检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Communication, Computing and Signal Processing (IICCCS), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Rashmi Choudhry Sivadharshini B Madhav Dua V. Nirmala Saif O. Husain R. S. Arunkumar Department of Information Technology IES University Bhopal M.P. India Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College Chennai India Department of Computer Application Chandigarh Engineering College Chandigarh Group of Colleges Mohali Punjab India Department of Science and Humanities Faculty of Engineering Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Coimbatore Tamilnadu Department Of Computers Techniques Engineering College Of Technical Engineering The Islamic University Najaf Iraq Department Of Computers Techniques Engineering College Of Technical Engineering The Islamic University Of Al Diwaniyah Al Diwaniyah Iraq Department of CSE Saveetha School of Engineering Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Chennai India

ISBN: (数字)9798350390759

ISBN: (纸本)9798350390766

This work focuses on breast cancer classification in mammograms using SVMs classifier and histogram of oriented gradients features. The envisioned system is designed in such a way to enhance the diagnostic precision through integration of the virtues of both SVMs and HOG in identifying discriminative characteristics of breast tissue. Special emphasis was given on comparing and testing the performance of the intended model with other models on a public mammogram dataset containing both malignant and benign cases; the optimized SVM model provided an accuracy of 92%. 5%, sensitivity of 91. 0%, specificity of 93. 74 (fig 5) and 8%, and an AUC-ROC of 0. 95. This study shows that the method is efficient in discriminating between the malignant and benign first axillary lymph node tissue. The developed CAD system was found to possess the prospect of becoming a valuable support system for radiologists in the early detection of breast cancer. Keywords: Breast cancer; Mammograms; Support Vector Machines; Histogram of Oriented Gradient Descent; computer-aided diagnosis.

关键词： Support vector machines Solid modeling Histograms Accuracy Sensitivity Mammography Breast cancer Vectors Telecommunication computing Testing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Survey on Small Sample Imbalance Problem: Metrics, Feature Analysis, and Solutions

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Zhao, Shuxian Gui, Jie Dong, Minjing Yu, Baosheng Gui, Zhipeng Dong, Lu Tang, Yuan Yan Kwok, James Tin-Yau School of Cyber Science d Engineering Southeast University Nanjing210000 China School of Cyber Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing211189 China Engineering Research Center of Blockchain Application Supervision and Management Southeast University Nanjing211189 China Purple Mountain Laboratories Nanjing210000 China Department of Computer Science City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine Nanyang Technological University Singapore School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan430079 China Collaborative Innovation Center of Geospatial Technology Wuhan University Wuhan430079 China Department of Computer and Information Science University of Macau China Department of Computer Science and Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong

—The small sample imbalance (S&I) problem is a major challenge in machine learning and data analysis. It is characterized by a small number of samples and an imbalanced class distribution, which leads to poor model performance. In addition, indistinct inter-class feature distributions further complicate classification tasks. Existing methods often rely on algorithmic heuristics without sufficiently analyzing the underlying data characteristics. We argue that a detailed analysis from the data perspective is essential before developing an appropriate solution. Therefore, this paper proposes a systematic analytical framework for the S&I problem. We first summarize imbalance metrics and complexity analysis methods, highlighting the need for interpretable benchmarks to characterize S&I problems. Second, we review recent solutions for conventional, complexity-based, and extreme S&I problems, revealing methodological differences in handling various data distributions. Our summary finds that resampling remains a widely adopted solution. However, we conduct experiments on binary and multiclass datasets, revealing that classifier performance differences significantly exceed the improvements achieved through resampling. Finally, this paper highlights open questions and discusses future trends. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Taxonomies

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Customized Conversational Recommender Systems

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Li, Shuokai Zhu, Yongchun Xie, Ruobing Tang, Zhenwei Zhang, Zhao Zhuang, Fuzhen He, Qing Xiong, Hui Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China WeChat Search Application Department Tencent China King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal Saudi Arabia Institute of Artificial Intelligence Beihang University Beijing100191 China Sklsde School of Computer Science Beihang University Beijing100191 China Artificial Intelligence Thrust The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Guangzhou China The Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing of Chinese Academy of Sciences China

Conversational recommender systems (CRS) aim to capture user's current intentions and provide recommendations through real-time multi-turn conversational interactions. As a human-machine interactive system, it is essential for CRS to improve the user experience. However, most CRS methods neglect the importance of user experience. In this paper, we propose two key points for CRS to improve the user experience: (1) Speaking like a human, human can speak with different styles according to the current dialogue context. (2) Identifying fine-grained intentions, even for the same utterance, different users have diverse finegrained intentions, which are related to users' inherent preference. Based on the observations, we propose a novel CRS model, coined Customized Conversational Recommender System (CCRS), which customizes CRS model for users from three perspectives. For human-like dialogue services, we propose multi-style dialogue response generator which selects context-aware speaking style for utterance generation. To provide personalized recommendations, we extract user's current fine-grained intentions from dialogue context with the guidance of user's inherent preferences. Finally, to customize the model parameters for each user, we train the model from the meta-learning perspective. Extensive experiments and a series of analyses have shown the superiority of our CCRS on both the recommendation and dialogue service. © 2022, CC BY-SA.

关键词： Recommender systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The repercussions of game multiplayer online battle arena 1

The repercussions of game multiplayer online battle arena

引用

1st International Conference of Artificial Intelligence and Information technology, ICAIIT 2019

作者： Sasmoko Halim, Senly Anthonius Indrianti, Yasinta Udjaja, Yogi Moniaga, Jurike Makalew, Brilly Andro Primary Teacher Education Department Faculty of Humanities Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Research Interest Group in Educational Technology Bina Nusantara Universiy Jakarta11480 Indonesia Mobile Application and Technology Program Computer Science Department Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781538684481

In this digital era, games become one of entertainment that knows no age. For students, the game can have a positive impact, namely increasing cognitive and motoric abilities. This research seeks to see the experience of students in Jakarta after playing the DOTA 2 game. DOTA 2 is one of the famous games and one of the games that once recorded a record of making an event with the biggest prize in the world of E-Sport. The research method used is neuroresearch. Data is obtained through questionnaires with user experience indicators. The results of the study show that the graphics and game style are the determinants of user experience where gameplay and the purpose of play are the main indicators of the user experience of this game. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Students

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence

引用

NATURE 2023年第7978期621卷 E33-E33页

作者： Wang, Hanchen Fu, Tianfan Du, Yuanqi Gao, Wenhao Huang, Kexin Liu, Ziming Chandak, Payal Liu, Shengchao Van Katwyk, Peter Deac, Andreea Anandkumar, Anima Bergen, Karianne Gomes, Carla P. Ho, Shirley Kohli, Pushmeet Lasenby, Joan Leskovec, Jure Liu, Tie-Yan Manrai, Arjun Marks, Debora Ramsundar, Bharath Song, Le Sun, Jimeng Tang, Jian Velickovic, Petar Welling, Max Zhang, Linfeng Coley, Connor W. Bengio, Yoshua Zitnik, Marinka Department of Engineering University of Cambridge Cambridge UK Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USA NVIDIA Santa Clara CA USA Department of Computational Science and Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA Department of Computer Science Cornell University Ithaca NY USA Department of Chemical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA USA Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA USA Department of Computer Science Stanford University Stanford CA USA Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA USA Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology Cambridge MA USA Mila – Quebec AI Institute Montreal Quebec Canada Université de Montréal Montreal Quebec Canada HEC Montréal Montreal Quebec Canada CIFAR AI Chair Toronto Ontario Canada Department of Earth Environmental and Planetary Sciences Brown University Providence RI USA Data Science Institute Brown University Providence RI USA Center for Computational Astrophysics Flatiron Institute New York NY USA Department of Astrophysical Sciences Princeton University Princeton NJ USA Department of Physics Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh PA USA Department of Physics and Center for Data Science New York University New York NY USA Google DeepMind London UK Department of Computer Science and Technology University of Cambridge Cambridge UK Microsoft Research Beijing China Department of Biomedical Informatics Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard Cambridge MA USA Harvard Data Science Initiative Cambridge MA USA Kempner Institute for the Study of Natural and Artificial Intelligence Harvard University Cambridge MA USA Department of Systems Biology Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA Deep Forest Sciences Palo Alto CA USA BioMap Beijing China Mo

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hypercomplex Low Rank Reconstruction for Nmr Spectroscopy with Cloud Computing ⋆

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2022年

作者： Guo, Yi Zhan, Jiaying Tu, Zhangren Zhou, Yirong Wu, Jianfan Hong, Qing Orekhov, Vladislav Qu, Xiaobo Guo, Di School of Computer and Information Engineering Fujian Engineering Research Center for Medical Data Mining and Application Xiamen University of Technology Xiamen361024 China Department of Electronic Science Biomedical Intelligent Cloud R&D Center Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plasma and Magnetic Resonance Xiamen University Xiamen361005 China China Mobile Group Xiamen361005 China Swedish NMR Center Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology University of Gothenburg Gothenburg41390 Sweden

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy serves as an important tool to analyze chemicals and proteins in bioengineering. Multi-dimensional NMR offers a major improvement in resolution with multi-dimensional spectrum, but significantly increases data acquisition time and produces hypercomplex data that is difficult to be handled. To reduce this time, non-uniformly sampling can be applied to obtain undersampled data and using a reconstruction approach, such as the state-of-the-art low-rank method, to remove the spectral artifacts introduced by undersampling. However, only complex format of signal, including the real and imaginary parts, is considered in previous low-rank approach, which is less efficient when dealing with hypercomplex data that has multiple components. To deal with this problem, a hypercomplex low-rank model is proposed by introducing an adjoint matrix operation and then solved with a fast matrix factorization algorithm. This method efficiently uses redundant information among all the components of hypercomplex signal. Using simulated data and real protein data, we demonstrate that the proposed method provides a fast and high-fidelity reconstruction of hypercomplex NMR spectroscopy. Furthermore, an open-access and easy-to-use cloud-computing platform is developed for this method. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Interactive 3D Segmentation for Primary Gross Tumor Volume in Oropharyngeal Cancer

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Saukkoriipi, Mikko Sahlsten, Jaakko Jaskari, Joel Orsmaa, Lotta Kangas, Jari Rasouli, Nastaran Raisamo, Roope Hirvonen, Jussi Mehtonen, Helena Järnstedt, Jorma Mäkitie, Antti Naser, Mohamed Fuller, Clifton Kann, Benjamin Kaski, Kimmo Department of Computer Science Aalto University School of Science Espoo Finland Faculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences Computing Sciences University of Tampere Tampere Finland Department of Radiology Tampere University Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology Tampere University Hospital Tampere Finland Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Research Program in Systems Oncology Faculty of Medicine University of Helsinki Helsinki University Hospital Helsinki Finland Department of Radiation Oncology The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center HoustonTX United States Artificial Intelligence in Medicine Program Mass General Brigham Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Department of Radiation Oncology Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States The Alan Turing Institute British Library 96 Euston Rd LondonNW1 2DB United Kingdom

The main treatment modality for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) is radiotherapy, where accurate segmentation of the primary gross tumor volume (GTVp) is essential. However, accurate GTVp segmentation is challenging due to significant interobserver variability and the time-consuming nature of manual annotation, while fully automated methods can occasionally fail. An interactive deep learning (DL) model offers the advantage of automatic high-performance segmentation with the flexibility for user correction when necessary. In this study, we examine interactive DL for GTVp segmentation in OPC. We implement state-of-the-art algorithms and propose a novel two-stage Interactive Click Refinement (2S-ICR) framework. Using the 2021 HEad and neCK TumOR (HECKTOR) dataset for development and an external dataset from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center for evaluation, the 2S-ICR framework achieves a Dice similarity coefficient of 0.713 ± 0.152 without user interaction and 0.824 ± 0.099 after five interactions, outperforming existing methods in both cases. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Deep learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Response to Comment on (Novel two-dimensional porous graphitic carbon nitride C6N7 monolayer: A First-principle calculations [Appl. Phys. Lett. 2021, 119, 142102])

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Bafekry, Asadollah Faraji, Mehrdad Fadlallah, Mohamed M. Sarsari, I. Abdolhosseini Jappor, Hamad R. Fazeli, Sara Ghergherehchi, Mitra Department of Radiation Application Shahid Beheshti University Tehran Iran Micro and Nanotechnology Graduate Program TOBB University of Economics and Technology Sogutozu Caddesi No 43 Sogutozu Ankara06560 Turkey Department of Physics Faculty of Science Benha University Benha13518 Egypt Department of Physics Isfahan University of Technology Isfahan84156-83111 Iran Department of Physics College of Education for Pure Sciences University of Babylon Hilla Iraq Department of Material Science and Engineering Sharif University of Technology PO Box 11155-9466 Tehran Iran Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University Suwon16419 Korea Republic of

Recently, reported a comments on the our paper [Appl. Phys. Lett. 119, 142102(2021)]. With our response, the APL journal rejected their non scientificcomments. There are some ambiguities about their claim: 1-They can check thephonon dispersion of their structure to see ZA out-of-plane mode. 2-They reportthe uniaxial stress-strain responses in Fig 2., which is unrelated to ourpaper. For a more helpful understanding of the mechanical properties of thenovel C6N7 monolayer, they can publish a paper. 3-They mentioned: Using the DFTmethod and with assuming a thickness of 3.35 A for the C6N7 monolayer based ongraphene thickness. Why did they choose this thickness while we know our C6N7monolayer is at without buckling? The distance of ZA out-of-plane movement ofions in C6N7 is different from Graphene. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Monolayers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fault Diagnosis of Wind Energy Conversion Systems Using Gaussian Process Regression-based Multi-Class Random Forest

引用

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2022年第6期55卷 127-132页

作者： Majdi Mansouri Radhia Fezai Mohamed Trabelsi Hajji Mansour Hazem Nounou Mohamed Nounou Electrical and Computer Engineering Program Texas A&M University at Qatar Doha Qatar Department of Mathematics and Sciences Prince Sultan University Riyadh 11586 Saudi Arabia Research Laboratory of Automation Signal Processing and Image National Engineering School of Monastir 5019 Tunisia Electronic and Communications Engineering Department Kuwait College of Science and Technology P. O. Box 27235 Kuwait Higher Institute of Applied Science and Technology of Kasserine University of Kairouan PO Box 471 1200 Kasserine Tunisia Chemical Engineering Program Texas A&M University at Qatar Doha Qatar

This work proposes a new fault diagnosis approach for a wind energy conversion (WEC) system. The proposed technique merges the benefits of feature extraction based on Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) and Multi-Class Random Forest (MCRF)-based fault classification where instances are classified into one or more classes. In the developed GPR-MCRF approach, the nonlinear statistical features including the mean vector M GPR and the variance matrix C GPR are computed using the GPR model with aim of extracting the most relevant features from the WEC system. Then, these features are introduced to the RF classifier for classification and diagnosis purposes. Therefore, the application of the GPR-MCRF technique for WEC systems aims to enhance the use of the classical raw data-based MCRF and diagnosis accuracy. Three kinds of faults (wear-out, open-circuit, and short-circuit faults) are considered in this work. Different case studies are investigated in order to illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the developed technique compared to the state-of-the-art methods. The obtained results show that the the developed GPR-MCRF technique is an effective feature extraction and fault diagnosis technique for WEC systems.

关键词： Random Forest (RF) Multi-Class Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) Fault Diagnosis Wind Energy Conversion Systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Location embedding based pairwise distance learning for fine-grained diagnosis of urinary stones

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Jin, Qiangguo Huang, Jiapeng Sun, Changming Cui, Hui Xuan, Ping Su, Ran Wei, Leyi Wu, Yu-Jie Wu, Chia-An Duh, Henry B.L. Lu, Yueh-Hsun School of Software Northwestern Polytechnical University Shaanxi China Yangtze River Delta Research Institute of NPU Suzhou China CSIRO Data61 Sydney Australia Department of Computer Science and Information Technology La Trobe University Melbourne Australia School of Engineering Shantou University Guangdong China College of Intelligence and Computing Tianjin University Tianjin China School of Information Xiamen University Xiamen China AIDD Faculty of Applied Science Macao Polytechnic University China Department of Radiology Shuang-Ho Hospital Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Master of Public Health Program National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taipei Taiwan School of Design The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong Department of Radiology School of Medicine College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan

The precise diagnosis of urinary stones is crucial for devising effective treatment strategies. The diagnostic process, however, is often complicated by the low contrast between stones and surrounding tissues, as well as the variability in stone locations across different patients. To address this issue, we propose a novel location embedding based pairwise distance learning network (LEPD-Net) that leverages low-dose abdominal X-ray imaging combined with location information for the fine-grained diagnosis of urinary stones. LEPD-Net enhances the representation of stone-related features through context-aware region enhancement, incorporates critical location knowledge via stone location embedding, and achieves recognition of fine-grained objects with our innovative fine-grained pairwise distance learning. Additionally, we have established an in-house dataset on urinary tract stones to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach. Comprehensive experiments conducted on this dataset reveal that our framework significantly surpasses existing state-of-the-art methods. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Embeddings

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：