The Cycloop mountains in Papua are a nature reserve conservation area that has diverse geology, biology and culture. This paper discusses the prospects of geotourism in Cycloop mountains based on a method of analyzing...
The Cycloop mountains in Papua are a nature reserve conservation area that has diverse geology, biology and culture. This paper discusses the prospects of geotourism in Cycloop mountains based on a method of analyzing the community acceptability and tourists preferences, likewise the geosite attraction and geotourism sustainability. The results of analysis indicates that a) village communities in surrounding conservation area accept and wish to get involved in natural activities; b) local tourists are very dominant and motivated on outdoor recreation in groups; c) identified geosites has classified as from Quite Interesting to Interesting based on the index of attractiveness; and d) geotourism activity in the mountains Cycloop is categorized Quite Sustainable reviewed from the environment, society, economy and governance dimension. The exploration and the geological conservation to be the reliable activities in organizing the geotourism. Geotourism is likely to be applied to the conservation area as a form of implementation of the sustainable tourism concept.
Agriculture involves more than just increasing production. For the agricultural sector to be stimulated, a substantial number of agroindustries must be developed. The demand for raw materials will rise due to the agro...
Agriculture involves more than just increasing production. For the agricultural sector to be stimulated, a substantial number of agroindustries must be developed. The demand for raw materials will rise due to the agroindustries, resulting in favourable selling prices for farmers. Farmers will be inspired to raise the quality and quantity of their products to satisfy market demands and industry standards. On the other hand, sustainability has become a concern in agriculture and the food supply chain. The new concept of a circular economy and a green supply chain offers a production and consumption model that lengthens the life cycle of agricultural products and reduces waste. This paper examines and offers recommendations for advanced digital technologies utilization in the Agroindustry 4.0/5.0 to establish a sustainable supply chain and a circular economy.
With establishment of fracture toughness test for advance ceramic according ISO/FDIS 23146:2008(E) with the sample test of Single-edge V-Notch Beam/SEVNB, then the researcher related this activity should understand an...
With establishment of fracture toughness test for advance ceramic according ISO/FDIS 23146:2008(E) with the sample test of Single-edge V-Notch Beam/SEVNB, then the researcher related this activity should understand and able to realize how to prepare the sample of advance ceramic in order the requirements of the standard are fulfilled. In contrary with metals and polymers that usually easy to cut as the standard size for testing, the advance ceramics are found much more difficult to prepare since it is very hard and brittles. More even, specifically for fracture toughness test, the level of difficulty is added since the sharp initial crack should be introduced in the edge of the sample. This article introduce method on preparation of advance ceramic for the purpose of fracture toughness test completed with method to introduce the initial sharp V-notch crack which is valid and possible to be measured its length and diameter of the tip that yield valid result of fracture toughness test.
The community is a major component and has an important role in tourism development. The community is required to be able to open up to tourists, and it is to develop themselves with all their potential so that touris...
The community is a major component and has an important role in tourism development. The community is required to be able to open up to tourists, and it is to develop themselves with all their potential so that tourism development can be implemented through the encouragement of good institutional capacity of the community, and ultimately through the development of tourism, the community will feel the benefits as a means of improving their economy and quality of life. Therefore, in the tourism area, smart people are needed who can see and utilize every potential and opportunity. This study aims to describe the strategy of creating smart people in the Tongke-Tongke Mangrove forest tourism area, Kab. Sinjai in supporting tourism development. The research was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis by strengthening observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results showed that to create smart people in tourism areas, several strategic steps were needed, namely (1) Community involvement in the formulation of tourism development policies, (2) Development of an internet-based area as a medium for communication in business development (3) Assisting production activities and marketing-supported by the existence of a tourism industrial area, (4) Increasing human resources through the empowerment of potential educational backgrounds as well as development, coaching, and training, (5) Fostering the socio-cultural character of the community as capital in their involvement in tourism development. By using these strategies, a smart community will be created and can support the government in developing tourism as part of regional planning and development.
Many experts have lately joined the effort to study lightweight materials as an alternative solution in ship construction. However, there are limited references regarding the discussion of the current development of t...
Many experts have lately joined the effort to study lightweight materials as an alternative solution in ship construction. However, there are limited references regarding the discussion of the current development of the lightweight material application, specifically in ship structure. The purpose of this article is to offer an overview of the present state of the art and give critical points concerning the design and requirements of sandwich applications in ship constructions. The discussion covers several topics, including the current rules/ standard of developing material issued by classification bodies, various sandwich types with different application areas, and an overview of the structural strength assessment of hybrid sandwich application on various ship structure locations. Some potential scenarios for sandwich constructions in maritime applications are also proposed.
The success of encapsulation to protect iron from inhibitor degradation or oxidation depends on many factors including the excipient characteritics. Glucomannan, a neutral heterosaccharide, has a potential for the exc...
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In this study, Aluminium 1100-H12 with 1 mm thick was welded using pin-less friction stir spot welding (PFSSW) and then tested via tensional shear test to determine the tensile shear load (TSL) characteristics of its ...
In this study, Aluminium 1100-H12 with 1 mm thick was welded using pin-less friction stir spot welding (PFSSW) and then tested via tensional shear test to determine the tensile shear load (TSL) characteristics of its welds. The results obtained revealed that the tensile shear load of the welds was influenced by the parameter variations among revolving speed, depth of tool, and residence time. The clout of 1400 rpm revolving speed showed good properties with the highest value of TSL about 53 MPa at a depth of tool of 0.4 mm and at 9s of residence time. The middle value of TSL was confirmed at about 35 MPa through 990 rpm of revolving speed, 0.3 mm depth of tool, and 5s of residence time. Furthermore, the lowest property of TSL was found at 775 rpm of revolving speed, at 0.2 mm depth of tool, and at 9s of residence time. The results showed the influence of the depth of the tool has significant clout on the tensile shear load, especially at 0.4 mm for each set of revolving speed and residence time. Each set of dwell time to the variation of parameters has no significant clout on the tensile shear load. Good tensile shear loads can be achieved in the range of 45-53 MPa at a depth of tool of 0.4 mm and a revolving speed of 1400 rpm, where the best is 53 MPa at a residence time of 9 seconds.
The digitalization in the 21st century has brought tremendous benefits in many aspects of human lives, including in education. It opens the door of observing the phenomena that are difficult to do in classrooms. As ph...
The digitalization in the 21st century has brought tremendous benefits in many aspects of human lives, including in education. It opens the door of observing the phenomena that are difficult to do in classrooms. As phenomena observation is a vital activity in learning science, the technology of augmented reality (AR) will help students digitally observe as many phenomena as possible during their learning process. In this study, a science book that is integrated with AR technology was developed. It aims to fill the gap in the literature of what components should be included in an AR-based science book, especially the learning resource that is suitable for STEAM education. The study was limited to environmental pollution and global warming topics. The results showed that the developed AR-based science book has met the eligibility criteria to be used in STEAM education. In terms of numerical viewpoint, the scores for the feasibility test were 96.09% and 97.65% respectively for the learning media and material validation. Therefore, the AR-based science book is considered as a valid learning resource from the expert assessment. In addition, teachers and students also showed positive perspectives towards the AR-integrated book.
The main issue in the management of the two-phase liquid-dominated geothermal field is rapid decline pressure in the reservoir so that the supply of steam to the power plant cannot be fulfilled. To understanding that,...
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