formation and evolution of spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs). STOVs are born from pointlike phase defects on the sides of the pulse nucleated by spatiotemporal phase shear. These defects grow into closed loops of spatiotemporal vorticity that initially exclude the pulse propagation axis, but then reconnect to form a pair of toroidal vortex rings that wrap around it. STOVs constrain the intrapulse flow of electromagnetic energy, controlling the focusing-defocusing cycles and pulse splitting inherent to nonlinear pulse propagation. We illustrate this in two widely studied but very different regimes, relativistic self-focusing in plasma and nonrelativistic self-focusing in gas, demonstrating that STOVs mediate nonlinear propagation irrespective of the detailed physics.
Traditional steel surface defect detection methods have issues such as low detection accuracy and efficiency. It is suggested a technique based on enhanced YOLOv5 steel surface fault identification. In order to improv...
详细信息
This paper presents a permanent magnet-assisted 3-layer sub-harmonic synchronous machine as a promising solution in the transportation sector. Through finite element analysis, the machine exhibits notable improvements...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9781733509671
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350362978
This paper presents a permanent magnet-assisted 3-layer sub-harmonic synchronous machine as a promising solution in the transportation sector. Through finite element analysis, the machine exhibits notable improvements over traditional machines, showcasing a 7.8% reduction in torque ripple and an 8.3% increase in average torque. Precise design parameters yield enhanced performance compared to five different synchronous machines. The incorporation of surface-mounted permanent magnets contributes to superior torque generation, making the machine a promising candidate for advancing in transportation applications.
The ever-growing high penetration of ubiquitously distributed energy resources, especially behind-the-meter solar (BTM) generations, has significant impacts on nodal load (i.e., net injection) profiles and consequentl...
详细信息
暂无评论