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6th International Conference on Robotics, Intelligent Control and Artificial Intelligence, RICAI 2024

作者： Wang, Yu Wu, Xiaoming Yuan, Qile Dong, Yunfeng Liu, Xiangzhi Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center National Supercomputer Center in Jinan Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences Jinan China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331541699

As blockchain technology becomes widely applied, handling high volumes of transactions has become a critical challenge. Sharding has emerged as an effective solution to enhance the throughput of blockchain systems. Yet, this approach introduces challenges related to the frequency of cross-shard transactions and workload balancing. High rates of cross-shard transactions can slow overall processing speed and reduce throughput, while uneven load distribution can overburden some shards and underutilize others, impacting overall efficiency. To address these issues, this paper proposes a sharding method named LCLB. This method employs the concept of label propagation to pre-shard accounts with frequent transactions into a designated shard, ensuring a lower ratio of cross-shard transactions. It also uses an elastic load balancing algorithm to dynamically adjust the distribution of accounts, ensuring a relatively balanced processing load across all shards. Our results indicate that LCLB significantly enhances blockchain sharding performance,not only enhancing transaction throughput but also significantly reducing transaction confirmation latency, while ensuring a balanced load across various shards. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Blockchain

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MBC-DTA: A Multi-Scale Bilinear Attention with Contrastive Learning Framework for Drug-Target Binding Affinity Prediction

MBC-DTA: A Multi-Scale Bilinear Attention with Contrastive L...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2024

作者： Li, Huiting Zhang, Weiyu Shang, Yong Lu, Wenpeng Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Jinan China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computing Power Internet and Service Computing Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386226

Drug-target binding affinity prediction is critical to drug design. Some existing computational methods rely on single-scale data and cannot fully integrate the rich information of multi-scale data, such as molecular structures and network information. In this paper, we propose the MBC-DTA model, which effectively integrates multi-scale data, and models the complex interactions between atoms and amino acids. We introduce GCN and GAT, which effectively extract the feature representation of molecular structure scale and network scale. Afterwards, the features obtained from the molecular structure scale are fed into a bilinear attention network, which captures the intricate interaction information between drug-target pairs. Additionally, a cross-scale graph contrastive learning strategy is applied, optimizing the feature representations across different scales. Extensive experimental results on two benchmark datasets demonstrate that the MBC-DTA model outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

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MemADet: A Representative Memory Bank Approach for Industrial Image Anomaly Detection

MemADet: A Representative Memory Bank Approach for Industria...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2024

作者： Li, Min He, Jinghui Ying, Zuobin Li, Gang Zhou, Mingle Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Jinan China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Jinan China City University of Macau Faculty of Data Science China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665410205

In the field of industrial production, anomaly detection is crucial for ensuring product quality and maintaining production efficiency. With the continuous advancement of computer vision technology, it has shown tremendous potential in industrial applications. However, the scarcity of labeled anomaly samples in real-world operating environments poses significant challenges for traditional anomaly detection techniques. To address this, we propose MemADet, a novel anomaly detection model that employs an unsupervised approach and leverages a representative memory bank. It employs a dynamic decision mechanism to control the representativeness of the features stored in the memory bank, and employs a weighted anomaly score calculation mechanism to further enhance the performance of image anomaly detection. Our evaluations indicate that MemADet performs robustly in industrial image anomaly detection across three datasets, with particularly no-table detection accuracy on the MVTec AD dataset. Its efficacy is further validated by competitive results on two additional datasets, highlighting its consistent and effective performance in various settings. © 2024 IEEE.

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Anomaly-Free Prior Guided Knowledge Distillation for Industrial Anomaly Detection

Anomaly-Free Prior Guided Knowledge Distillation for Industr...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2024

作者： Li, Gang Chen, Tianjiao Li, Min Han, Delong Zhou, MingLe Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Jinan China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Jinan China City University of Macau Faculty of Data Science China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665410205

In industrial manufacturing, visual anomaly detection is critical for maintaining product quality by detecting and preventing production anomalies. Anomaly detection methods based on knowledge distillation demonstrate promising performance in addressing the unpredictability and diversity of anomalies. However, they suffer from a lack of effective guidance from anomaly-free priors when handling anomalous features and underutilize multi-scale features during the segmentation scoring stage, yielding suboptimal detection results. To alleviate these issues, we propose an Anomaly-free Prior Guided knowledge distillation (APG) for industrial anomaly detection. Firstly, it filters the abnormal features by training the de-noising target network with knowledge distillation structure. Concurrently, we propose the Prior Perception Propagation Module (P3M), which extracts more efficient anomaly-free features by imposing constraints on anomalous features. Secondly, we propose the Multi-scale Prior Guided Fusion Module (MPGFM) to improve anomaly detection accuracy by utilizing anomaly-free features from the target network as priors to guide the generation and fusion of cross-scale differential features. Finally, the Global Perception Enhancement Module (GPEM) is proposed to construct an anomaly scoring network, leveraging comprehensive scene features to enhance the detection and localization performance of numerous small-target anomalies in industrial manufacturing. Extensive experiments on the MVTecAD and BTAD datasets show that the proposed method demonstrates a consistent and significant outperformance against competing methods. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Anomaly detection

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Maximizing Area Coverage in Privacy-Preserving Worker Recruitment: A Prior Knowledge-Enhanced Geo-Indistinguishable Approach

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IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and security 2025年 20卷 5138-5151页

作者： Zhang, Pengfei Cheng, Xiang Zhang, Zhikun Zhu, Youwen Zhang, Ji Yunnan University of Finance and Economics Yunnan Key Laboratory of Service Computing Yunnan Kunming650221 China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Jinan250316 China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Equipment Data Security and Guarantee Technology Guilin541004 China Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China Zhejiang University School of Computer Science and Technology Hangzhou310027 China Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics School of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing210016 China University of Southern Queensland School of Mathematics Physics and Computing ToowoombaQLD4350 Australia

Worker recruitment for area coverage maximization, typically requires participants to upload location information, which can deter potential participation without proper protection. While existing studies resort to geo-indistinguishability to address this concern, they primarily focus on either specific task locations (Target Coverage) or operate under pre-defined recruitment quotas for an interested region (Area Coverage). These focuses not only yield suboptimal area coverage when scaled but also fail to leverage valuable prior knowledge in the form of participants' noisy historical registered locations, to enhance both location obfuscation and worker identification processes. To address these limitations, we present WILTON, which optimizes area coverage under geo-indistinguishability by recruiting the minimum number of participants through the strategic utilization of noisy prior knowledge. In WILTON, to generate obfuscated locations, we propose a probabilistic and weight-aware input perturbation mechanism, which groups and weights prior locations rather than using only personal prior locations. To privately identify the recruited workers, we design a grid-based worker identification method, which provides a worst-case performance guarantee of ratio 1 -1/e to the optimum. We provide a theoretical analysis of the privacy, utility, and complexity guarantees of WILTON. Experimental results over two real-world datasets and one synthetic dataset show that WILTON surpasses the state-of-the-arts by at least 8% in area coverage improvement. © 2005-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Knowledge acquisition

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Multi-Label Text Classification for Judicial Texts via Dual Graph and Label Feature Fusion 10

Multi-Label Text Classification for Judicial Texts via Dual ...

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10th IEEE Smart World Congress, SWC 2024

作者： Gu, Qiliang Lu, Qin Shandong Engineering Research Center of Big Data Applied Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Technology Jinan China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Jinan China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331520861

The legal judgement prediction (LJP) of judicial texts represents a multi-label text classification (MLTC) problem, which in turn involves three distinct tasks: the prediction of charges, legal articles, and terms of penalty. Nevertheless, extant multi-label text classification models tend to eschew the consideration of multiple correlations and semantic information between labels when predicting judicial texts, which may result in the loss of pertinent information. Furthermore, these models do not take full advantage of the local and overall information of the labels in the process of selecting appropriate labels for the text using the multi-head attention mechanism. To address these issues, we propose a new model, BGFLFF, which explores label correlation and semantics among the three tasks by employing Graph Convolutional network (GCN) and multi-head attention mechanisms. In particular, we propose a Bi-Graph Fusion GCN (BGF-GCN), which fuses the co-occurrence matrix of labels with the cosine similarity matrix, thereby fully exploiting the multiple correlations between labels. Furthermore, prior to embedding the tags, the interpretations of the labels are obtained via Google in order to enhance the semantic information between the labels. To further reinforce the interconnections between labels and text and more effectively comprehend the interrelationships between the three tasks, we propose a Multi-Head Label Feature Fusion Attentional Mechanism (MH-LFFAtt), which assigns distinct weights to the pertinent label information in the text by fusing the local and overall features of the labels. The experimental results demonstrate that the F1 score exhibits an improvement of up to 2. 2 8 % and a minimum of 1. 2 9 % across the various tasks of the two datasets. This evidence substantiates the assertion that BGFLFF outperforms the existing baseline model. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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Online Queue-Aware Service Migration and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing

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IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 2025年第5期74卷 8063-8078页

作者： Du, An Jia, Jie Chen, Jian Wang, Xingwei Huang, Min Northeastern University School of Computer Science and Engineering The Engineering Research Center of Security Technology of Complex Network System Shenyang110819 China Northeastern University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image Ministry of Education Shenyang110819 China Northeastern University College of Information Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Shenyang110819 China

Mobile edge computing (MEC) integrated with network Functions Virtualization (NFV) helps run a wide range of services implemented by Virtual network Functions (VNFs) deployed at MEC networks. This emerging paradigm offers flexible edge resource management for Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and improves service satisfaction of diverse applications. However, a critical challenge lies in processing extremely unpredictable and bursty traffic flow, especially in event-trigger sensing tasks. In this paper, we study queue-aware service migration and resource allocation in an MEC network, where different devices with different arrival patterns request different network services. To this end, we first formulate a novel long-term operation cost minimization problem subject to the stability of multiple queues by adopting a simultaneous migration scheme and determining resource allocation dynamically. To address the problem efficiently, we propose an online control framework to make decisions without any prior system *** first adopt the Lyapunov optimization technique to decompose the long-term optimization problem into multiper-slot subproblems. Then, we adopt a decoupled optimization algorithm based on the coordinate descent method and augmented Lagrangian method to solve the offline mixed integer non-linear programming (MINLP) subproblems. Extensive results reveal that the proposed online optimization framework can efficiently balance queue stability and cost consumption. © 1967-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Mobile edge computing

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DSDIR: A Two-Stage Method for Addressing Noisy Long-Tailed Problems in Malicious Traffic Detection

DSDIR: A Two-Stage Method for Addressing Noisy Long-Tailed P...

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2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Li, Guoliang Zhang, Ruiqi Sun, Zhe Xing, Lingkai Zhang, Yu College of Cyber Science Nankai University Tianjin China College of Computer Science Nankai University Tianjin China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Network and Data Security Technology Tianjin China Key Laboratory of Data and Intelligent System Security Ministry of Education Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

In recent years, deep learning based malicious traffic detection (MTD) systems have demonstrated remarkable success. However, their effectiveness tend to decrease because most malicious traffic datasets are suffered from noisy-labeled and long-tailed problems. While numerous approaches have been developed to address these two problems individually, they become inefficient when confronting the combined challenge of noisy long-tailed data, as they typically tackle only a single adverse factor at a time. This paper proposes a two-stage method called Distribution-aware sample Selection and Dynamic Instance-based Relabeling (DSDIR), which simultaneously addresses the impacts of noisy-labeled and long-tailed problems. In the first stage, a noise-independent clean sample selection method is designed to obtain a clean dataset, which converts negative effects of the long-tailed problem into positive ones. In the second stage, dynamic instance-based relabeling is designed to train a model and improve the dataset's quality simultaneously. Eventually, DSDIR not only produces a balanced and noise-tolerant model but also obtains a clean dataset. Experimental results demonstrate that in the high noise condition of 60% and 80%, the accuracy rate of DSDIR is 5% higher than the state-of-the-art methods. Our code is available at https://***/nku-ligl/DSDIR. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： deep learning distribution estimation dynamic relabeling malicious traffic detection noisy long-tailed problem

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Dynamic detection technology of encryption algorithm based on Pin 9

Dynamic detection technology of encryption algorithm based o...

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9th IEEE International Conference on Data Science in Cyberspace, DSC 2024

作者： Qu, Junpeng Du, Gaolei Sun, Yunge Fu, Yong Shandong Computer Science Center National Supercomputer Center in Jinan Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Jinan250014 China Quan Cheng Laboratory Jinan250103 China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350391367

Aiming at the problem that malicious software uses encryption algorithm to hide its own malicious code and avoid detection, a dynamic detection technology based on Pin encryption algorithm is proposed. Use Pin to get the instruction flow of executable file running, then identify the function call in the instruction flow to get the function call framework, find the loop body in the calling function, and then carry out the encryption algorithm instruction detection and encryption algorithm constant detection on the loop body. If the detection passes, it can be considered that a component of the encryption algorithm is found. Then the complete encryption algorithm is found according to the generated function call framework. Experiments show that this method can effectively identify the encryption algorithms hidden in executable files. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Encryption algorithms

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Robust Voice Activity Detection using Locality-Sensitive Hashing and Residual Frequency-Temporal Attention 25

Robust Voice Activity Detection using Locality-Sensitive Has...

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25th Interspeech Conferece 2024

作者： Li, Shu Zhang, Peng Li, Ye Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center National Supercomputer Center in Jinan Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science China

For voice activity detection (VAD), recent works focus on learning the attention distribution on contextual information of speech to reduce the impact of irrelevant noise. However, contextual frames selected with specific steps may not be relevant, and these attention mechanisms can not fully discover the structure and characteristics of speech. In this paper, we explore a self-attention-inspired locality-sensitive hashing algorithm (SALSH) for dynamic and efficient contextual frame selection to enrich the frame-level features into a 2D partial spectrogram. Then, we propose a residual frequency-temporal attention model (FTAM) for VAD, consisting of an interval branch, an analogous hourglass structure with channel attention, and an attention learning mechanism for speech based on frequency-temporal attention. On the LibriSpeech and TIMIT datasets, the proposed method outperforms the others in terms of area under the curve (AUC), even under extremely low signal-to-noise ratio of -15dB. © 2024 International Speech Communication Association. All rights reserved.

关键词： Speech recognition

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