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Interblock-interference-free precoding using square-root decomposition for faster-than-Nyquist signaling

Digital Communications and Networks 2025年

作者： Yan Wang Qiang Li Liping Li Yingsong Li Xingwang Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei 230601 China School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo China

Precodings using square-root decomposition, including Cholesky and G-To-Minus-Half (GTMH) precodings, are promising for eliminating the Faster-Than-Nyquist (FTN)-induced Intersymbol-Interference (ISI). However, the existing precodings using square-root decomposition either ignore Interblock-Interference (IBI) or increase the signal power, deteriorating the Bit Error Rate (BER) performance for high-order modulations and severe ISI. To overcome these drawbacks, we adopt two approaches for constructing the circular ISI matrix. The first approach inserts a Cyclic Prefix/Suffix (CPS) after each precoded symbol block, while the second approach replaces the linear convolution of the FTN shaping and the matched filter by the circular convolution, resulting in the Circular FTN (CFTN). Using these two approaches, we propose three IBI-free precodings, i.e., CPS-Cholesky, CFTN-Cholesky and CFTN-GTMH precodings. Furthermore, employing QR decomposition shows that the GTMH and Cholesky precodings can be converted interchangeably. Thus, we demonstrate that the GTMH precoding is essentially equivalent to the Cholesky precoding. Simulation results indicate that the BER performance of three IBI-free precodings approaches Nyquist performance for moderate ISI. However, as ISI intensifies, the CPS-Cholesky scheme increases the transmit power, causing BER performance degradation. In contrast, the CFTN-Cholesky and CFTN-GTMH precodings maintain optimal BER performance even for severe ISI. Considering 128-amplitude phase shift keying with a code rate of 1/2, the BER loss of CFTN-Cholesky and CFTN-GTMH precodings for the ideal BER of 10-5 is approximately 0.002 dB and 0.005 dB when packing factor is 0.7 and roll-off factor is 0.3. To the best knowledge of the authors, this is the optimal performance achievable through precoding.

关键词： Faster-than-Nyquist Intersymbol-interference Interblock-interference Bit error rate Precoding

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3d Surface Detection and Segmentation from Point Clouds Via Quadric Fits Based on Dbscan Clustering

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2024年

作者： Xie, Tingting Chen, Hui Liu, Wanquan Zhou, Rongyu Li, Qilin College of Automation Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai200090 China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education Shanghai200240 China School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou510275 China School of Electrical Engineering Computing and Mathematical Sciences Curtin University BentleyWA Australia

Extracting surfaces from 3D point clouds is significant in reconstructing and transforming these discrete points into their corresponding models. Scannedpoint clouds are often accompanied by noise, and the existing methods mainly rely on local feature similarities for surface extractions. Errors in estimatingthe feature information may lead to incorrect surface detection. In this paper we propose a surface extraction and boundary detection method based onclustering technique. The method can be described in three steps: In the first step, a normal correction is carried out using the information from theneighbourhood of points with sharp features. The second step is to cluster the points that meet the coplanar condition of the local quadric surface (LQS).In the third step, surface merger is performed by merging the local surfaces satisfying the merging conditions. Experimental validation is carried outto determine the effectiveness of the proposed method. The experimental results show improved surface extraction accuracy of the proposed methodin comparison to RANSAC, RG, LCCP, C2NO and HT methods. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Merging

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BMDP:Blockchain-Based Multi-Cloud Storage Data Provenance

BMDP:Blockchain-Based Multi-Cloud Storage Data Provenance

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International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design

作者： Feiyu Wang Jian-Tao Zhou Xu Guo College of Computer Science Inner Mongolia University Hohhot Inner Mongolia China Inner Mongolia Engineering Laboratory for Cloud Computing and Service Software Engineering Research Center of Ecological Big Data Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Information Processing Technology for Mongolian Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Social Computing and Data Processing Inner Mongolia Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis Technology China

In a multi-cloud storage system, provenance data records all operations and ownership during its lifecycle, which is critical for data security and audibility. However, recording provenance data also poses some challenging security and storage issues. In this paper, we present a secure and efficient multi-cloud storage data source scheme, BMDP. We use blockchain technology to ensure the secure storage of provenance data and design a smart contract to utilize the provenance data to ensure the proper operation of the multi-cloud storage system. Finally, we analyze the scheme’s safety and do simulation experiments to show that the scheme has practicality.

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Adjusting Dynamics of Hopfield Neural Network via Time-variant Stimulus

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Peng, Xuenan Li, Chengqing Zeng, Yicheng Li, Chun-Lai School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing the Ministry of Education Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Computer Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China

As a paradigmatic model for nonlinear dynamics studies, the Hopfield Neural Network (HNN) demonstrates a high susceptibility to external disturbances owing to its intricate structure. This paper delves into the challenge of modulating HNN dynamics through time-variant stimuli. The effects of adjustments using two distinct types of time-variant stimuli, namely the Weight Matrix Stimulus (WMS) and the State Variable Stimulus (SVS), along with a Constant Stimulus (CS) are reported. The findings reveal that deploying four WMSs enables the HNN to generate either a four-scroll or a coexisting two-scroll attractor. When combined with one SVS, four WMSs can lead to the formation of an eight-scroll or four-scroll attractor, while the integration of four WMSs and multiple SVSs can induce grid-multi-scroll attractors. Moreover, the introduction of a CS and an SVS can significantly disrupt the dynamic behavior of the HNN. Consequently, suitable adjustment methods are crucial for enhancing the network’s dynamics, whereas inappropriate applications can lead to the loss of its chaotic characteristics. To empirically validate these enhancement effects, the study employs an FPGA hardware platform. Subsequently, an image encryption scheme is designed to demonstrate the practical application benefits of the dynamically adjusted HNN in secure multimedia communication. This exploration into the dynamic modulation of HNN via time-variant stimuli offers insightful contributions to the advancement of secure communication *** Codes 68T07 Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Dynamics

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Ultra-wideband MIMO Antenna Design Based on EBG Structure

Ultra-wideband MIMO Antenna Design Based on EBG Structure

引用

Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS)

作者： Zhipeng Chen Shijie Huang Zhongxiang Zhang Xianliang Wu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Heifei China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Simulation and Design for Electronic Information System Hefei Normal University Heifei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665409889

This paper proposes a low-coupling planar compact four-element ultra-wideband antenna based on the EBG structure for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The MIMO antenna is composed of four miniaturized monopole antenna elements based on the half-cut method and a periodic electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structure. The traditional mushroom-shaped EBG structure is cut into squares and a pair of harpoon-shaped microstrip lines are introduced. Structure to reduce its resonant frequency and increase the band gap width. By loading the improved EBG structure in the middle of the MIMO antenna, the electromagnetic coupling between the components is greatly reduced. In addition, the stop band characteristics in the WLAN band (5.725–5.825GHz) are realized by adding a U-shaped resonant stub to the right side of the feeder of the monopole antenna. The experimental results show that it has a good reflection coefficient in the passband bandwidth range of 2.90–11.7GHz, covering the 3.1–10.6GHz frequency band specified by UWB, the isolation between the components is greater than 15dB, and good envelope correlation. The coefficient ECC is <0.02, which proves that the antenna is a potential candidate for ultra-wideband applications.

关键词： Correlation Resonant frequency Bandwidth Metamaterials Ultra wideband antennas Reflection coefficient Passband

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Design of Ultra-Wideband Terahertz Wavelength Division Multiplexer Based on Inverse Design Algorithm

Design of Ultra-Wideband Terahertz Wavelength Division Multi...

引用

International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES)

作者： Zhicheng Xiao Kaihong Song Ming Fang Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction Anhui University Anhui China Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui University Hefei Anhui China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction Luan Anhui China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves Southeast University Nanjing China

Integrated photonic gadgets play a key function in lots of fields. The process of designing silicon optical devices mostly relies on experience to manually adjust the subtle parameters, which is laborious and ineffective. The proposed inverse design algorithms can simplify the design process of silicon optical devices, improve the design efficiency, and realize multifunctional compact devices. In this paper, two inverse design based methods are proposed to design terahertz band wavelength division multiplexer(WDM). One is based on topology optimization to design a 4-channel ultra-wideband WDM and the other employs a direct binary search technique to create a 3-channel ultra-wideband terahertz WDM, both of which have high transmission, low interference and high integration. Multifunctional photonics devices are predicted to be increasingly used in modern photonic integrated circuits due to these advantages.

关键词： Performance evaluation Photonic integrated circuits Wavelength division multiplexing Prediction algorithms Silicon Topology Optical devices

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Energy Consumption and Time Delay optimization of MEC Based on MultiDimensional Game 5

Energy Consumption and Time Delay optimization of MEC Based ...

引用

5th IEEE International Conference on Cloud computing and Big Data Analytics, ICCCBDA 2020

作者： Wang, Hui Wang, Yi Lu, Xingjun Hu, Yanjun Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing Signal Processing Ministry of Education Hefei230601 China Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network & Communication Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai200050 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728160245

Mobile edge computing (MEC) reduces latency and power consumption of mobile devices by deploying servers on the network edge. Due to the limited computing resources of the MEC server, excessive offloading of the users in local cells will bring unexpected queuing delay and high energy consumption. To deal with these problems, this paper proposes a Multi-user Queue Offloading multi-dimensional game algorithm (MQO). By the algorithm, users could choose the most suitable strategy, in which the strategy space is two-dimensional to satisfy different needs of different users to a certain extent, including the offload strategy and power control of users. Simulation results show that MQO can improve the performance of both overhead and offloading number with the increase of users. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Energy utilization

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A Novel Technique for Analyzing the Metasurface of Varying Element Sizes or Rotate Angles

A Novel Technique for Analyzing the Metasurface of Varying E...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Computational Electromagnetics (ICCEM)

作者： Huihui Li G. S. Cheng Bo Wu Z. X. Huang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Auhui University China

ISBN: (数字)9781728134482

ISBN: (纸本)9781728134499

This paper presents an efficient method for analyzing the metasurface of varying element sizes or rotate angles. In this method, the characteristic modes (CMs) for metasurface element can be obtained by solving a generalized eigenvalue problem (GEP) based on the mixed potential integral equation (MPIE). Then, by choosing the first several CMs of the isolated reference element with larger mode significance (MS) to construct the entire domain basis functions, the induced current of the metasurface structure can be expanded using the set of entire domain basis functions. By truncating the order of the entire domain basis functions, this method can significantly reduce the number of unknowns and greatly reduce the computational time and memory requirement.

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Two-Weight Codes and Second Order Recurrences

引用

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2019年第6期28卷 1127-1130页

作者： SHI Minjia ZHANG Zhongyi SOLé Patrick Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematical Sciences Anhui University School of Wendian Anhui University Aix Marseille Univ CNRS Centrale Marseile

Cyclic codes of dimension 2 over a finite field are shown to have at most two nonzero weights. We compute their weight distribution, and give a condition on the roots of their check polynomials for them to be maximum ... 详细信息

关键词： Two-weight codes Irreducible Cyclic codes MDS codes Linear recurrences

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Dynamics-Based Algorithm-Level Privacy Preservation for Push-Sum Average Consensus

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Cheng, Huqiang Xie, Mengying Yang, Xiaowei Lü, Qingguo Li, Huaqing Key Laboratory of Dependable Services Computing in Cyber Physical Society-Ministry of Education College of Computer Science Chongqing University Chongqing401331 China School of Software Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou510006 China Chongqing Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Circuits and Intelligent Information Processing College of Electronic and Information Engineering Southwest University Chongqing400715 China

In the intricate dance of multi-agent systems, achieving average consensus is not just vital–it is the backbone of their functionality. In conventional average consensus algorithms, all agents reach an agreement by individual calculations and sharing information with their respective neighbors. Nevertheless, the information interactions that occur in the communication network may make sensitive information be revealed. In this paper, we develop a new privacy-preserving average consensus method on unbalanced directed networks. Specifically, we ensure privacy preservation by carefully embedding randomness in mixing weights to confuse communications and introducing an extra auxiliary parameter to mask the state-updated rule in initial several iterations. In parallel, we exploit the intrinsic robustness of consensus dynamics to guarantee that the average consensus is precisely achieved. Theoretical results demonstrate that the designed algorithms can converge linearly to the exact average consensus value and can guarantee privacy preservation of agents against both honest-but-curious and eavesdropping attacks. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Consensus algorithm

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