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Architecture design of the nusantara traditional Wastra digital repository

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IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental science 2021年第1期729卷

作者： M Purbasari Sasmoko O S Caroline S R. Manalu Visual Communication Design Department Graphic Design and New Media Program BINUS Northumbria School of Design Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480 Research Interest Group in Educational Technology Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480 Primary Teacher Education Department Faculty of Humanities Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480 Interior Design Department School of Design Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480 Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480

The Nusantara traditional wastra (NTW) is the Indonesian biodiversity product that has not been formally identified as the national referral and has yet been commercially oriented. The research objectives were to formulate the understanding of NTW dan to construct a valid architecture design of the Nusantara Traditional Wastra Digital Repository (NTWDR). It was described as implementing the digital inventory business in the form of a smart portal template that acted as an infinite window of the complete Indonesian traditional wastra and as a marketplace for the Indonesian traditional wastra value chain. The research used the Neuroresearch approach of exploratory research through literature studies and FGD with the Delphi Technique for the validity of the design. The NTW's boundaries and the NTWDR's design in the form of a portal-based website are set as the results.

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Two-dimensional charge order stabilized in clean polytype heterostructures

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Sung, Suk Hyun Schnitzer, Noah Novakov, Steve El Baggari, Ismail Luo, Xiangpeng Gim, Jiseok Vu, Nguyen M. Li, Zidong Brintlinger, Todd H. Liu, Yu Lu, Wenjian Sun, Yuping Deotare, Parag B. Sun, Kai Zhao, Liuyan Kourkoutis, Lena F. Heron, John T. Hovden, Robert Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Michigan Ann ArborMI48109 United States Department of Materials Science and Engineering Cornell University IthacaNY14853 United States Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science IthacaNY14853 United States Department of Physics University of Michigan Ann ArborMI48109 United States Department of Physics Cornell University IthacaNY14853 United States Rowland Institute at Harvard CambridgeMA02142 United States Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of Michigan Ann ArborMI48109 United States Materials Science and Technology Division U.S. Naval Research Laboratory WashingtonDC20375 United States Key Laboratory of Materials Physics Institute of Solid State Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei230031 China High Magnetic Field Laboratory Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei230031 China Collaborative Innovation Centre of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing210093 China Applied Physics Program University of Michigan Ann ArborMI48109 United States School of Applied and Engineering Physics Cornell University IthacaNY14853 United States

Compelling evidence suggests distinct correlated electron behavior may exist only in clean 2D materials such as 1T-TaS2. Unfortunately, experiment and theory suggest that extrinsic disorder in free standing 2D layers disrupts correlation-driven quantum behavior. Here we demonstrate a route to realizing fragile 2D quantum states through endotaxial polytype engineering of van der Waals materials. The true isolation of 2D charge density waves (CDWs) between metallic layers stabilizes commensurate long-range order and lifts the coupling between neighboring CDW layers to restore mirror symmetries via interlayer CDW twinning. The twinned-commensurate charge density wave (tC-CDW) reported herein has a single metal–insulator phase transition at ~350 K as measured structurally and electronically. Fast in-situ transmission electron microscopy and scanned nanobeam diffraction map the formation of tC-CDWs. This work introduces endotaxial polytype engineering of van der Waals materials to access latent 2D ground states distinct from conventional 2D fabrication. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Charge density waves

Measurement of the double-differential inclusive jet cross section in proton-proton collisions at s = 5.02 TeV

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Journal of High Energy Physics 2025年第1期2025卷 1-49页

作者： Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, M. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, M. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. Mikulec, I. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Sonawane, M. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, M.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Van Mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. D’Hondt, J. De Moor, A. Delcourt, M. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. Makarenko, I. Morton, A. Müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Van Putte, S. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. Dansana, S. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Hohov, D. Jaramillo, J. Lee, K. Mahdavikhorrami, M. Malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, M. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. De Coen, M. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. Mestdach, G. Rendón, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Tytgat, M. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. Lidrych, J. Mastrapasqua, P. Mondal, K. Tran, T.T. Vischia, P. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. Moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, M. Brandao Malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.M. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Dos Santos Sousa, V. Fonseca De Souza, S. Martins, J. Mora Herrera, C. Mota Amarilo, K. Mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.M. Sznajder, A. Thiel, M. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.M. Mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Orzari, B. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. Misheva, M. Shopova, M. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Keshri, S. Thakur, S. Cheng, T. Guo, Q. Javaid, T. Mittal, M. Yuan, L. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Lezki, S. Yi, K. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.S. Chen, M. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Liao, H. Liu, Z.-A. Monti, F. Sharma, R. Song, J.N. Tao, J. Wang, J. Zhang, H. Aga Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) — Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Venezuela Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics

The inclusive jet cross section is measured as a function of jet transverse momentum pT and rapidity y. The measurement is performed using proton-proton collision data at s = 5.02 TeV, recorded by the CMS experiment a... 详细信息

The inclusive jet cross section is measured as a function of jet transverse momentum p_T and rapidity y. The measurement is performed using proton-proton collision data at s = 5.02 TeV, recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 27.4 pb⁻¹. The jets are reconstructed with the anti-k_T algorithm using a distance parameter of R = 0.4, within the rapidity interval |y| < 2, and across the kinematic range 0.06 < p_T< 1 TeV. The jet cross section is unfolded from detector to particle level using the determined jet response and resolution. The results are compared to predictions of perturbative quantum chromodynamics, calculated at both next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order. The predictions are corrected for nonperturbative effects, and presented for a variety of parton distribution functions and choices of the renormalization/factorization scales and the strong coupling α_S. © The Author(s) 2025.

关键词： Hadron-Hadron Scattering Jet Physics QCD

Galaxy clusters at z∼1 imaged by ALMA with the Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Kitayama, Tetsu Ueda, Shutaro Okabe, Nobuhiro Akahori, Takuya Hilton, Matt Hughes, John P. Ichinohe, Yuto Kohno, Kotaro Komatsu, Eiichiro Lin, Yen-Ting Miyatake, Hironao Oguri, Masamune Sifón, Cristóbal Takakuwa, Shigehisa Takizawa, Motokazu Tsutsumi, Takahiro van Marrewijk, Joshiwa Wollack, Edward J. Department of Physics Toho University Chiba Funabashi274-8510 Japan No. 1 Section 4 Roosevelt Road Taipei10617 Taiwan Institute of Astronomy National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu30013 Taiwan Department of Physics Hiroshima University 1-3-1 Kagamiyama Higashi-Hiroshima Hiroshima739-8526 Japan Astrophysical Science Center Hiroshima University 1-3-1 Kagamiyama Higashi-Hiroshima Hiroshima739-8526 Japan Core Research for Energetic Universe Hiroshima University Department of Physics Hiroshima University 1-3-1 1-3-1 Kagamiyama Higashi-Hiroshima Hiroshima739-8526 Japan Physics Program Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering Hiroshima University 1-3-1 Kagamiyama Higashi-Hiroshima Hiroshima739-8526 Japan Mizusawa VLBI observatory National Astronomical Observatory of Japan 2-21-1 Osawa Mitaka Tokyo181-8588 Japan Operation Division SKA Observatory Jodrell Bank Lower Withington MacclesfieldSK11 9DL United Kingdom Astrophysics Research Centre University of KwaZulu-Natal Westville Campus Durban4041 South Africa School of Mathematics Statistics & Computer Science University of KwaZulu-Natal Westville Campus Durban4041 South Africa Wits Centre for Astrophysics School of Physics University of the Witwatersrand Private Bag 3 Johannesburg2050 South Africa Department of Physics and Astronomy Rutgers The State University of New Jersey PiscatawayNJ08854-8019 United States Department of Physics Rikkyo University 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro Toshima-ku Tokyo171-8501 Japan Institute of Astronomy School of Science The University of Tokyo 2-21-1 Osawa Mitaka Tokyo181-0015 Japan Research Center for the Early Universe School of Science The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo Tokyo113-0033 Japan Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik Karl-Schwarzschild Str. 1 GarchingD-85741 Germany The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced Study The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha Chiba277-8583 Japan Nagoya University Nagoya464-8

We present high angular-resolution measurements of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect (SZE) toward two galaxy clusters, RCS J2319+0038 at z = 0.9 and HSC J0947−0119 at z = 1.1, by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in Band 3. They are supplemented with available Chandra X-ray data, optical data taken by Hyper Suprime-Cam on Subaru, and millimeter-wave SZE data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope. Taking into account departures from spherical symmetry, we have reconstructed non-parametrically the inner pressure profile of two clusters as well as electron temperature and density profiles for RCS J2319+0038. This is one of the first such measurements for an individual cluster at z >∼ 0.9. We find that the inner pressure profile of both clusters is much shallower than that of local cool-core clusters. Our results consistently suggest that RCS J2319+0038 hosts a weak cool core, where radiative cooling is less significant than in local cool cores. On the other hand, HSC J0947−0119 exhibits an even shallower pressure profile than RCS J2319+0038 and is more likely a non-cool-core cluster. The SZE centroid position is offset by more than 140 h−170kpc from the peaks of galaxy distribution in HSC J0947−0119, suggesting a stronger influence of mergers in this cluster. We conclude that these distant clusters are at a very early stage of developing the cool cores typically found in clusters at lower redshifts. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Millimeter waves

High Speed Wireless Internet Using LiFi

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SSRN

SSRN 2018年

作者： Agarwal, Chinmay M., Kulshrestha H., Rathore J., Kamalakannan Department of Computer Application Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore India School of Computer Science and Engineering Department of Computer Application Vellore India Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore India

The internet has become a basic necessity, so with the advancement in technology, people are demanding something faster than WI-FI. Since light is the only medium that can travel fastest than any other source of data transmission else so if we use this medium for internet, it will be the best utilization of medium with a higher data transmission rate. This technology was implemented over and came out with concept of LI-FI technology. Li-Fi in known for Light-Fidelity, Li-Fi uses an idea of visible light communication (VLC) technology that uses light as a medium to convey fast high-speed communication in a manner like Wi-Fi. Since visible light is present everywhere, the main idea of our review paper is how LI-FI technology can help in security, speed and reliability of internet and even can change our life style. This innovation is actualized utilizing white LED bulbs matched with the Downlink transmitter that can give a higher information transmission rate up to 10Gbps. The main prospective of this paper demonstrates the forthcoming routine of Li-Fi technology innovation and its highlights to expand the execution of information transmission and different applications where Li-Fi has been put to utilize. © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Visible light communication

Building a quantum engineering undergraduate program

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Asfaw, Abraham Blais, Alexandre Brown, Kenneth R. Candelaria, Jonathan Cantwell, Christopher Carr, Lincoln D. Combes, Joshua Debroy, Dripto M. Donohue, John M. Economou, Sophia E. Edwards, Emily Fox, Michael F.J. Girvin, Steven M. Ho, Alan Hurst, Hilary M. Jacob, Zubin Johnson, Blake R. Johnston-Halperin, Ezekiel Joynt, Robert Kapit, Eliot Klein-Seetharaman, Judith Laforest, Martin Lewandowski, H.J. Lynn, Theresa W. McRae, Corey Rae H. Merzbacher, Celia Michalakis, Spyridon Narang, Prineha Oliver, William D. Palsberg, Jens Pappas, David P. Raymer, Michael G. Reilly, David J. Saffman, Mark Searles, Thomas A. Shapiro, Jeffrey H. Singh, Chandralekha IBM Quantum IBM T. J. Watson Research Center Yorktown HeightsNY United States Institut Quantique Département de Physique Université de Sherbrooke SherbrookeQCJ1K 2R1 Canada Canadian Institute for Advanced Research TorontoONM5G 1M1 Canada The Duke Quantum Center Department of Physics Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Department of Chemistry Duke University DurhamNC27708 United States SystemX Program Department of Electrical Engineering Stanford University StanfordCA94305 United States Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Southern California Los AngelesCA90089 United States The Quantum Engineering Program Department of Physics Colorado School of Mines GoldenCO80401 United States The Department of Electrical Computer and Energy Engineering University of Colorado Boulder BoulderCO80309 United States The Institute for Quantum Computing University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada The Department of Physics Virginia Tech BlacksburgVA24061 United States The IQUIST University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign UrbanaIL61801 United States JILA National Institute of Standards and Technology The University of Colorado BoulderCO80309 United States Department of Physics University of Colorado Boulder BoulderCO80309 United States The Department of Physics Imperial College London Prince Consort Road LondonSW7 2AZ United Kingdom The Yale Quantum Institute Department of Physics Yale University New HavenCT06520 United States Google Research VeniceCA90291 United States The Department of Physics & Astronomy San José State University San JoséCA95192 United States The School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University Indiana West Lafayatte47907 United States The Department of Physics The Ohio State University ColumbusOH43210 United States The Department of Physics University of Wisconsin-Madison 1150 University Avenue MadisonWI53706 United States The Quantitative Biosciences and Engineering

The rapidly growing quantum information science and engineering (QISE) industry will require both quantum-aware and quantum-proficient engineers at the bachelor's level. We provide a roadmap for building a quantum engineering education program to satisfy this need. For quantum-aware engineers, we describe how to design a first quantum engineering course accessible to all STEM students. For the education and training of quantum-proficient engineers, we detail both a quantum engineering minor accessible to all STEM majors, and a quantum track directly integrated into individual engineering majors. We propose that such programs typically require only three or four newly developed courses that complement existing engineering and science classes available on most larger campuses. We describe a conceptual quantum information science course for implementation at any post-secondary institution, including community colleges and military schools. QISE presents extraordinary opportunities to work towards rectifying issues of inclusivity and equity that continue to be pervasive within engineering. We present a plan to do so and describe how quantum engineering education presents an excellent set of education research opportunities. Finally, we outline a hands-on training plan on quantum hardware, a key component of any quantum engineering program, with a variety of technologies including optics, atoms and ions, cryogenic and solid-state technologies, nanofabrication, and control and readout electronics. Our recommendations provide a flexible framework that can be tailored for academic institutions ranging from teaching and undergraduate-focused two- and four-year colleges to research-intensive universities. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Engineering education

Measurement of the Higgs boson production via vector boson fusion and its decay into bottom quarks in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV

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Journal of High Energy Physics 2024年第1期2024卷 173页

作者： Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, M. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, M. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. Mikulec, I. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Sonawane, M. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, M.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Van Mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. D’Hondt, J. Dansana, S. De Moor, A. Delcourt, M. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. Makarenko, I. Morton, A. Müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Tytgat, M. Van Putte, S. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Hohov, D. Jaramillo, J. Khalilzadeh, A. Lee, K. Mahdavikhorrami, M. Malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, M. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. De Coen, M. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. Mestdach, G. Rendón, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. Lidrych, J. Mastrapasqua, P. Mondal, K. Tran, T.T. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. Moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, M. Brandao Malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.M. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Fonseca De Souza, S. Martins, J. Mora Herrera, C. Mota Amarilo, K. Mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.M. Sznajder, A. Thiel, M. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.M. Mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Orzari, B. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. Misheva, M. Shopova, M. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Keshri, S. Thakur, S. Cheng, T. Guo, Q. Javaid, T. Mittal, M. Yuan, L. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Yi, K. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.S. Chen, M. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Liao, H. Liu, Z.-A. Monti, F. Sharma, R. Song, J.N. Tao, J. Wang, J. Zhang, H. Agapitos, A. Ban, Y. Levin, A. Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) — Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics

A measurement of the Higgs boson (H) production via vector boson fusion (VBF) and its decay into a bottom quark-antiquark pair (bb¯) is presented using proton-proton collision data recorded by the CMS experiment at s = 13 TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 90.8 fb⁻¹. Treating the gluon-gluon fusion process as a background and constraining its rate to the value expected in the standard model (SM) within uncertainties, the signal strength of the VBF process, defined as the ratio of the observed signal rate to that predicted by the SM, is measured to be μ_Hbb¯^qqh=1.01_−0.46^+0.55. The VBF signal is observed with a significance of 2.4 standard deviations relative to the background prediction, while the expected significance is 2.7 standard deviations. Considering inclusive Higgs boson production and decay into bottom quarks, the signal strength is measured to be μ_Hbb¯^incl.=0.99_−0.41^+0.48, corresponding to an observed (expected) significance of 2.6 (2.9) standard deviations. © The Author(s) 2024.

关键词： B Physics Hadron-Hadron Scattering Higgs Physics

Author Correction: Predicting the efficiency of prime editing guide RNAs in human cells

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Nature biotechnology 2024年第3期42卷 529页

作者： Hui Kwon Kim Goosang Yu Jinman Park Seonwoo Min Sungtae Lee Sungroh Yoon Hyongbum Henry Kim Department of Pharmacology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Sciences Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. Center for Nanomedicine Institute for Basic Science (IBS) Seoul Republic of Korea. Graduate Program of Nano Biomedical Engineering (NanoBME) Advanced Science Institute Yonsei University Seoul Republic of Korea. Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul National University Seoul Republic of Korea. Interdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics Seoul National University Seoul Republic of Korea. Graduate School of Data Science Seoul National University Seoul Republic of Korea. Department of Pharmacology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Sciences Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Center for Nanomedicine Institute for Basic Science (IBS) Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Graduate Program of Nano Biomedical Engineering (NanoBME) Advanced Science Institute Yonsei University Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Severance Biomedical Science Institute Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Graduate Program of NanoScience and Technology Yonsei University Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac.

Classification of datasets with imputed missing values: does imputation quality matter?

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Shadbahr, Tolou Roberts, Michael Stanczuk, Jan Gilbey, Julian Teare, Philip Dittmer, Sören Thorpe, Matthew Torné, Ramon Viñas Sala, Evis Lió, Pietro Patel, Mishal Rudd, James H.F. Mirtti, Tuomas Rannikko, Antti Sakari Aston, John A.D. Tang, Jing Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane Selby, Ian Breger, Anna Weir-McCall, Jonathan R. Gkrania-Klotsas, Effrossyni Korhonen, Anna Jefferson, Emily Langs, Georg Yang, Guang Prosch, Helmut Preller, Jacobus Stanczuk, Jan Babar, Judith Sánchez, Lorena Escudero Wassin, Marcel Holzer, Markus Walton, Nicholas Research Program in Systems Oncology Faculty of Medicine University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom Data Science & Artificial Intelligence AstraZeneca Cambridge United Kingdom Department of Mathematics University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Department of Computer Science and Technology University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom Department of Radiology University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom Clinical Pharmacology & Safety Sciences AstraZeneca Cambridge United Kingdom Department of Medicine University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom Department of Pathology University of Helsinki Helsinki University Hospital Finland iCAN-Digital Precision Cancer Medicine Flagship Helsinki Finland Department of Urology University of Helsinki Helsinki University Hospital Helsinki Finland Department of Pure Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom ZeTeM University of Bremen Bremen Germany Faculty of Mathematics University of Vienna Austria Royal Papworth Hospital Cambridge Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Cambridge United Kingdom Addenbrooke’s Hospital Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust Cambridge United Kingdom Language Technology Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom Population Health and Genomics School of Medicine University of Dundee Dundee United Kingdom Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy Computational Imaging Research Lab Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London United Kingdom Contextflow GmbH Vienna Austria Institute of Astronomy University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom

Classifying samples in incomplete datasets is a common aim for machine learning practitioners, but is non-trivial. Missing data is found in most real-world datasets and these missing values are typically imputed using established methods, followed by classification of the now complete, imputed, samples. The focus of the machine learning researcher is then to optimise the downstream classification performance. In this study, we highlight that it is imperative to consider the quality of the imputation. We demonstrate how the commonly used measures for assessing quality are flawed and propose a new class of discrepancy scores which focus on how well the method recreates the overall distribution of the data. To conclude, we highlight the compromised interpretability of classifier models trained using poorly imputed data. All code and data used in this paper are also released publicly at [inserted upon publication]. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Classification (of information)