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10th IEEE Joint International Information technology and Artificial Intelligence Conference, ITAIC 2022

作者： Yan, Qing Ding, Maosheng Lu, Jixiang Lu, Jinjun Yang, Huibiao Xie, Feng Nanjing China Nari Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co. Ltd. Ningxia China

ISBN: (数字)9781665422079

ISBN: (纸本)9781665422079

As a new generation technology representative of knowledge engineering, knowledge graph is a large-scale semantic network, which has natural advantages in extracting knowledge from multi-source heterogeneous information, complex and highly correlated knowledge representation and reasoning. Based on the analysis of the application status of the grid day-ahead scheduling optimization decision-making technology and the demand for improving the intelligent processing capability, the key technologies and methods for the application of knowledge graph in the grid day-ahead scheduling optimization decision-making are proposed. The key technologies, application ideas and process methods of knowledge graphs are analyzed from the aspects of the design of knowledge ontology framework in the field of day-to-day dispatching of power grids, high-quality phrase mining and entity recognition, relation extraction and knowledge fusion, and scene-based dynamic knowledge graph update. Finally, the application and challenges of knowledge graph in the field of grid day-ahead scheduling in the future are summarized and prospected. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Knowledge graph

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Simulation and Verification of Sub-synchronous Oscillation from Impedance Perspective-Taking a Wind Power Base in China as an Example 6th

Simulation and Verification of Sub-synchronous Oscillation f...

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6th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on smart grid protection and control, PMF2021

作者： Xu, Guang Zhu, Ling Li, Jianhua Huang, Zhiguang Li, Zhaowei Hou, Yuqiang NARI Technology Co. Ltd Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China East China Grid Co. Ltd Shanghai200120 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811671555

Recently, numerous sub-synchronous oscillations (SSO) events have occurred in many wind farms in China, which seriously threatened the power system security and stability. It is generally believed that the LC resonance between the wind farm side and the grid side with series compensation (SC) devices is one of the conditions that cause the SSO. This paper takes a real power grid as an example, reappeared the SSO events through electromagnetic simulation, analyzed the key influence factors, and proposes a strategy from impedance perspective in the end based on reasonable assumptions, in order to suppress the SSO shortly after the oscillations happened. Firstly, make off-line impedance analysis based on the deterministic grid structure, and then give the sensitivity results of each wind farm to the SSO. Finally, cut off the wind farm based on the sensitivity orders during the SSO. The simulation results were performed to verify the validity. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Electromagnetic simulation

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Source-Load Joint Probability Prediction Based on Transformer Model 5

Source-Load Joint Probability Prediction Based on Transforme...

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5th IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Big Data, ICAIBD 2022

作者： Hu, Pingzhao Shan, Xin Hu, Diangang Fu, Jiayu Wang, Chen Zhang, Kaifeng Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Cse Ministry of Education Nanjing China Co. Ltd. State Grid Nari Technology Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control Nanjing China State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co. Ltd. Gansu China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665499132

Renewable energy power generation prediction, inc.uding wind and photovoltaic power prediction, is usually performed separately from load prediction, while there are significant internal relationships between renewable energy power generation and load consumption. Therefore, exploring the relationship between source and load, and implementing sourceload joint prediction may improve the accuracy of source-load prediction simultaneously. This paper proposes a source-load joint probability prediction method, PCMDT (Probability-CNN-Multi-Decoder-Transformer), based on Transformer model. Firstly, we analyzed the possible aspects of the relationship between renewable energy and load. Then the CMDT(CNN-Multi-Decoder-Transformer) model was used to realize the point prediction of renewable energy power generation and load power. Next, the conditional quantile was obtained by optimizing the quantile loss function (Pinball Loss) to realize the joint probability prediction of source and load. Finally, the model was tested on a public state-level dataset. Comparing the results of source-load joint prediction with non-joint prediction, the proposed model can improve the accuracy of renewable energy and load prediction. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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Cyber-attack-tolerant Frequency control of Power Systems

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2021年第2期9卷 307-315页

作者： Chunyu Chen Kaifeng Zhang Ming Ni Ying Wang the School of Electrical and Power Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China the School of Automation Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing 211106China NARI Technology Co. Ltd.Nanjing 211106China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing 211106China

Cyber attacks are emerging threats in the Internet of Things applications,and power systems are typical cyber attack *** one of the most essential operation functions,frequency control is threatened by cyber intrusions,and the existing centralized control mode cannot effectively address cyber *** this study,a new distributed cyber-attack-tolerant frequency control scheme is *** distributed control mode also serves as a convenient tool for attack *** designed cyber-attack-tolerant frequency controller adopts the idea of passive fault attenuation,thus simplifying the design *** the aid of graph theory and consensus techniques,distributed integral based and model predictive control(MPC)based controllers are *** with the integral type,the MPC-based controller can simultaneously improve the dynamic responses and the tolerance ability under *** proposed controller is validated via an IEEE benchmark system,and the effectiveness of its application in actual power systems is verified.

关键词： Frequency control cyber attack distributed control passive fault attenuation cyber-attack-tolerant frequency control

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Distribution Network Differential protection Method Based on Dynamic Time Warping Algorithm 1

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6th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on smart grid protection and control, PMF2021

作者： Long, Wei Pan, Shuyan Wu, Hai School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Nanjing Normal University Jiangsu Nanjing210023 China NARI Technology Co. Ltd Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (数字)9789811671562

ISBN: (纸本)9789811671555

As a new technology, 5G technology has lower cost than optical fiber and comparable transmission speed and carrying capacity, which can improve the performance of distribution network communication system. At the same time, differential protection based on two terminal data cooperation has a new life. However, 5G signal has delay jitter, and the transmission delay of channel may change, which inc.eases the difficulty of synchronization and affects the reliability of differential protection. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved protection method based on dynamic time bending distance, introduces floating threshold as braking value, improves the reliability of protection, and has good adaptability to delay jitter and asynchronous error, which has certain engineering significance. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Optical fibers

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Transient Stability Analysis of Paralleled grid-Forming Converters

Transient Stability Analysis of Paralleled Grid-Forming Conv...

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Energy, Power and Electrical Engineering (EPEE), International Conference on

作者： Kexin Yang Yanhong Bao Feng Wu Xiancheng Ren Jinlong Zhang Nanjing Normal University NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China

Interaction exists in multiple grid-forming converter parallel systems, resulting in different transient stability issues between multiple converter systems and single converter under large disturbances. During the current limiting period, the external characteristics of the grid-forming converter become current source, which causes three different external characteristic models of parallel converter. In this study, three models of parallel system were established, and the effect of different coupling power directions was analyzed based on the power angle curve. Further, the influence of different parameters of converter was discussed and three different cases of converter transient stability due to interaction was revealed. The interaction between converters is mainly determined by the coupling power direction. When the external characteristics of the converters are the same, the coupling power direction is mainly determined by the power angle. When the external characteristics are different, the coupling power direction is determined by the current limiting strategy. The correctness of the theoretical analysis was verified based on the PSCAD platform.

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Influence Analysis of control Parameters on Transient Stability of Single-loop Voltage-Magnitude controlled grid-Forming Converter

Influence Analysis of Control Parameters on Transient Stabil...

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Asia Conference on Energy and Environment Engineering (ACEEE)

作者： Kexin Yang Yanhong Bao Xiancheng Ren Feng Wu Jinlong Zhang NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

With the gradual inc.ease in the proportion of new energy generation, grid-forming control with dynamic regulation and support capability of frequency and voltage has become a research hotspot. However, the current-limiting control of the converter reduces the transient stability margin and leads to the complex evolution of the transient instability mode, which poses a great challenge to the stable operation of new energy units. In this paper, the influence of different current limiting strategies on the transient stability of the single-loop voltage-magnitude controlled grid-forming converter is analyzed, and three typical instability evolution modes are summarized. Further, the influence law of virtual inertia and damping parameters on the transient stability is analyzed by critical clearing angle (CCA), and critical clearing time (CCT), the mechanism of abnormal phenomena of virtual inertia and damping parameters on transient stability is revealed based on the equal area criterion, and the conditions for abnormal phenomena are clarified, finally, the transient instability evolution modes and the mechanism of abnormal phenomena is verified by electromagnetic transient time domain simulation.

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Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Generation Dispatching Technical Support System and Heterogeneous System 6

Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Ge...

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6th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2022

作者： Qiang, Yi Shupeng, Wan Zhemin, Wang Weihua, He Ping, Zhang Feng, Zhang NARI Technology Co. Ltd System R&D Center Nanjing China State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co. Ltd Taiyuan China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control System R&D Center Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347159

With the rapid development of UHV AC / DC hybrid power grid, in order to cope with the large-scale access of new energy, the power market reform has been continuously promoted. Therefore, it is proposed to build a new generation of dispatching technical support system to meet the needs of future power system development and safe, stable and high-quality operation. This paper proposes a simplified service bus that supports a new generation of service-oriented architecture, and meets the deployment characteristics of cloud terminals that are cross platform, lightweight, easy to deploy, open and efficient. The simplified service bus can well meet the location independent characteristics and be easily deployed in and out of the system. The flexible protocol processing mode cooperating with the gateway can meet the needs of accessing the services of the system and external systems. At the same time, it supports multiple man-machine network and automatic switching of service network shutdown under N-1 mode, which greatly improves the availability and stability of the system, Which Provide a strong guarantee for the safe, stable and efficient operation of the new generation system. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Gateways (computer networks)

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Research on the differential protection of the SFC output transformer for pumped storage hydro unit

Research on the differential protection of the SFC output tr...

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2021 International Conference on Information technology and Intelligent control, CITIC 2021

作者： Long, Feng Wan, Luofei Pan, Shuyan Liu, Xiaobao Wang, Zhonglang Zhao, Ruichen State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Jiangsu Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

Pumped storage power stations play an great role in promoting new energy consumption, ensuring the safety of power grid, building clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system, and has a broad development prospect. SFC is the most important start-up mode of pumped storage unit, and the output transformer is an important equipment of SFC system, which needs to be equipped with reliable and fast differential protection to ensure its safe and reliable operation. The current frequency varies from 0 to 50Hz during SFC start-up, so the conventional transformer differential protection can not adapt. In this paper, the output transformer differential protection technology is studied according to the electrical characteristics and short circuit fault characteristics of SFC start-up process, the high precision frequency algorithm and the RMS integration algorithm with compensation are proposed to realize the precise measurement of frequency and amplitude, and the ultra-low frequency CT saturation identification technology is proposed to realize the whole process protection of the output transformer from start-up to grid-connection. © 2021 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

关键词： Energy utilization

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National Carbon Market Supply Demand Balance Analysis Based on Unit Level Heterogeneous Characteristic Modeling

National Carbon Market Supply Demand Balance Analysis Based ...

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IEEE Innovative smart grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)

作者： Yening Lai Yifei Zhang Jie Huang Xuetong Chen NARI Technology Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350399677

The national carbon market is the major market mechanism supporting China's “30•60” target. This market involves natural sciences, such as energy technology and climate science, and social sciences, such as politics and economics related to energy economy, policy, and human behavior. This makes the carbon market a typical cyber-physical-social system in energy (CPSSE). This paper focuses on modeling objective physical parameters associated with market participants. The paper proposes a model and value assignment method for unit-level heterogeneous parameters and constructs a unit-level dataset of national carbon market participants. The influences of the heterogeneous levels of different parameters on the micro supply-demand balance are then evaluated. The study details the quantitative influences of the proportion of units without key parameter measurements and the shape of the distribution of the units' coal consumption rates. This study establishes a unit-level model and parameter foundation for conducting a national carbon market hybrid simulation.

关键词： Economics Analytical models Shape Shape measurement Asia Carbon dioxide Particle measurements

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